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Caverion Oyj (LTS:0QFC) Piotroski F-Score : 5 (As of May. 27, 2024)


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What is Caverion Oyj Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Caverion Oyj has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Caverion Oyj's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LTS:0QFC' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 5   Max: 6
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Caverion Oyj was 6. The lowest was 1. And the median was 5.


Caverion Oyj Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Caverion Oyj's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Caverion Oyj Piotroski F-Score Chart

Caverion Oyj Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 5.00 6.00 6.00 5.00

Caverion Oyj Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 5.00

Competitive Comparison of Caverion Oyj's Piotroski F-Score

For the Specialty Business Services subindustry, Caverion Oyj's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Caverion Oyj's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Business Services Industry

For the Business Services industry and Industrials sector, Caverion Oyj's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Caverion Oyj's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was 12.5 + 4.1 + 16 + 0.4 = €33 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 44.4 + -18.5 + -9.9 + 112 = €128 Mil.
Revenue was 614.8 + 628.2 + 578 + 670 = €2,491 Mil.
Gross Profit was 453.3 + 463.5 + 428.9 + 505.8 = €1,852 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(1424.7 + 1416.2 + 1409 + 1393.7 + 1397.7) / 5 = €1408.26 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was €1,425 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €146 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €704 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €967 Mil.
Net Income was 6.3 + 12.1 + 14.6 + 13.2 = €46 Mil.

Revenue was 528.1 + 577 + 564.1 + 682.9 = €2,352 Mil.
Gross Profit was 400.7 + 426.2 + 410.3 + 499.5 = €1,737 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was
(1320 + 1313.9 + 1289.5 + 1360.5 + 1424.7) / 5 = €1341.72 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was €1,320 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €221 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €749 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €876 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Caverion Oyj's current Net Income (TTM) was 33. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Caverion Oyj's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 128. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=33/1424.7
=0.02316277

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=46.2/1320
=0.035

Caverion Oyj's return on assets of this year was 0.02316277. Caverion Oyj's return on assets of last year was 0.035. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Caverion Oyj's current Net Income (TTM) was 33. Caverion Oyj's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 128. ==> 128 > 33 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=145.5/1408.26
=0.10331899

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=221.3/1341.72
=0.16493754

Caverion Oyj's gearing of this year was 0.10331899. Caverion Oyj's gearing of last year was 0.16493754. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=704.3/967.1
=0.72825975

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=749.4/876.3
=0.85518658

Caverion Oyj's current ratio of this year was 0.72825975. Caverion Oyj's current ratio of last year was 0.85518658. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Caverion Oyj's number of shares in issue this year was 137.046. Caverion Oyj's number of shares in issue last year was 136.491. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1851.5/2491
=0.74327579

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1736.7/2352.1
=0.73836146

Caverion Oyj's gross margin of this year was 0.74327579. Caverion Oyj's gross margin of last year was 0.73836146. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=2491/1424.7
=1.74843827

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=2352.1/1320
=1.78189394

Caverion Oyj's asset turnover of this year was 1.74843827. Caverion Oyj's asset turnover of last year was 1.78189394. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+0+0+1+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Caverion Oyj has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Caverion Oyj  (LTS:0QFC) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Caverion Oyj Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Caverion Oyj (LTS:0QFC) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Torpantie 2, Vantaa, FIN, 01650
Caverion Oyj is a Finland-based service company. It designs, builds, operates, and maintains user-friendly and energy-efficient technical solutions for buildings and industries throughout the life cycle of the property. Caverion's services are used in offices and retail properties, public premises, industrial plants, and infrastructure, among other places. It operates in two business units: Services and Projects. It generates the majority of its revenue from the Services segment. Some of its Products and Services include Consulting, Technical Maintenance, Lifecycle Management, Smart Solutions & Analytics services, Industrial Services centers, and Facility management. Its geographical segments include Sweden, Finland, Germany, Norway, Industry, Austria, Denmark, and Other countries.

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