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ENDRA Life Sciences (ENDRA Life Sciences) Piotroski F-Score : 2 (As of May. 24, 2024)


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What is ENDRA Life Sciences Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 2 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

ENDRA Life Sciences has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for ENDRA Life Sciences's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

NDRAU' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 3   Max: 5
Current: 2

During the past 10 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of ENDRA Life Sciences was 5. The lowest was 1. And the median was 3.


ENDRA Life Sciences Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for ENDRA Life Sciences's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

ENDRA Life Sciences Piotroski F-Score Chart

ENDRA Life Sciences Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00

ENDRA Life Sciences Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.00 2.00 2.00 3.00 2.00

Competitive Comparison of ENDRA Life Sciences's Piotroski F-Score

For the Diagnostics & Research subindustry, ENDRA Life Sciences's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


ENDRA Life Sciences's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Medical Diagnostics & Research Industry

For the Medical Diagnostics & Research industry and Healthcare sector, ENDRA Life Sciences's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where ENDRA Life Sciences's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Net Income was -2.557 + -3.101 + -1.46 + -2.776 = $-9.89 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -2.269 + -2.599 + -2.175 + -2.144 = $-9.19 Mil.
Revenue was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar23)
to the end of this year (Mar24) was
(6.655 + 9.245 + 7.603 + 6.754 + 5.061) / 5 = $7.0636 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar23) was $6.66 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.15 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1.27 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1.22 Mil.
Net Income was -3.591 + -3.44 + -3.29 + -2.943 = $-13.26 Mil.

Revenue was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar22)
to the end of last year (Mar23) was
(10.937 + 15.309 + 12.343 + 9.274 + 6.655) / 5 = $10.9036 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar22) was $10.94 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.32 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $5.52 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1.83 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

ENDRA Life Sciences's current Net Income (TTM) was -9.89. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

ENDRA Life Sciences's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -9.19. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar23)
=-9.894/6.655
=-1.48670173

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=-13.264/10.937
=-1.21276401

ENDRA Life Sciences's return on assets of this year was -1.48670173. ENDRA Life Sciences's return on assets of last year was -1.21276401. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

ENDRA Life Sciences's current Net Income (TTM) was -9.89. ENDRA Life Sciences's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -9.19. ==> -9.19 > -9.89 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar23 to Mar24
=0.146/7.0636
=0.02066935

Gearing (Last Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=0.324/10.9036
=0.02971496

ENDRA Life Sciences's gearing of this year was 0.02066935. ENDRA Life Sciences's gearing of last year was 0.02971496. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1.271/1.217
=1.04437141

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=5.519/1.832
=3.01255459

ENDRA Life Sciences's current ratio of this year was 1.04437141. ENDRA Life Sciences's current ratio of last year was 3.01255459. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

ENDRA Life Sciences's number of shares in issue this year was 0. ENDRA Life Sciences's number of shares in issue last year was 0. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=0/0
=

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=0/0
=

ENDRA Life Sciences's gross margin of this year was . ENDRA Life Sciences's gross margin of last year was . ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar23)
=0/6.655
=0

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar22)
=0/10.937
=0

ENDRA Life Sciences's asset turnover of this year was 0. ENDRA Life Sciences's asset turnover of last year was 0. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+1+1+0+1+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

ENDRA Life Sciences has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

ENDRA Life Sciences  (NAS:NDRAU) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


ENDRA Life Sciences Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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ENDRA Life Sciences (ENDRA Life Sciences) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
3600 Green Court, Suite 350, Ann Arbor, MI, USA, 48105-1570
ENDRA Life Sciences Inc is engaged in the development of Thermo Acoustic Enhanced UltraSound (TAEUS) to visualize tissue like MRI but at 1/50th the cost and at the point of patient care. TAEUS is designed to work in concert with around 400,000 cart-based ultrasound systems in use globally today. TAEUS is initially focused on the measurement of fat in the liver as a means to assess and monitor Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH), chronic liver conditions that affect over one billion people globally, and for which there are no practical diagnostic tools. Beyond the liver, the firm is exploring several other clinical applications of TAEUS, including visualization of tissue temperature during energy-based surgical procedures.
Executives
Renaud Bertrand Maloberti officer: Chief Commercial Officer 10 ACORN WAY, GEORGETOWN MA 01833
Anthony Digiandomenico director 3600 GREEN COURT, SUITE 350, ANN ARBOR MI 48105
Michael Milos Thornton officer: Chief Technology Officer 3600 GREEN COURT, SUITE 350, ANN ARBOR MI 48105
David R. Wells officer: Chief Financial Officer 2801 OCEAN PARK BLVD., SUITE 339, SANTA MONICA CA 90405
Francois Roger Michelon director, officer: Chief Executive Officer 430 N. JUNO LANE, JUNO BEACH FL 33406
Michael Harsh director 3600 GREEN COURT, SUITE 350, ANN ARBOR MI 48105
Lou Basenese director 3600 GREEN COURT, SUITE 350, ANN ARBOR MI 48105
Alexander Y Tokman director C/O MICROVISION, INC., 6222 185TH AVENUE NE, REDMOND WA 98052
Sanjiv Sam Gambhir director 3600 GREEN COURT, SUITE 350, ANN ARBOR MI 48105
Longboard Capital Advisors, Llc 10 percent owner 9665 WILSHIRE BLVD., SUITE 430, BEVERLY HILLS CA 90212
Brett Conrad 10 percent owner 1312 CEDAR ST., SANTA MONICA CA 90405