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electroCore (electroCore) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of Apr. 29, 2024)


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What is electroCore Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

electroCore has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for electroCore's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

ECOR' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 5   Max: 6
Current: 3

During the past 8 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of electroCore was 6. The lowest was 3. And the median was 5.


electroCore Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for electroCore's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

electroCore Piotroski F-Score Chart

electroCore Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial 4.00 3.00 6.00 6.00 3.00

electroCore Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 3.00 3.00 2.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison of electroCore's Piotroski F-Score

For the Medical Devices subindustry, electroCore's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


electroCore's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Medical Devices & Instruments Industry

For the Medical Devices & Instruments industry and Healthcare sector, electroCore's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where electroCore's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was -5.867 + -4.903 + -4.032 + -4.032 = $-18.83 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -5.86 + -3.312 + -2.373 + -3.123 = $-14.67 Mil.
Revenue was 2.78 + 3.551 + 4.508 + 5.191 = $16.03 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2.322 + 2.966 + 3.847 + 4.091 = $13.23 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(24.756 + 18.3 + 14.222 + 20.108 + 16.102) / 5 = $18.6976 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $24.76 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.54 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $14.29 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $8.12 Mil.
Net Income was -5.582 + -5.337 + -5.453 + -5.79 = $-22.16 Mil.

Revenue was 1.899 + 2.157 + 1.976 + 2.56 = $8.59 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1.539 + 1.799 + 1.718 + 1.92 = $6.98 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(42.833 + 37.181 + 33.481 + 29.491 + 24.756) / 5 = $33.5484 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $42.83 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.63 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $21.17 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $7.05 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

electroCore's current Net Income (TTM) was -18.83. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

electroCore's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -14.67. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=-18.834/24.756
=-0.76078526

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=-22.162/42.833
=-0.5174048

electroCore's return on assets of this year was -0.76078526. electroCore's return on assets of last year was -0.5174048. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

electroCore's current Net Income (TTM) was -18.83. electroCore's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -14.67. ==> -14.67 > -18.83 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=0.537/18.6976
=0.02872026

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=0.625/33.5484
=0.0186298

electroCore's gearing of this year was 0.02872026. electroCore's gearing of last year was 0.0186298. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=14.294/8.123
=1.75969469

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=21.173/7.045
=3.0053939

electroCore's current ratio of this year was 1.75969469. electroCore's current ratio of last year was 3.0053939. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

electroCore's number of shares in issue this year was 6.613. electroCore's number of shares in issue last year was 4.678. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=13.226/16.03
=0.82507798

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=6.976/8.592
=0.81191806

electroCore's gross margin of this year was 0.82507798. electroCore's gross margin of last year was 0.81191806. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=16.03/24.756
=0.64751979

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=8.592/42.833
=0.200593

electroCore's asset turnover of this year was 0.64751979. electroCore's asset turnover of last year was 0.200593. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+1+0+0+0+1+1
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

electroCore has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

electroCore  (NAS:ECOR) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


electroCore Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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electroCore (electroCore) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
200 Forge Way, Suite 205, Rockaway, NJ, USA, 07866
electroCore Inc is a commercial stage bioelectronic medicine company with a platform for non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation therapy initially focused on neurology. The company's product gammaCore is Food and Drug Administration cleared in the United States for adjunctive use for the preventive treatment of cluster headache in adult patients, the acute treatment of pain associated with episodic cluster headache in adult patients, the acute treatment of pain associated with migraine headache in adult patients and the prevention of migraine in adult patients. The gammaCore is CE-marked in the European Union for the acute and/or prophylactic treatment of primary headache, Bronchoconstriction and Medication Overuse Headache in adults.
Executives
Daniel S Goldberger director, officer: Chief Executive Officer 24 CARPENTER ROAD, CHESTER NY 10918
Joseph P Errico director, 10 percent owner, officer: See Remarks 150 ALLEN ROAD, SUITE 201, BASKING RIDGE NJ 07920
Thomas J. Errico director, 10 percent owner 150 ALLEN ROAD, SUITE 201, BASKING RIDGE NJ 97920
Trevor J Moody director 150 ALLEN ROAD, SUITE 201, BASKING RIDGE NJ 07920
John P Gandolfo director 62 TERRACE ROAD, WAYNE NJ 07470
Julie Ann Goldstein director 205 FORGE WAY, ROCKAWAY NJ 07866
Patricia Wilber director 205 FORGE WAY, SUITE 205, ROCKAWAY NJ 07866
Brian M Posner officer: Chief Financial Officer 1590 REED ROAD, PENNINGTON NJ 08534
Tullis James L L director 100 FIRST STAMFORD PLACE, STAMFORD CT 06907
Thomas M Patton director C/O OSTEOTCH INC., 51 JAMES WAY, EATONTOWN NJ 07724
F Peter Cuneo director 10 EAST 40TH ST, NEW YORK NY 10016
Stephen Ondra director 150 ALLEN ROAD, SUITE 201, BASKING RIDGE NJ 07920
Nicholas Colucci director 150 ALLEN ROAD, SUITE 201, BASKING RIDGE NJ 07920
Michael G Atieh director MERCK MEDCO MANAGED CARE INC, 100 SUMMIT AVE, MONTVALE NJ 07645
Carrie Smith Cox director SCHERING-PLOUGH CORPORATION, 2000 GALLOPING HILL ROAD, KENILWORTH NJ 07033

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