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Bitfarms (Bitfarms) Beneish M-Score : -5.06 (As of Apr. 27, 2024)


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What is Bitfarms Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -5.06 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Bitfarms's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BITF' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -5.06   Med: -0.33   Max: 17.94
Current: -5.06

During the past 7 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Bitfarms was 17.94. The lowest was -5.06. And the median was -0.33.


Bitfarms Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Bitfarms's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Bitfarms Beneish M-Score Chart

Bitfarms Annual Data
Trend Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - -3.69 3.04 17.94 -5.06

Bitfarms Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 17.94 6.49 -3.78 -4.89 -5.06

Competitive Comparison of Bitfarms's Beneish M-Score

For the Capital Markets subindustry, Bitfarms's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Bitfarms's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Capital Markets Industry

For the Capital Markets industry and Financial Services sector, Bitfarms's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Bitfarms's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Bitfarms Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Bitfarms for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.1281+0.528 * -0.5027+0.404 * 1.3012+0.892 * 1.0276+0.115 * 0.8152
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.7423+4.679 * -0.265618-0.327 * 0.8682
=-5.11

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $2.2 Mil.
Revenue was 46.241 + 34.596 + 35.479 + 30.05 = $146.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1.757 + -8.866 + -6.04 + -8.353 = $-21.5 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $130.0 Mil.
Total Assets was $378.7 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $240.1 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $84.8 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $39.3 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $69.2 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $13.0 Mil.
Net Income was -57.373 + -18.703 + -24.894 + -2.479 = $-103.4 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -34.302 + 1.833 + -7.739 + 13.757 = $-26.5 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 13.57 + 7.556 + 1.443 + 1.029 = $23.6 Mil.
Total Receivables was $16.8 Mil.
Revenue was 27.037 + 33.247 + 41.815 + 40.329 = $142.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was -12.084 + -3.939 + 9.504 + 17.037 = $10.5 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $69.1 Mil.
Total Assets was $343.1 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $268.0 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $72.4 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $51.5 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $67.4 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $18.3 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(2.208 / 146.366) / (16.767 / 142.428)
=0.015085 / 0.117723
=0.1281

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(10.518 / 142.428) / (-21.502 / 146.366)
=0.073848 / -0.146906
=-0.5027

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (129.984 + 240.14) / 378.725) / (1 - (69.088 + 268.022) / 343.098)
=0.02271 / 0.017453
=1.3012

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=146.366 / 142.428
=1.0276

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(72.42 / (72.42 + 268.022)) / (84.785 / (84.785 + 240.14))
=0.212723 / 0.260937
=0.8152

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(39.292 / 146.366) / (51.506 / 142.428)
=0.26845 / 0.361628
=0.7423

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((12.993 + 69.154) / 378.725) / ((18.308 + 67.413) / 343.098)
=0.216904 / 0.249844
=0.8682

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-103.449 - -26.451 - 23.598) / 378.725
=-0.265618

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Bitfarms has a M-score of -5.11 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Bitfarms Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Bitfarms (Bitfarms) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
18 King Street East, Suite 902, Toronto, ON, CAN, M5C 1C4
Bitfarms Ltd is a publicly traded Bitcoin company. It develops, owns, and operates vertically integrated mining farms with in-house management and company-owned electrical engineering, installation service, and multiple onsite technical repair centers. The company's proprietary data analytics system delivers best-in-class operational performance and uptime. The group has around 10 farms, which are located in four countries: Canada, the United States, Paraguay, and Argentina. It is Powered by predominantly environmentally friendly hydroelectric and long-term power contracts, Bitfarms is committed to using sustainable, locally based, and often underutilized energy infrastructure.