AEMMF (A2A SpA) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: $1.40 (As of Mar. 2026)


AEMMF A2A SpA AEMMF
72 GF Score
Price $2.60
GF Value $2.73
! 2 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is A2A SpA Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

A2A SpA AEMMF 72 Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is $1.40 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus rates AEMMF with a GF Score™ of 72/100 and a GF Value™ of $2.73. The stock has 2 warning signs investors should review.

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

A2A SpA's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was $2.260. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is $1.40 for the trailing ten years ended in Mar. 2026.

During the past 12 months, A2A SpA's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 5.60% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 3.30% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 4.80% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of A2A SpA was 5.00% per year. The lowest was -0.90% per year. And the median was 3.30% per year.

As of today (2026-07-01), A2A SpA's current stock price is $2.60. A2A SpA's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was $1.40. A2A SpA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 1.86.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of A2A SpA was 2.10. The lowest was 1.38. And the median was 1.75.


A2A SpA  (OTCPK:AEMMF) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

A2A SpA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=2.60/1.40
=1.86

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of A2A SpA was 2.10. The lowest was 1.38. And the median was 1.75.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


A2A SpA Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms


A2A SpA Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for A2A SpA's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

A2A SpA Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

A2A SpA Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.64 1.15 0.77 0.68 1.45

A2A SpA Quarterly Data
Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.61 1.58 1.20 1.45 1.40

AEMMF vs SRE: Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Comparison

For the Utilities - Diversified subindustry, A2A SpA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


A2A SpA Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Utilities - Regulated Industry

For the Utilities - Regulated industry and Utilities sector, A2A SpA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where A2A SpA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


AEMMF
72GF Score
A2A SpA AEMMF
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

A2A SpA Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, A2A SpA's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Mar. 2026 (Change)*Current CPI (Mar. 2026)
=2.26/122.6000*122.6000
=2.260

Current CPI (Mar. 2026) = 122.6000.

A2A SpA Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201303 1.218 99.535 1.500
201306 1.228 99.814 1.508
201309 1.258 100.000 1.542
201312 1.231 99.721 1.513
201403 1.262 99.907 1.549
201406 1.200 100.093 1.470
201409 1.167 99.814 1.433
201412 1.024 99.721 1.259
201503 0.940 99.814 1.155
201506 0.960 100.279 1.174
201509 0.988 100.000 1.211
201512 0.928 99.814 1.140
201603 0.982 99.600 1.209
201606 0.988 99.900 1.213
201609 1.016 100.100 1.244
201612 0.925 100.300 1.131
201706 0.990 101.100 1.201
201712 1.095 101.200 1.327
201806 1.115 102.400 1.335
201812 1.147 102.300 1.375
201906 1.111 103.100 1.321
201912 1.175 102.800 1.401
202006 1.164 102.900 1.387
202012 1.384 102.600 1.654
202106 1.418 104.200 1.668
202112 1.384 106.600 1.592
202206 1.332 112.500 1.452
202212 1.318 119.000 1.358
202306 1.342 119.700 1.375
202309 1.372 120.300 1.398
202312 1.476 119.700 1.512
202403 1.572 120.200 1.603
202406 1.777 120.700 1.805
202409 1.907 121.200 1.929
202412 1.850 121.200 1.871
202503 1.967 122.500 1.969
202506 2.048 122.700 2.046
202509 2.130 123.100 2.121
202512 2.214 122.600 2.214
202603 2.260 122.600 2.260

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of $1.40 mean?
A2A SpA (AEMMF) has a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of $1.40 as of Mar. 2026. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on A2A SpA and its competitors.
Is A2A SpA's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share too high?
A2A SpA's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is $1.40. Overall, A2A SpA has a GF Score™ of 72/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does A2A SpA's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share compare to SRE?
A2A SpA's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of $1.40 can be compared against companies in the Utilities - Regulated industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for an Utilities - Regulated company?
A good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share depends on the Utilities - Regulated industry context. However, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on A2A SpA and its competitors. A2A SpA's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is $1.40. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is A2A SpA stock overvalued right now?
A2A SpA (AEMMF) has a current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of $1.40. The stock's GF Value™ is $2.73, compared to a current price of $2.60 — trading 4.8% below its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is $1.40. A2A SpA's overall GF Score™ is 72/100 with 2 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is calculated from a company's financial statements. For A2A SpA (AEMMF), the current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is $1.40 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is A2A SpA (AEMMF) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, A2A SpA stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of $2.60 is trading 4.8% below its estimated GF Value™ of $2.73.

Key valuation signals for AEMMF:

  • Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: $1.40
  • GF Value™: $2.73 vs. price of $2.60 (4.8% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 72/100 with 2 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the AEMMF stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


A2A SpA Business Description

Address Via Lamarmora 230, Brescia, ITA, 25124
A2A SpA together with its subsidiaries is engaged in the production, sale, and distribution of electricity; sale and distribution of gas; production, distribution, and sale of heat through district heating networks, technical consultancy relating to energy efficiency certificates, waste management (from collection and sweeping to disposal) and the construction and management of integrated waste disposal plants and systems, also making these available for other operators, and integrated water cycle management.
72GF Score

Get the complete analysis for AEMMF

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$2.60
Price
$2.73
GF Value