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Cognor Holding (WAR:COG) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of May. 01, 2024)


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What is Cognor Holding Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Cognor Holding has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Cognor Holding's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

WAR:COG' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 7   Max: 8
Current: 3

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Cognor Holding was 8. The lowest was 3. And the median was 7.


Cognor Holding Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Cognor Holding's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Cognor Holding Piotroski F-Score Chart

Cognor Holding Annual Data
Trend Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.00 3.00 7.00 8.00 7.00

Cognor Holding Quarterly Data
Dec18 Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.00 7.00 4.00 4.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison of Cognor Holding's Piotroski F-Score

For the Steel subindustry, Cognor Holding's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Cognor Holding's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Steel Industry

For the Steel industry and Basic Materials sector, Cognor Holding's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Cognor Holding's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep23) TTM:Last Year (Sep22) TTM:
Net Income was 126.739 + 169.02 + 23.719 + 28.385 = zł348 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 162.849 + 34.085 + 56.285 + 31.692 = zł285 Mil.
Revenue was 923.175 + 887.447 + 764.601 + 499.497 = zł3,075 Mil.
Gross Profit was 170.751 + 103.563 + 88.165 + 41.8 = zł404 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep22)
to the end of this year (Sep23) was
(1938.649 + 2083.016 + 2489.645 + 2230.441 + 2263.337) / 5 = zł2201.0176 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep22) was zł1,939 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was zł391 Mil.
Total Current Assets was zł1,242 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was zł586 Mil.
Net Income was 118.351 + 148.042 + 180.012 + 123.124 = zł570 Mil.

Revenue was 830.596 + 962.036 + 1032.055 + 749.424 = zł3,574 Mil.
Gross Profit was 191.171 + 226.335 + 272.9 + 224.294 = zł915 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep21)
to the end of last year (Sep22) was
(1358.093 + 1505.172 + 2003.335 + 1992.035 + 1938.649) / 5 = zł1759.4568 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep21) was zł1,358 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was zł334 Mil.
Total Current Assets was zł1,253 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was zł490 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Cognor Holding's current Net Income (TTM) was 348. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Cognor Holding's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 285. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=347.863/1938.649
=0.17943578

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep21)
=569.529/1358.093
=0.41935935

Cognor Holding's return on assets of this year was 0.17943578. Cognor Holding's return on assets of last year was 0.41935935. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Cognor Holding's current Net Income (TTM) was 348. Cognor Holding's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 285. ==> 285 <= 348 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23
=390.714/2201.0176
=0.17751516

Gearing (Last Year: Sep22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep21 to Sep22
=334.483/1759.4568
=0.19010583

Cognor Holding's gearing of this year was 0.17751516. Cognor Holding's gearing of last year was 0.19010583. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1242.436/585.717
=2.12122237

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1252.873/489.932
=2.55723856

Cognor Holding's current ratio of this year was 2.12122237. Cognor Holding's current ratio of last year was 2.55723856. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Cognor Holding's number of shares in issue this year was 191.421. Cognor Holding's number of shares in issue last year was 171.421. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=404.279/3074.72
=0.13148482

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=914.7/3574.111
=0.25592378

Cognor Holding's gross margin of this year was 0.13148482. Cognor Holding's gross margin of last year was 0.25592378. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep22)
=3074.72/1938.649
=1.5860117

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep21)
=3574.111/1358.093
=2.631713

Cognor Holding's asset turnover of this year was 1.5860117. Cognor Holding's asset turnover of last year was 2.631713. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+0+1+0+0+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Cognor Holding has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Cognor Holding  (WAR:COG) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Cognor Holding Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Cognor Holding (WAR:COG) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
ul. Zielona 26, Kielce, POL, 25-563
Cognor Holding SA operates in the steel industry. Its activities are divided into four business segments such as; Scrap division focuses on buying, processing, refining and selling of scrap metal and nonferrous scrap. Production division which contributes major revenue is responsible for processing scrap metal into steel billets, as well as converting steel billets and nonferrous scrap into finished products. The Distribution division sells various commodities, such as steel products, steel and nonferrous scrap and steel billets. The Other division includes materials recycling, among others. The firm's products range comprises metal bars, steel sheet, plates, pipes, and rods, as well as sheet zinc and tin plates, among others. Firm's majority revenue comes from Poland.

Cognor Holding (WAR:COG) Headlines

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