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CHINA FUND (CHINA FUND) Graham Number : $15.66 (As of Oct. 2023)


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What is CHINA FUND Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-04-26), the stock price of CHINA FUND is $10.35. CHINA FUND's graham number for the quarter that ended in Oct. 2023 was $15.66. Therefore, CHINA FUND's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.66.

The historical rank and industry rank for CHINA FUND's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

CHN' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.33   Med: 0.43   Max: 0.96
Current: 0.66

During the past 7 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of CHINA FUND was 0.96. The lowest was 0.33. And the median was 0.43.

CHN's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than
62.9% of 1124 companies
in the Asset Management industry
Industry Median: 0.77 vs CHN: 0.66

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


CHINA FUND Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for CHINA FUND's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

CHINA FUND Graham Number Chart

CHINA FUND Annual Data
Trend Oct17 Oct18 Oct19 Oct20 Oct21 Oct22 Oct23
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial 46.53 84.39 27.14 - 15.77

CHINA FUND Semi-Annual Data
Oct17 Apr18 Oct18 Apr19 Oct19 Apr20 Oct20 Apr21 Oct21 Apr22 Oct22 Apr23 Oct23
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 26.89 - - - 15.66

Competitive Comparison of CHINA FUND's Graham Number

For the Asset Management subindustry, CHINA FUND's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


CHINA FUND's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, CHINA FUND's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where CHINA FUND's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



CHINA FUND Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

CHINA FUND's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Oct. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*11.879*0.93)
=15.77

CHINA FUND's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Oct. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*11.879*0.917)
=15.66

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


CHINA FUND  (NYSE:CHN) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

CHINA FUND's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Oct. 2023 )
=10.35/15.66
=0.66

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


CHINA FUND Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of CHINA FUND's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


CHINA FUND (CHINA FUND) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
C/o Brown Brothers Harriman & Co, 50 Post Office Square, Boston, MA, USA, 02110
CHINA FUND INC is a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company. Its investment objective is a long-term capital appreciation which it seeks to achieve by investing in equity securities with trading in China and outside China. It invests in various industries such as Insurance, Entertainment, Machinery, Electrical Equipment, Beverages, Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure among others.
Executives
Yan Hu director 60 VICTORIA EMBANKMENT, LONDON X0 EC4Y 0JP
Theresa Noriega-lum officer: President 4 EMBARCADERO CENTER, SUITE 550, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94111
Iwanicki George John Jr director 8K THORMAN LANE, HUNTINGTON NY 11743
Julian Reid 10 percent owner C/O BROWN BROTHERS HARRIMAN, 50 POST OFFICE SQUARE, BOSTON MA 02110
City Of London Investment Group Plc 10 percent owner 77 GRACECHURCH STREET, LONDON X0 EC3V0AS
Frank L Wheeler officer: President FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER, SUITE 550, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94111
Michael F Holland director
Richard Silver 10 percent owner C/O STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY, ONE LINCOLN STREET, BOSTON MA 02111
City Of London Investment Management Co Ltd 10 percent owner 77 GRACECHURCH STREET, LONDON X0 EC3V0AS
Heiko Mildner other: Affiliated Person 1633 BROADWAY, NEW YORK NY 10019
Kathleen C. Thompson other: Affiliated Person 1633 BROADWAY, NEW YORK NY 10019
Jeffrey D Parker other: See remarks 1345 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK NY 10105
Douglas Eu other: SEE REMARKS C/O ALLIANZ GLOBAL INVESTORS U.S. LLC, 1633 BROADWAY, NEW YORK NY 10019
William Grau other: SEE REMARKS C/O ALLIANZ GLOBAL INVESTORS U.S. LLC, 1633 BROADWAY, NEW YORK NY 10019
Laura F. Dell officer: Treasurer 100 HUNTINGTON AVENUE, CPH 0326, BOSTON MA 02116

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