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Leone Asset Management (Leone Asset Management) Piotroski F-Score : 0 (As of May. 17, 2024)


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What is Leone Asset Management Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Leone Asset Management has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Leone Asset Management's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:


Leone Asset Management Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Leone Asset Management's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Leone Asset Management Piotroski F-Score Chart

Leone Asset Management Annual Data
Trend Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18
Piotroski F-Score
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Leone Asset Management Quarterly Data
Sep08 Dec08 Mar09 Jun09 Sep09 Dec09 Dec12 Mar13 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Mar17 Jun17 Sep17 Dec17 Mar18 Jun18 Sep18 Dec18
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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec18) TTM:Last Year (Dec17) TTM:
Net Income was -1.092 + -0.393 + -1.146 + -11.07 = $-13.70 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -0.426 + -0.654 + -0.675 + -0.346 = $-2.10 Mil.
Revenue was 0.086 + 0.043 + 0.037 + 0.067 = $0.23 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.005 + -0.01 + 0.009 + 0.056 = $0.06 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec17)
to the end of this year (Dec18) was
(0.316 + 0.955 + 0.907 + 0.835 + 0.772) / 5 = $0.757 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec17) was $0.32 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $0.49 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $2.98 Mil.
Net Income was -0.359 + -0.357 + -0.398 + -0.244 = $-1.36 Mil.

Revenue was 0.038 + 0.074 + 0.141 + 0.044 = $0.30 Mil.
Gross Profit was -0.012 + 0.023 + 0.11 + 0.006 = $0.13 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec16)
to the end of last year (Dec17) was
(0.086 + 0.079 + 0.171 + 0.16 + 0.316) / 5 = $0.1624 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec16) was $0.09 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $0.22 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $2.23 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Leone Asset Management's current Net Income (TTM) was -13.70. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Leone Asset Management's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -2.10. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec17)
=-13.701/0.316
=-43.35759494

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec16)
=-1.358/0.086
=-15.79069767

Leone Asset Management's return on assets of this year was -43.35759494. Leone Asset Management's return on assets of last year was -15.79069767. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Leone Asset Management's current Net Income (TTM) was -13.70. Leone Asset Management's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -2.10. ==> -2.10 > -13.70 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec18)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec17 to Dec18
=0/0.757
=0

Gearing (Last Year: Dec17)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec16 to Dec17
=0/0.1624
=0

Leone Asset Management's gearing of this year was 0. Leone Asset Management's gearing of last year was 0. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec18)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=0.491/2.984
=0.16454424

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec17)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=0.224/2.231
=0.10040341

Leone Asset Management's current ratio of this year was 0.16454424. Leone Asset Management's current ratio of last year was 0.10040341. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Leone Asset Management's number of shares in issue this year was 127.583. Leone Asset Management's number of shares in issue last year was 115.563. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=0.06/0.233
=0.25751073

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=0.127/0.297
=0.42760943

Leone Asset Management's gross margin of this year was 0.25751073. Leone Asset Management's gross margin of last year was 0.42760943. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec17)
=0.233/0.316
=0.73734177

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec16)
=0.297/0.086
=3.45348837

Leone Asset Management's asset turnover of this year was 0.73734177. Leone Asset Management's asset turnover of last year was 3.45348837. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+1+1+1+0+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Leone Asset Management has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Leone Asset Management  (OTCPK:LEON) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Leone Asset Management Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Leone Asset Management (Leone Asset Management) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
801 West Bay Drive, Suite 715, Largo, FL, USA, 33770
Leone Asset Management Inc is a multi-national, multi-industry conglomerate with subsidiary companies that operate in Health and Wellness, Research and Development, Agriculture Management and Infrastructure development. The company provides services such as Health and Nutrition Products Manufacturing and Distribution to its clients.

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