Paranovus Entertainment Technology (FRA:2UO) Beneish M-Score : 4.28 (As of Dec. 14, 2024)

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What is Paranovus Entertainment Technology Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score 4.28 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Paranovus Entertainment Technology's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:2UO' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -12.39 Med: -1.47 Max: 10.94
Current: 4.28

During the past 8 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Paranovus Entertainment Technology was 10.94. The lowest was -12.39. And the median was -1.47.

Paranovus Entertainment Technology Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Paranovus Entertainment Technology's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Paranovus Entertainment Technology Beneish M-Score Chart

Paranovus Entertainment Technology Annual Data

Trend

Mar17

Mar18

Mar19

Mar20

Mar21

Mar22

Mar23

Mar24

Beneish M-Score

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-2.11

-2.46

10.94

-12.39

4.28

Paranovus Entertainment Technology Semi-Annual Data
	Mar17	Sep17	Mar18	Sep18	Mar19	Sep19	Mar20	Sep20	Mar21	Sep21	Mar22	Sep22	Mar23	Sep23	Mar24
Beneish M-Score	Get a 7-Day Free Trial										10.94	-	-12.39	-	4.28

Competitive Comparison of Paranovus Entertainment Technology's Beneish M-Score

For the Packaged Foods subindustry, Paranovus Entertainment Technology's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.

Paranovus Entertainment Technology's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Consumer Packaged Goods Industry

For the Consumer Packaged Goods industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Paranovus Entertainment Technology's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Paranovus Entertainment Technology's Beneish M-Score falls into.

Paranovus Entertainment Technology Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Paranovus Entertainment Technology for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

-4.84

0.92 * DSRI

0.528 * GMI

0.404 * AQI

0.892 * SGI

0.115 * DEPI

-4.84

0.92 * 0.5096

0.528 * 13.4319

0.404 * 0.8616

0.892 * 0.2763

0.115 * 0.849

0.172 * SGAI

4.679 * TATA

0.327 * LVGI

0.172 * 2.0266

4.679 * 0.34763

0.327 * 0.5744

4.50

This Year (Mar24) TTM:

Last Year (Mar23) TTM:

Total Receivables was €0.26 Mil.
Revenue was €6.02 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.01 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €2.62 Mil.
Total Assets was €7.11 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €0.01 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.35 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €2.60 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €2.36 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.00 Mil.
Net Income was €-9.32 Mil.
Gross Profit was €-0.86 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €-10.93 Mil.

Total Receivables was €1.87 Mil.
Revenue was €21.79 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.39 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €9.14 Mil.
Total Assets was €33.94 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €0.01 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.06 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €4.64 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €19.57 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.00 Mil.

1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI	=	(Receivables_t / Revenue_t)	/	(Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
	=	(0.263 / 6.021)	/	(1.868 / 21.792)
	=	0.04368	/	0.08572
	=	0.5096

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI	=	GrossMargin_t-1	/	GrossMargin_t
	=	(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)	/	(GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
	=	(0.389 / 21.792)	/	(0.008 / 6.021)
	=	0.017851	/	0.001329
	=	13.4319

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI	=	(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t)	/	(1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
	=	(1 - (2.624 + 0.012) / 7.111)	/	(1 - (9.14 + 0.012) / 33.942)
	=	0.629307	/	0.730364
	=	0.8616

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI	=	Sales_t	/	Sales_t-1
	=	Revenue_t	/	Revenue_t-1
	=	6.021	/	21.792
	=	0.2763

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI	=	(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1))	/	(Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
	=	(0.055 / (0.055 + 0.012))	/	(0.351 / (0.351 + 0.012))
	=	0.820896	/	0.966942
	=	0.849

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI	=	(SGA_t / Sales_t)	/	(SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
	=	(2.597 / 6.021)	/	(4.638 / 21.792)
	=	0.431324	/	0.21283
	=	2.0266

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI	=	((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t)	/	((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
	=	((0 + 2.355) / 7.111)	/	((0 + 19.57) / 33.942)
	=	0.331177	/	0.576572
	=	0.5744

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA	=	(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t	-	CashFlowsfromOperations_t)	/	TotalAssets_t
	=	(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t	-	CashFlowsfromOperations_t)	/	TotalAssets_t
	=	(-9.316 - -0.863	-	-10.925)	/	7.111
	=	0.34763

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Paranovus Entertainment Technology has a M-score of 4.50 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Paranovus Entertainment Technology Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Paranovus Entertainment Technology Business Description

Industry

GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Defensive » Consumer Packaged Goods » Paranovus Entertainment Technology Ltd (FRA:2UO) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

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Traded in Other Exchanges

PAVS:USA 2UO:Germany

Address

250 Park Avenue, 7th Floor, New York, NY, USA, 10177

Website

https://www.pavs.ai

Paranovus Entertainment Technology Ltd through its subsidiary, is engaged in the AI-powered entertainment industry, aiming to provide users with AI-driven games and applications to deliver immersive and engaging entertainment experiences. It is planning to launch SimTwin application which will allow users to interact with digital versions of people and capture life moments. The company also has a software development agreement with Blueline Studios Inc which is developing 10,000 Lives, a mobile game where players pursue various careers and life goals using a board game mechanic.

Paranovus Entertainment Technology Headlines

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