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SolarCity (SolarCity) Piotroski F-Score : 0 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is SolarCity Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

SolarCity has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for SolarCity's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:


SolarCity Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for SolarCity's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

SolarCity Piotroski F-Score Chart

SolarCity Annual Data
Trend Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - - 5.00 2.00 1.00

SolarCity Quarterly Data
Dec11 Mar12 Jun12 Sep12 Dec12 Mar13 Jun13 Sep13 Dec13 Mar14 Jun14 Sep14 Dec14 Mar15 Jun15 Sep15 Dec15 Mar16 Jun16 Sep16
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.00 1.00 2.00 1.00 3.00

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep16) TTM:Last Year (Sep15) TTM:
Net Income was 4.628 + -24.988 + -55.489 + 53.215 = $-22.6 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -263.567 + -193.115 + -195.896 + -36.809 = $-689.4 Mil.
Revenue was 115.48 + 122.572 + 185.784 + 200.551 = $624.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was 28.457 + 13.425 + 71.28 + 71.592 = $184.8 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep15)
to the end of this year (Sep16) was
(6512.343 + 7287.118 + 7959.205 + 8224.08 + 8680.828) / 5 = $7732.7148 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep15) was $6,512.3 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,992.5 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $677.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,176.2 Mil.
Net Income was -3.555 + -21.525 + -22.36 + -19.073 = $-66.5 Mil.

Revenue was 71.808 + 67.479 + 102.803 + 113.857 = $355.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was 14.966 + 21.759 + 43.324 + 25.288 = $105.3 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep14)
to the end of last year (Sep15) was
(4149.38 + 4551.219 + 5040.965 + 5704.692 + 6512.343) / 5 = $5191.7198 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep14) was $4,149.4 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,176.6 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $935.6 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $938.3 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

SolarCity's current Net Income (TTM) was -22.6. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

SolarCity's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -689.4. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep15)
=-22.634/6512.343
=-0.00347555

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep14)
=-66.513/4149.38
=-0.01602962

SolarCity's return on assets of this year was -0.00347555. SolarCity's return on assets of last year was -0.01602962. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

SolarCity's current Net Income (TTM) was -22.6. SolarCity's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -689.4. ==> -689.4 <= -22.6 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep16)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep15 to Sep16
=2992.462/7732.7148
=0.38698725

Gearing (Last Year: Sep15)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep14 to Sep15
=2176.603/5191.7198
=0.41924508

SolarCity's gearing of this year was 0.38698725. SolarCity's gearing of last year was 0.41924508. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep16)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=676.984/1176.194
=0.57557172

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep15)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=935.608/938.335
=0.99709379

SolarCity's current ratio of this year was 0.57557172. SolarCity's current ratio of last year was 0.99709379. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

SolarCity's number of shares in issue this year was 118.077. SolarCity's number of shares in issue last year was 97.385. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=184.754/624.387
=0.29589662

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=105.337/355.947
=0.29593451

SolarCity's gross margin of this year was 0.29589662. SolarCity's gross margin of last year was 0.29593451. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep15)
=624.387/6512.343
=0.09587747

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep14)
=355.947/4149.38
=0.08578318

SolarCity's asset turnover of this year was 0.09587747. SolarCity's asset turnover of last year was 0.08578318. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+1+0+1+0+0+0+1
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

SolarCity has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

SolarCity  (NAS:SCTY) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


SolarCity Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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SolarCity (SolarCity) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
SolarCity Corp was incorporated as a Delaware corporation on June 21, 2006. The Company is engaged in the design, manufacture, installation and sale or lease of solar energy systems to residential and commercial customers, or sale of electricity generated by solar energy systems to customers. Its customers include residential, commercial and government. The residential customers are individual homeowners who want to switch to cleaner, more affordable energy. Residential customers also include homeowners within communities developed by home builders the company is partnered with. The Commercial customers represent diverse business sectors, including technology, retail, manufacturing, agriculture and nonprofits, including customers such as Walmart, eBay, HP, Walgreens, Intel, and Safeway, Mexican businesses such as Tiendas Soriana, and thousands of other businesses across the United States, including SMBs. For government the company has installed solar energy systems for various federal, state and municipal government entities, including the U.S. Air Force, Army, Marines and Navy, the City of Lancaster, the City of San Jose, the City of Sacramento, the Department of Homeland Security and a number of schools and universities. The Company market and sell its products and services through a national sales organization that includes a direct outside sales force, a door-to-door sales force, call centers, a channel partner network and a robust customer referral program. It purchases components such as solar panels and inverters directly from multiple manufacturers. The Company's competitors include Vivint Solar Inc., Sunrun Inc., NRG Home Solar, Sungevity, Inc., Trinity Solar, Verengo, Inc., SunPower Corporation, SunEdison LLC, Borrego Solar Systems, Inc., G&S Solar Installers, Cenergy Power and numerous other companies. The Company's operations are subject to stringent and complex federal, state and local laws and regulations governing the occupational health and safety of its employees, wage regulations and environmental regulations.
Executives
Draper Associates L P 10 percent owner 55 EAST 3RD AVENUE, SAN MATEO CA 94401
Draper Associates Riskmasters Fund, Llc 10 percent owner 2882 SAND HILL ROAD, SUITE 150, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Antonio J. Gracias director C/O VALOR EQUITY PARTNERS, 200 SOUTH MICHIGAN AVENUE, SUITE 1020, CHICAGO IL 60604
Elon Musk director, 10 percent owner C/O TESLA MOTORS, INC., 3500 DEER CREEK ROAD, PALO ALTO CA 94304
Stephen T Jurvetson 10 percent owner 2882 SAND HILL ROAD, SUITE 150, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Jeffrey B Straubel director C/O TESLA MOTORS, INC., 3500 DEER CREEK ROAD, PALO ALTO CA 94304
Timothy C Draper 10 percent owner 55 EAST 3RD AVENUE, SAN MATEO CA 94401
Fisher John H N director 2882 SAND HILL ROAD, SUITE 150, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Draper Fisher Jurvetion Partners Growth Fund 2006 Llc 10 percent owner 2882 SAND HILL RD SUITE 150, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Draper Fisher Jurvetson Fund Ix Lp 10 percent owner PO Box 265GT Walker House Mary St, Georgetown Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands E9 00000
Draper Fisher Jurvetson Growth Fund 2006 Lp 10 percent owner 2882 SAND HILL RD STE 150, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Draper Fisher Jurvetson Partners Ix, Llc 10 percent owner 2882 SAND HILL ROAD, SUITE 150, MENLO PARK CA 94023
Kendall Donald R Jr director 3055 CLEARVIEW WAY, SAN MATEO CA 94402
Brad W Buss officer: Chief Financial Officer 198 CHAMPION COURT, SAN JOSE CA 95134
Van De Bunt Bennet director 3340 OCEAN PARK BOULEVARD, 3RD FLOOR, SANTA MONICA CA 90405

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