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Stora Enso Oyj (CHIX:STERVH) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of May. 12, 2024)


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What is Stora Enso Oyj Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Stora Enso Oyj has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Stora Enso Oyj's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

CHIX:STERVh' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Stora Enso Oyj was 9. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


Stora Enso Oyj Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Stora Enso Oyj's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Stora Enso Oyj Piotroski F-Score Chart

Stora Enso Oyj Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 5.00 8.00 7.00 4.00

Stora Enso Oyj Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison of Stora Enso Oyj's Piotroski F-Score

For the Paper & Paper Products subindustry, Stora Enso Oyj's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Stora Enso Oyj's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Forest Products Industry

For the Forest Products industry and Basic Materials sector, Stora Enso Oyj's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Stora Enso Oyj's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Net Income was -226 + -33 + -287 + 85 = €-461 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 59 + 207 + 296 + 206 = €768 Mil.
Revenue was 2374 + 2127 + 2174 + 2164 = €8,839 Mil.
Gross Profit was 736 + 659 + 865 + 775 = €3,035 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar23)
to the end of this year (Mar24) was
(20288 + 20078 + 20226 + 20754 + 20305) / 5 = €20330.2 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar23) was €20,288 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €4,308 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €5,638 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €3,662 Mil.
Net Income was 303 + 372 + 586 + 189 = €1,450 Mil.

Revenue was 3054 + 2963 + 2864 + 2721 = €11,602 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1251 + 1332 + 1378 + 1004 = €4,965 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar22)
to the end of last year (Mar23) was
(18901 + 19675 + 20880 + 20922 + 20288) / 5 = €20133.2 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar22) was €18,901 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €2,864 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €4,756 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €4,022 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Stora Enso Oyj's current Net Income (TTM) was -461. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Stora Enso Oyj's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 768. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar23)
=-461/20288
=-0.02272279

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=1450/18901
=0.07671552

Stora Enso Oyj's return on assets of this year was -0.02272279. Stora Enso Oyj's return on assets of last year was 0.07671552. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Stora Enso Oyj's current Net Income (TTM) was -461. Stora Enso Oyj's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 768. ==> 768 > -461 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar23 to Mar24
=4308/20330.2
=0.21190151

Gearing (Last Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=2864/20133.2
=0.1422526

Stora Enso Oyj's gearing of this year was 0.21190151. Stora Enso Oyj's gearing of last year was 0.1422526. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=5638/3662
=1.53959585

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=4756/4022
=1.18249627

Stora Enso Oyj's current ratio of this year was 1.53959585. Stora Enso Oyj's current ratio of last year was 1.18249627. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Stora Enso Oyj's number of shares in issue this year was 789.7. Stora Enso Oyj's number of shares in issue last year was 789.8. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=3035/8839
=0.34336463

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=4965/11602
=0.42794346

Stora Enso Oyj's gross margin of this year was 0.34336463. Stora Enso Oyj's gross margin of last year was 0.42794346. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar23)
=8839/20288
=0.43567626

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar22)
=11602/18901
=0.61382996

Stora Enso Oyj's asset turnover of this year was 0.43567626. Stora Enso Oyj's asset turnover of last year was 0.61382996. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+1+0+1+0+1+1+0+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Stora Enso Oyj has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Stora Enso Oyj  (CHIX:STERVh) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Stora Enso Oyj Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Stora Enso Oyj (CHIX:STERVH) Business Description

Address
P.O. Box 309, Helsinki, FIN, FI-00101
Stora Enso Oyj company develops and produces solutions based on wood and biomass for a range of industries and applications worldwide, leading in the bioeconomy. Its operating segments are Packaging Materials, Packaging Solutions, Biomaterials, Wood Products, Forest, Paper, and others. The Packaging Solutions division develops and sells premium fiber-based packaging products and services. Its high-end eco-friendly packaging products are used by leading brands across multiple market sectors, including the retail, e-commerce, and industrial sectors. Key revenue is generated from the Packaging Solutions segment.

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