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RCL Foods (JSE:RCL) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of Apr. 29, 2024)


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What is RCL Foods Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

RCL Foods has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for RCL Foods's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

JSE:RCL' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 7
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of RCL Foods was 7. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


RCL Foods Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for RCL Foods's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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RCL Foods Piotroski F-Score Chart

RCL Foods Annual Data
Trend Jun14 Jun15 Jun16 Jun17 Jun18 Jun19 Jun20 Jun21 Jun22 Jun23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 5.00 6.00 6.00 4.00

RCL Foods Semi-Annual Data
Jun14 Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 6.00 - 4.00 -

Competitive Comparison of RCL Foods's Piotroski F-Score

For the Packaged Foods subindustry, RCL Foods's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


RCL Foods's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Consumer Packaged Goods Industry

For the Consumer Packaged Goods industry and Consumer Defensive sector, RCL Foods's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where RCL Foods's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun23) TTM:Last Year (Jun22) TTM:
Net Income was R616 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was R45 Mil.
Revenue was R37,783 Mil.
Gross Profit was R6,761 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Jun22)
to the end of this year (Jun23) was (23975.294 + 25301.361) / 2 = R24638.3275 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Jun22) was R23,975 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was R807 Mil.
Total Current Assets was R14,022 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was R11,686 Mil.
Net Income was R1,013 Mil.

Revenue was R32,201 Mil.
Gross Profit was R6,671 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Jun21)
to the end of last year (Jun22) was (22408.006 + 23975.294) / 2 = R23191.65 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Jun21) was R22,408 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was R2,269 Mil.
Total Current Assets was R12,126 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was R9,156 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

RCL Foods's current Net Income (TTM) was 616. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

RCL Foods's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 45. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun22)
=616.237/23975.294
=0.025703

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun21)
=1013.361/22408.006
=0.04522317

RCL Foods's return on assets of this year was 0.025703. RCL Foods's return on assets of last year was 0.04522317. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

RCL Foods's current Net Income (TTM) was 616. RCL Foods's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 45. ==> 45 <= 616 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Jun23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun22 to Jun23
=807.2/24638.3275
=0.03276196

Gearing (Last Year: Jun22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun21 to Jun22
=2269.311/23191.65
=0.09785035

RCL Foods's gearing of this year was 0.03276196. RCL Foods's gearing of last year was 0.09785035. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Jun23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=14021.951/11686.415
=1.19985051

Current Ratio (Last Year: Jun22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=12125.579/9156.294
=1.32428895

RCL Foods's current ratio of this year was 1.19985051. RCL Foods's current ratio of last year was 1.32428895. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

RCL Foods's number of shares in issue this year was 896.873. RCL Foods's number of shares in issue last year was 896.367. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=6761.459/37782.948
=0.17895531

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=6671.493/32200.777
=0.20718422

RCL Foods's gross margin of this year was 0.17895531. RCL Foods's gross margin of last year was 0.20718422. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Jun22)
=37782.948/23975.294
=1.57591177

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Jun21)
=32200.777/22408.006
=1.43702108

RCL Foods's asset turnover of this year was 1.57591177. RCL Foods's asset turnover of last year was 1.43702108. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+0+1+0+0+0+1
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

RCL Foods has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

RCL Foods  (JSE:RCL) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


RCL Foods Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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RCL Foods (JSE:RCL) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Ten The Boulevard, Westway Office Park, Westville, NL, ZAF, 3629
RCL Foods Ltd is a leading African food producer with operations across South Africa, Swaziland, Namibia, Botswana, and Zambia. RCL Foods operates through the below segments, Groceries segment: Engaged in Culinary (includes Mayonnaise, Peanut Butter, Rusks etc.) and Pet Food and Beverages operations; Baking segment: Includes the Milling, Speciality, Pies, Sunbake and Sunshine bakeries and Buns and Rolls; Sugar segment: Includes Sugar and molasses-based feed (Molatek) operations; Rainbow segment includes the chicken business, grain-based feed (Epol and Driehoek) and Waste-to-Value operations. The company generates the majority of its revenue from the Rainbow segment.