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Gold Resource (Gold Resource) Earnings Power Value (EPV) : $-0.74 (As of Mar24)


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What is Gold Resource Earnings Power Value (EPV)?

As of Mar24, Gold Resource's earnings power value is $-0.74. *

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

Margin of Safety is N/A.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future. Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.


Gold Resource Earnings Power Value (EPV) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Gold Resource's Earnings Power Value (EPV) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Gold Resource Earnings Power Value (EPV) Chart

Gold Resource Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.82 -0.32 -0.13 -0.52 -0.80

Gold Resource Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Earnings Power Value (EPV) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.50 -0.54 -0.59 -0.80 -0.74

Competitive Comparison of Gold Resource's Earnings Power Value (EPV)

For the Gold subindustry, Gold Resource's Earnings Power Value (EPV), along with its competitors' market caps and Earnings Power Value (EPV) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Gold Resource's Earnings Power Value (EPV) Distribution in the Metals & Mining Industry

For the Metals & Mining industry and Basic Materials sector, Gold Resource's Earnings Power Value (EPV) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Gold Resource's Earnings Power Value (EPV) falls into.



Gold Resource Earnings Power Value (EPV) Calculation

Earnings Power Value also known as just Earnings Power is a valuation technique popularised by Bruce Greenwald, an authority on value investing at Columbia University. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. This valuation tool excludes the potential growth that a company may have so that needs to be looked at separately. Since future growth is excluded from the analysis, only the maintenance capital expenditures are subtracted from after-tax EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) and growth capex is ignored.

Gold Resource's "Earning Power" Calculation:

Average of Last 20 Quarters Last Quarter
Revenue 112.95
DDA 21.61
Operating Margin % -0.66
SGA * 25% 2.28
Tax Rate % 56.42
Maintenance Capex 13.18
Cash and Cash Equivalents 5.66
Short-Term Debt 0.00
Long-Term Debt 0.00
Shares Outstanding (Diluted) 88.71

1. Start with "Earnings" not including accounting adjustments (one-time charges not excluded unless policy has changed). "Earnings" are "Operating Income.

2. Look at average margins over a business/Industry cycle: Average Operating Margin = -0.66%

To normalize margins and eliminate the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle, it is usually best to take a long-term average of operating margins. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since most of companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year margin.

3. Multiply average margins by sustainable revenues and then adjust for maintenance SGA. This yields "normalized" EBIT:

To be conservative, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year revenues as the sustainable revenue.
EPV analysis recognises that part of SG&A expenditure is made to maintain and replace the existing assets, while part is made to grow sales. Since EPV is only interested in what it costs a going concern to maintain its existing asset base, it adds back a percentage of SG&A (between 15% and 50% - this is a matter of judgment and industry knowledge) to make up for the fact that some of this expenditure went to fund growth and shouldn't be accounted for. To start off, we assume 25% for the sake of prudence.
Sustainable Revenue = $112.95 Mil, Average Operating Margin = -0.66%, Average Adjusted SGA = 2.28,
therefore "Normalized" EBIT = Sustainable Revenue * Average Operating Margin + Average Adjusted SGA = 112.95 * -0.66% +2.28 = $1.539074965 Mil.

4. Multiply by one minus Average Tax Rate (NOPAT):

Same as average operating margin calculation, GuruFocus takes an average of the 5 years tax rates.
Average Tax Rate = 56.42%, and "Normalized" EBIT = $1.539074965 Mil,
therefore After-tax "Normalized" EBIT = "Normalized" EBIT * ( 1 - Average Tax Rate ) = 1.539074965 * ( 1 - 56.42% ) = $0.67067500212322 Mil.

5. Add back Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate). This yields "normalized" Earnings:

Excess Depreciation = Average DDA * % of Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate) = 21.61 * 0.5 * 56.42% = $6.0974055275 Mil.
"Normalized" Earnings = After-tax "Normalized" EBIT + Excess Depreciation = 0.67067500212322 + 6.0974055275 = $6.7680805296232 Mil.

6. Adjusted for Maintenance Capital Expenditure:

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
Fourth, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditures as maintenance CAPEX.
Gold Resource's Average Maintenance CAPEX = $13.18 Mil *.
* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

7. Investors require a return of "WACC" for the risk they are taking: WACC = 9%

8. Gold Resource's current cash and cash equivalent = $5.66 Mil.
Gold Resource's current interest bearing debt = Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation = 0.00 + 0.00 = $0 Mil.
Gold Resource's current Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) = 88.71 Mil.

Gold Resource's Earnings Power Value (EPV) for Mar24 is calculated as:

EPV = ( ( Norm. Earnings-Maint. CAPEX *) / WACC + CashandEquiv - Int. Bearing Debt ) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
= ( ( 6.7680805296232 - 13.18)/ 9%+5.66-0 )/88.71
=-0.74

Margin of Safety (EPV)=( Earnings Power Value (EPV)-Current Price )/Earnings Power Value (EPV)
=( -0.7391674552023-0.4718 )/-0.7391674552023
= N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.


Gold Resource  (AMEX:GORO) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Explanation

Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.

Earnings power value (EPV) uses a very basic equation which assumes no growth, although it does rely on an assumption about the cost of capital as well as the fact that current earnings are sustainable. It also involves several adjustments to clean up the underlying Earnings figures.


Be Aware

Though using today's earnings in calculating Earnings Power Value, GuruFocus is normalizing these earnings to the business cycle. This eliminates the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle. This means that we are considering the average earnings over 5 years.


Gold Resource Earnings Power Value (EPV) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Gold Resource's Earnings Power Value (EPV) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Gold Resource (Gold Resource) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
7900 East Union Avenue, Suite 320, Denver, CO, USA, 80237
Gold Resource Corp is a gold and silver producer, developer, and explorer with operations in Oaxaca, Mexico, and Nevada, USA. It targets low capital expenditure projects with the potential for generating high returns on capital. The company's two pipeline projects are; Don David Gold at Oaxaca, Mexico, and Back Forty at Michigan, United States of America.
Executives
Chet Holyoak officer: Interim CFO 7900 E UNION AVENUE, SUITE 320, DENVER CO 80237
Allen J Palmiere director, officer: CEO, President 2000 S. COLORADO BLVD., SUITE 10200, DENVER CO 80222
Joseph Martin Driscoll director 2000 S. COLORADO BLVD, SUITE 10200, DENVER CO 80222
Kimberly C Perry officer: Chief Financial Officer 2886 CARRIAGE MANOR POINT, COLORADO SPRINGS CO 80906
Alberto Reyes officer: Chief Operating Officer 53 RIVER VALLEY DRIVE, KITCHENER A6 N2C 2V5
Lila A Murphy director 2000 S. COLORADO BLVD., SUITE 10200, DENVER CO 80222
Ronald Little director 2234 OLD LILAC LANE, OTTAWA A6 K1H 6H7
Richard M Irvine director LAS ROSAS #339, COLONIA REFORMA, OAXACA O5 68050
Alex G Morrison director 1658 COLE BLVD., BLDG. 6, SUITE 210, LAKEWOOD CO 80401
Elizabeth Ann Wilkinson officer: See Remarks 45 GLENADEN AVENUE E, TORONTO A6 M8Y 2L4
Bill M Conrad director 2886 CARRIAGE MANOR POINT, COLO SPGS CO 80906
Gregory A Patterson officer: VP Corporate Development 2886 CARRIAGE MANOR POINT, COLORADO SPRINGS CO 80906
Barry D Devlin officer: VP Exploration 7338 YELLOW FIN COURT, BLAINE WA 98230
John A Labate officer: Chief Financial Officer
Jessica M Browne officer: VP, General Counsel, Secretary 2886 CARRIAGE MANOR POINT, COLORADO SPRINGS CO 80906