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Sothebys (Sothebys) Beneish M-Score : 0.00 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is Sothebys Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Sothebys's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Sothebys was 0.00. The lowest was 0.00. And the median was 0.00.


Sothebys Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Sothebys's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Sothebys Beneish M-Score Chart

Sothebys Annual Data
Trend Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.14 -2.57 -3.01 -2.24 -1.85

Sothebys Quarterly Data
Sep14 Dec14 Mar15 Jun15 Sep15 Dec15 Mar16 Jun16 Sep16 Dec16 Mar17 Jun17 Sep17 Dec17 Mar18 Jun18 Sep18 Dec18 Mar19 Jun19
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.66 -2.44 -1.85 -2.08 -2.12

Competitive Comparison of Sothebys's Beneish M-Score

For the Specialty Retail subindustry, Sothebys's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Sothebys's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Retail - Cyclical Industry

For the Retail - Cyclical industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Sothebys's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Sothebys's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Sothebys Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Sothebys for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.8235+0.528 * 0.9008+0.404 * 1.513+0.892 * 0.9716+0.115 * 1.0148
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0487+4.679 * 0.084066-0.327 * 1.0526
=-2.14

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun19) TTM:Last Year (Jun18) TTM:
Total Receivables was $960 Mil.
Revenue was 361.778 + 173.465 + 375.147 + 119.161 = $1,030 Mil.
Gross Profit was 272.609 + 134.496 + 288.628 + 93.217 = $789 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,203 Mil.
Total Assets was $2,751 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $483 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $37 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $553 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,159 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1,022 Mil.
Net Income was 57.006 + -7.071 + 85.712 + -27.838 = $108 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -13.033 + 1.867 + -9.808 + -0.609 = $-22 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 130.399 + -137.632 + 179.772 + -274.379 = $-102 Mil.
Total Receivables was $1,199 Mil.
Revenue was 345.636 + 195.796 + 338.204 + 180.008 = $1,060 Mil.
Gross Profit was 241.98 + 142.265 + 270.903 + 76.285 = $731 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,737 Mil.
Total Assets was $2,812 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $356 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $27 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $543 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,407 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $711 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(959.625 / 1029.551) / (1199.39 / 1059.644)
=0.932081 / 1.13188
=0.8235

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(731.433 / 1059.644) / (788.95 / 1029.551)
=0.690263 / 0.766305
=0.9008

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1203.261 + 483.293) / 2750.588) / (1 - (1736.627 + 356.162) / 2811.667)
=0.386839 / 0.255677
=1.513

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1029.551 / 1059.644
=0.9716

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(27.436 / (27.436 + 356.162)) / (36.644 / (36.644 + 483.293))
=0.071523 / 0.070478
=1.0148

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(553.168 / 1029.551) / (542.911 / 1059.644)
=0.537291 / 0.512352
=1.0487

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((1021.704 + 1159.216) / 2750.588) / ((711.411 + 1406.569) / 2811.667)
=0.792892 / 0.753283
=1.0526

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(107.809 - -21.583 - -101.84) / 2750.588
=0.084066

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Sothebys has a M-score of -2.14 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Sothebys Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Sothebys (Sothebys) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
1334 York Avenue, New York, NY, USA, 10021
Sothebys is a global art business based in the United States. Its operations are organized under two segments: agency and finance. The agency business provides an auction space or private sale arrangements for sellers and buyers of fine art, decorative art, wine, jewelry and collectibles. The finance segment provides financing activities for collectors and art dealers. Sotheby's auction commissions include those paid by both buyer and seller, both of which are calculated as a percentage of the price of the property sold at auction. Sotheby's private sale commissions are part of a legally binding agreement between Sotheby's and the seller.
Executives
Jessica M Bibliowicz director NATIONAL FINANCIAL PARTNERS CORP., 340 MADISON AVENUE, 20TH FL, NEW YORK NY 10173
Dennis M Weibling director 2300 CARILLON POINT, KIRKLAND WA 98033
Jill Bright officer: EVP of HR and Administration 1334 YORK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10021
Michael F Goss officer: EVP, Chief Financial Officer BAIN CAPITAL PARTNERS LLC, JOHN HANCOCK TOWER, 200 CLARENDON STREET, BOSTON MA 02116
Michael J Wolf director 401 CITY AVENUE, SUITE 809, BALA CYNWYD PA 19004
Smith, Jr. Thomas S. director, officer: President and CEO 2 PENN PLAZA, NEW YORK NY 10121
Kevin C. Conroy director C/O NEWELL RUBBERMAID INC., 3 GLENLAKE PKWY., ATLANTA GA 30328
Sole Domenico De director C/O GAP, INC., 2 FOLSOM ST., SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105
Diana L Taylor director ALLINAZ GLOBAL INVESTORS, 1345 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK NY 10106
Daniel S Loeb director, 10 percent owner, other: See Remarks THIRD POINT LLC, 390 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10022
Third Point Llc 10 percent owner 55 HUDSON YARDS, NEW YORK NY 10001
Harry James Wilson director VISTEON CORPORATION, ONE VILLAGE CENTER DRIVE, VAN BUREN TOWNSHIP MI 48111
Patrick Drahi 10 percent owner WIESTISTRASSE 14, ZERMATT V8 3920
Kevin M Delaney officer: SVP, Corp. Controller & CAO IMAX CORPORATION, 902 BROADWAY, 20TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10010-6002
Lisa Nadler officer: EVP, WW Chief HR Officer 1334 YORK AVE, NEW YORK NY 10021