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Western Refining (Western Refining) Altman Z-Score : 2.92 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is Western Refining Altman Z-Score?

The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.

Western Refining has a Altman Z-Score of 2.92, indicating it is in Grey Zones. This implies that Western Refining is in some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.81, the company may face bankrupcy risk.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Western Refining's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:


Western Refining Altman Z-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Western Refining's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Western Refining Altman Z-Score Chart

Western Refining Annual Data
Trend Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16
Altman Z-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.19 2.84 4.20 3.16 2.66

Western Refining Quarterly Data
Jun12 Sep12 Dec12 Mar13 Jun13 Sep13 Dec13 Mar14 Jun14 Sep14 Dec14 Mar15 Jun15 Sep15 Dec15 Mar16 Jun16 Sep16 Dec16 Mar17
Altman Z-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.84 2.63 2.45 2.66 2.78

Competitive Comparison of Western Refining's Altman Z-Score

For the Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing subindustry, Western Refining's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Western Refining's Altman Z-Score Distribution in the Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Western Refining's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Western Refining's Altman Z-Score falls into.



Western Refining Altman Z-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Western Refining's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=1.2*X1+1.4*X2+3.3*X3+0.6*X4+1.0*X5
=1.2*0.129+1.4*0.1878+3.3*0.0597+0.6*1.2201+1.0*1.5704
=2.92

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2017:
Total Assets was $5,487 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1,603 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $895 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $1,030 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 26.44 + -13.364 + 56.008 + 141.016 = $210 Mil.
Interest Expense was -30.901 + -25.311 + -34.456 + -26.928 = $-118 Mil.
Revenue was 2328.532 + 2115.325 + 2065.076 + 2107.308 = $8,616 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was $3,937 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $3,227 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(1603.053 - 895.24)/5486.637
=0.129

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=1030.193/5486.637
=0.1878

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(210.1 - -117.596)/5486.637
=0.0597

X4=Market Value Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities
=Market Cap/Total Liabilities
=3937.040/3226.718
=1.2201

X5=Revenue/Total Assets
=8616.241/5486.637
=1.5704

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones

Western Refining has a Altman Z-Score of 2.92 indicating it is in Grey Zones.

Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.


Western Refining  (NYSE:WNR) Altman Z-Score Explanation

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.

X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.

Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.


Be Aware

Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Western Refining Altman Z-Score Related Terms

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Western Refining (Western Refining) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Western Refining is an independent oil refiner with total crude oil throughput capacity of 240,500 barrels per day. It owns and operates three refineries in Texas, New Mexico, and Minnesota. The company also operates more than 300 retail service stations throughout the Southwest and Midwest as well as a wholesale petroleum product distributor. It holds a 65% limited partner interest in Western Refining Logistics. It is slated to be acquired by Tesoro in the first half of 2017.
Executives
Sigmund L Cornelius director C/O COLUMBIA PIPELINE GROUP, INC., 5151 SAN FELIPE, STE. 2500, HOUSTON TX 77056
David L Lamp officer: President and COO C/O CVR ENERGY, INC., 2277 PLAZA DRIVE, SUITE 500, SUGAR LAND TX 77479
Scott D Weaver director C/O WESTERN REFINING, INC., 6500 TROWBRIDGE DRIVE, EL PASO TX 79905
Karen Berriman Davis officer: EVP and CFO 123 WEST MILLS AVENUE, SUITE 200, EL PASO TX 79901
Carin Marcy Barth director
Mark B Cox officer: SVP-Treasurer, Director of IR 680 LEGENDS CREST DRIVE, FRANKLIN TN 37069

Western Refining (Western Refining) Headlines