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Brenntag SE (Brenntag SE) Beneish M-Score : -3.01 (As of May. 12, 2024)


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What is Brenntag SE Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.01 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Brenntag SE's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BNTGY' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.01   Med: -2.48   Max: -2.17
Current: -3.01

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Brenntag SE was -2.17. The lowest was -3.01. And the median was -2.48.


Brenntag SE Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Brenntag SE's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Brenntag SE Beneish M-Score Chart

Brenntag SE Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.76 -2.90 -2.17 -2.31 -3.01

Brenntag SE Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.31 -2.63 -2.92 -2.96 -3.01

Competitive Comparison of Brenntag SE's Beneish M-Score

For the Specialty Chemicals subindustry, Brenntag SE's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Brenntag SE's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Chemicals Industry

For the Chemicals industry and Basic Materials sector, Brenntag SE's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Brenntag SE's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Brenntag SE Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Brenntag SE for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9859+0.528 * 0.9304+0.404 * 1.1342+0.892 * 0.888+0.115 * 1.1189
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.090852-0.327 * 0.9706
=-2.98

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $2,577 Mil.
Revenue was 4300 + 4363.18 + 4611.701 + 4847.002 = $18,122 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1046.129 + 1061.259 + 1105.959 + 1119.486 = $4,333 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $5,030 Mil.
Total Assets was $11,274 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $2,119 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $418 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $3,294 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,312 Mil.
Net Income was 148.092 + 188.154 + 202.492 + 231.156 = $770 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 546.674 + 464.248 + 354.605 + 428.587 = $1,794 Mil.
Total Receivables was $2,943 Mil.
Revenue was 5015.36 + 5050 + 5350.106 + 4992.401 = $20,408 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1091.314 + 1095.149 + 1210.148 + 1143.062 = $4,540 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $6,272 Mil.
Total Assets was $12,048 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $1,890 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $428 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $3,430 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,742 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(2576.663 / 18121.883) / (2943.22 / 20407.867)
=0.142185 / 0.14422
=0.9859

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(4539.673 / 20407.867) / (4332.833 / 18121.883)
=0.222447 / 0.239094
=0.9304

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (5030.098 + 2119.302) / 11273.501) / (1 - (6271.504 + 1890.254) / 12047.669)
=0.365823 / 0.322545
=1.1342

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=18121.883 / 20407.867
=0.888

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(427.536 / (427.536 + 1890.254)) / (418.341 / (418.341 + 2119.302))
=0.184458 / 0.164854
=1.1189

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 18121.883) / (0 / 20407.867)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((2311.559 + 3294.438) / 11273.501) / ((2742.267 + 3430.085) / 12047.669)
=0.497272 / 0.512327
=0.9706

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(769.894 - 0 - 1794.114) / 11273.501
=-0.090852

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Brenntag SE has a M-score of -2.98 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Brenntag SE Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Brenntag SE (Brenntag SE) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Messeallee 11, Essen, NW, DEU, 45131
Brenntag SE manufactures, distributes, and sells chemicals and chemical-based products in three categories: life science, material science, and environmental. Life science chemicals are used to produce cosmetics, food, animal nutrition, and pharmaceuticals. The material science chemicals are used to produce soaps and detergents, coatings, and paints as well as the extraction of oil and gas. Environmental chemicals are used in the water treatment process. The company organizes itself into four segments based on geography: North America; Latin America; Europe, Middle East, and Africa; and Asia-Pacific. More revenue comes from EMEA than any other segment.