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CA (CA) Piotroski F-Score : 0 (As of Apr. 25, 2024)


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What is CA Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CA has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for CA's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:


CA Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for CA's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

CA Piotroski F-Score Chart

CA Annual Data
Trend Mar09 Mar10 Mar11 Mar12 Mar13 Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 5.00 7.00 5.00 7.00

CA Quarterly Data
Dec13 Mar14 Jun14 Sep14 Dec14 Mar15 Jun15 Sep15 Dec15 Mar16 Jun16 Sep16 Dec16 Mar17 Jun17 Sep17 Dec17 Mar18 Jun18 Sep18
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 5.00 7.00 6.00 6.00

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep18) TTM:Last Year (Sep17) TTM:
Net Income was -93 + 207 + 166 + 129 = $409 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 315 + 548 + 262 + -11 = $1,114 Mil.
Revenue was 1093 + 1083 + 938 + 895 = $4,009 Mil.
Gross Profit was 938 + 929 + 792 + 757 = $3,416 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep17)
to the end of this year (Sep18) was
(12313 + 12533 + 13060 + 13594 + 13103) / 5 = $12920.6 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep17) was $12,313 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,506 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $4,362 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,710 Mil.
Net Income was 208 + 157 + 178 + 184 = $727 Mil.

Revenue was 1007 + 1012 + 1025 + 1034 = $4,078 Mil.
Gross Profit was 865 + 863 + 881 + 887 = $3,496 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep16)
to the end of last year (Sep17) was
(10687 + 11022 + 12610 + 12476 + 12313) / 5 = $11821.6 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep16) was $10,687 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,517 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $3,457 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $2,799 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CA's current Net Income (TTM) was 409. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CA's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,114. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep17)
=409/12313
=0.03321693

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep16)
=727/10687
=0.06802657

CA's return on assets of this year was 0.03321693. CA's return on assets of last year was 0.06802657. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

CA's current Net Income (TTM) was 409. CA's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,114. ==> 1,114 > 409 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep18)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep17 to Sep18
=2506/12920.6
=0.19395384

Gearing (Last Year: Sep17)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep16 to Sep17
=2517/11821.6
=0.21291534

CA's gearing of this year was 0.19395384. CA's gearing of last year was 0.21291534. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep18)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=4362/1710
=2.55087719

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep17)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=3457/2799
=1.23508396

CA's current ratio of this year was 2.55087719. CA's current ratio of last year was 1.23508396. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

CA's number of shares in issue this year was 416. CA's number of shares in issue last year was 416. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=3416/4009
=0.85208281

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=3496/4078
=0.85728298

CA's gross margin of this year was 0.85208281. CA's gross margin of last year was 0.85728298. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep17)
=4009/12313
=0.32559084

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep16)
=4078/10687
=0.3815851

CA's asset turnover of this year was 0.32559084. CA's asset turnover of last year was 0.3815851. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+1+1+0+0
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CA has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

CA  (NAS:CA) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


CA Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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CA (CA) Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
CA Technologies develops and sells software and services through three business segments: mainframe solutions, enterprise solutions, and services. Mainframe solutions helps customers lower the cost of mainframe management and maintenance; enterprise solutions helps customers manage and service nonmainframe IT platforms; and the services business helps customers with implementation, training, and deployment. The mainframe solutions segment contributes over 50% of the firm's revenue and the majority of its profits.
Executives
Arthur F Weinbach director 1981 MARCUS AVENUE, LAKE SUCCESS NY 11042
Jeffrey G Katz director 520 MADISON AVENUE NEW YORK NY 10022
Lauren Patricia Flaherty officer: EVP, Chief Marketing Officer 520 MADISON AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10022
Raymond J Bromark director 520 MADISON AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10022
Jacob Lamm officer: EVP, STRATEGY & CORPORATE DEV 520 MADISON AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10022
Christopher B Lofgren director 520 MADISON AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10022
Michael P Gregoire director, officer: Chief Executive Officer C/O CA, INC., ONE CA PLAZA, ISLANDIA NY 11749
Rohit Kapoor director C/O EXLSERVICE HOLDINGS, INC., 320 PARK AVENUE 29TH FL, NEW YORK NY 10022
Laura S Unger director 520 MADISON AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10022
Kieran J Mcgrath officer: EVP and CFO 350 MT. KEMBLE AVENUE, MORRISTOWN NJ 07960
Jean M. Hobby director 10000 WEHRLE DRIVE, CLARENCE NY 14031
Richard Sulpizio director 520 MADISON AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10022
Anthony J. Radesca officer: SVP, Chief Accounting Officer 520 MADISON AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10022
Nancy A. Altobello director 520 MADISON AVENUE, NEW YORK NY 10022
Ava Hahn officer: EVP GC, Corp Sec & CECO 4650 CUSHING PARKWAY, C/O LAM RESEARCH, FREMONT CA 94538