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CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND (CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND) Piotroski F-Score : 5 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

CHI' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 5   Max: 7
Current: 5

During the past 7 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND was 7. The lowest was 4. And the median was 5.


CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND Piotroski F-Score Chart

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND Annual Data
Trend Oct17 Oct18 Oct19 Oct20 Oct21 Oct22 Oct23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial 7.00 7.00 5.00 4.00 5.00

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND Semi-Annual Data
Oct17 Apr18 Oct18 Apr19 Oct19 Apr20 Oct20 Apr21 Oct21 Apr22 Oct22 Apr23 Oct23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 - 4.00 - 5.00

Competitive Comparison of CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's Piotroski F-Score

For the Asset Management subindustry, CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Oct23) TTM:Last Year (Oct22) TTM:
Net Income was $-9.83 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was $89.68 Mil.
Revenue was $-9.13 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Oct22)
to the end of this year (Oct23) was (1239.644 + 1124.563) / 2 = $1182.1035 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Oct22) was $1,239.64 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $314.40 Mil.
Total Assets was $1,124.56 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $451.78 Mil.
Net Income was $-298.10 Mil.

Revenue was $-297.27 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Oct21)
to the end of last year (Oct22) was (1654.331 + 1239.644) / 2 = $1446.9875 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Oct21) was $1,654.33 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $339.40 Mil.
Total Assets was $1,239.64 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $479.93 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's current Net Income (TTM) was -9.83. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 89.68. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Oct22)
=-9.83/1239.644
=-0.0079297

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Oct21)
=-298.096/1654.331
=-0.18019127

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's return on assets of this year was -0.0079297. CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's return on assets of last year was -0.18019127. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's current Net Income (TTM) was -9.83. CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 89.68. ==> 89.68 > -9.83 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Oct23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Oct22 to Oct23
=314.4/1182.1035
=0.26596656

Gearing (Last Year: Oct22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Oct21 to Oct22
=339.4/1446.9875
=0.23455628

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's gearing of this year was 0.26596656. CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's gearing of last year was 0.23455628. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Oct23)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=1124.563/451.781
=2.48917728

Current Ratio (Last Year: Oct22)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=1239.644/479.928
=2.58297911

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's current ratio of this year was 2.48917728. CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's current ratio of last year was 2.58297911. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's number of shares in issue this year was 75.617. CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's number of shares in issue last year was 72.706. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=-9.83/-9.125
=1.07726027

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=-298.096/-297.274
=1.00276513

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's net margin of this year was 1.07726027. CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's net margin of last year was 1.00276513. ==> This year's net margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Oct22)
=-9.125/1239.644
=-0.00736098

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Oct21)
=-297.274/1654.331
=-0.17969439

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's asset turnover of this year was -0.00736098. CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND's asset turnover of last year was -0.17969439. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+1+1+0+0+0+1+1
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND  (NAS:CHI) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND (CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
2020 Calamos Court, Naperville, IL, USA, 60563-2787
CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES & INCOME FUND operates as a closed-end management investment company. Its investment objective is to provide total return through a combination of capital appreciation and current income. The Fund invests in convertible securities and high-yield securities.
Executives
Erik D. Ojala officer: VP, Sec'y & Chief Legal Off. 2020 CALAMOS CT., NAPERVILLE IL 60563
Mark Mickey officer: chief compliance officer 2020 CALAMOS COURT, NAPERVILLE IL 60563
Susan L Schoenberger officer: VP and Assistant Secretary 2020 CALAMOS COURT, NAPERVILLE IL 60563
Thrivent Financial For Lutherans 10 percent owner 901 MARQUETTE AVENUE, SUITE 2500, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402-3211
Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Co 10 percent owner 720 EAST WISCONSIN AVENUE, MILWAUKEE WI 53202
Metlife Investment Management, Llc 10 percent owner ONE METLIFE WAY, WHIPPANY NJ 07981
Daniel Dufresne officer: Vice President 2020 CALAMOS COURT, NAPERVILLE IL 60563
Stephen Atkins officer: Treasurer 2020 CALAMOS COURT, NAPERVILLE IL 60563
Lloyd Wennlund director 2020 CALAMOS COURT, NAPERVILLE IL 60563
David D Tripple director 2020 CALAMOS COURT, NAPERVILLE IL 60563
Christopher M Toub director 2020 CALAMOS COURT, NAPERVILLE IL 60563
Karen Stuckey director 2020 CALAMOS COURT, NAPERVILLE IL 60563
Dave Vanisko officer: Treasurer 2020 CALAMOS COURT, NAPERVILLE IL 60563
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Co 10 percent owner 1295 STATE STREET, SPRINGFIELD MA 01111
Thomas E Herman officer: VP and CFO 2020 CALAMOS COURT, NAPERVILLE IL 60563

CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND (CALAMOS CONVERTIBLE OPPORTUNITIES &OME FUND) Headlines