GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Industrials » Industrial Products » Essendant Inc (NAS:ESND) » Definitions » Piotroski F-Score

Essendant (Essendant) Piotroski F-Score : 0 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 1981. Start your Free Trial

What is Essendant Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Essendant has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Essendant's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:


Essendant Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Essendant's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Essendant Piotroski F-Score Chart

Essendant Annual Data
Trend Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 5.00 5.00 6.00 4.00

Essendant Quarterly Data
Dec13 Mar14 Jun14 Sep14 Dec14 Mar15 Jun15 Sep15 Dec15 Mar16 Jun16 Sep16 Dec16 Mar17 Jun17 Sep17 Dec17 Mar18 Jun18 Sep18
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 4.00

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep18) TTM:Last Year (Sep17) TTM:
Net Income was -1.547 + -51.44 + -0.097 + -4.495 = $-58 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -19.45 + -21.425 + 45.103 + 23.261 = $27 Mil.
Revenue was 1198.309 + 1240.155 + 1254.222 + 1294.53 = $4,987 Mil.
Gross Profit was 170.868 + 121.176 + 173.206 + 181.279 = $647 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep17)
to the end of this year (Sep18) was
(1777.488 + 1774.25 + 1712.059 + 1763.274 + 1791.065) / 5 = $1763.6272 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep17) was $1,777 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $512 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,505 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $768 Mil.
Net Income was -2.353 + -188.593 + 5.096 + -81.938 = $-268 Mil.

Revenue was 1254.699 + 1269.383 + 1260.656 + 1308.979 = $5,094 Mil.
Gross Profit was 165.102 + 185.668 + 177.564 + 171.954 = $700 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep16)
to the end of last year (Sep17) was
(2236.662 + 2163.506 + 1920.217 + 1875.825 + 1777.488) / 5 = $1994.7396 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep16) was $2,237 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $453 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,511 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $741 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Essendant's current Net Income (TTM) was -58. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Essendant's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 27. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep17)
=-57.579/1777.488
=-0.03239347

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep16)
=-267.788/2236.662
=-0.11972663

Essendant's return on assets of this year was -0.03239347. Essendant's return on assets of last year was -0.11972663. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Essendant's current Net Income (TTM) was -58. Essendant's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 27. ==> 27 > -58 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep18)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep17 to Sep18
=512.316/1763.6272
=0.29048996

Gearing (Last Year: Sep17)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep16 to Sep17
=453.173/1994.7396
=0.22718404

Essendant's gearing of this year was 0.29048996. Essendant's gearing of last year was 0.22718404. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep18)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1504.824/768.274
=1.95870744

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep17)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1511.128/740.741
=2.04002209

Essendant's current ratio of this year was 1.95870744. Essendant's current ratio of last year was 2.04002209. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Essendant's number of shares in issue this year was 37.026. Essendant's number of shares in issue last year was 36.75. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=646.529/4987.216
=0.12963726

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=700.288/5093.717
=0.13748074

Essendant's gross margin of this year was 0.12963726. Essendant's gross margin of last year was 0.13748074. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep17)
=4987.216/1777.488
=2.80576634

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep16)
=5093.717/2236.662
=2.2773745

Essendant's asset turnover of this year was 2.80576634. Essendant's asset turnover of last year was 2.2773745. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+1+1+0+0+0+0+1
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Essendant has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Essendant  (NAS:ESND) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Essendant Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Essendant's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Essendant (Essendant) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Essendant Inc is a wholesale distributor of workplace items. The company's products are divided into categories including: janitorial and break-room supplies, such as foodservice, safety and security, and paper and packaging items; technology products, such as computer supplies; traditional office supplies, including writing instruments, paper products, organisers, and calendars; industrial supplies, such as hand and power tools, welding products, automotive tools, and equipment; and office furniture, including desks, storage solutions, and other furniture. Essendant's customers include dealers, mail-order companies, sanitary supply distributors, store chains, and others. The company operates through four segments: business and facility essentials, ORS industrial, CPO, and automotive.
Executives
Harry Dochelli officer: President, Office & Facilities C/O LAWSON PRODUCTS, 1666 EAST TOUHY, DES PLAINES IL 60018
Riley Susan director 915 SECAUCUS ROAD, SECAUCUS NJ 07094
Dennis J Martin director 505 WEST FRANKLIN AVENUE, NAPERVILLE IL 60540
Taylor Stuart A Ii director
Paul S Williams director C/O MAJOR, LINDSEY & AFRICA, 1 SOUTH WACKER DRIVE, SUITE 1750, CHICAGO IL 60606
Charles K Crovitz director
Janet Zelenka officer: SVP and CFO 2355 WAUKEGAN ROAD, BANNOCKBURN IL 60015
Stefan L Kaluzny 10 percent owner C/O SYCAMORE PARTNERS, 9 WEST 57TH STREET, 31ST FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10019
Roy W Haley director COMMERCE COURT FOUR STATION SQUARE, SUITE 700, PITTSBURGH PA 15219
Jean S Blackwell director
Aiken Robert Blaine Jr director, officer: President and CEO 6312 S FIDDLERS GREEN CIRCLE, 200N, GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111
Eric A Blanchard officer: Sr VP, Gen Counsel & Secretary C/O OLIN CORPORATION, 190 CARONDELET PLZ, STE 1530, CLAYTON MO 63105
Earl C Shanks officer: SVP and CFO CONVERGYS CORPORATION, 201 EAST FOURTH STREET, CINCINNATI OH 45202
Timothy P Connolly officer: Chief Operating Officer C/O UNITED STATIONERS INC., ONE PARKWAY NORTH BOULEVARD, SUITE 100, DEERFIELD IL 60015-2559
Joseph G. Hartsig officer: Chief Merchandising Officer C/O BED BATH & BEYOND INC., 650 LIBERTY AVENUE, UNION NJ 07083