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Genetic Analysis AS (FRA:8V8) Beneish M-Score : -2.79 (As of Jun. 02, 2024)


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What is Genetic Analysis AS Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.79 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Genetic Analysis AS's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:8V8' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.08   Med: -2.79   Max: -0.28
Current: -2.79

During the past 5 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Genetic Analysis AS was -0.28. The lowest was -3.08. And the median was -2.79.


Genetic Analysis AS Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Genetic Analysis AS's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Genetic Analysis AS Beneish M-Score Chart

Genetic Analysis AS Annual Data
Trend Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
- - -0.28 -3.08 -2.79

Genetic Analysis AS Quarterly Data
Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.08 - - - -2.79

Competitive Comparison of Genetic Analysis AS's Beneish M-Score

For the Diagnostics & Research subindustry, Genetic Analysis AS's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Genetic Analysis AS's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Medical Diagnostics & Research Industry

For the Medical Diagnostics & Research industry and Healthcare sector, Genetic Analysis AS's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Genetic Analysis AS's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Genetic Analysis AS Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Genetic Analysis AS for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.1633+0.528 * 0.9454+0.404 * 1.054+0.892 * 1.1528+0.115 * 0.7859
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.123011-0.327 * 1.2767
=-2.89

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was €0.93 Mil.
Revenue was €1.23 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.85 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €2.53 Mil.
Total Assets was €4.65 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €0.54 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.49 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1.40 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.47 Mil.
Net Income was €-2.07 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €-1.50 Mil.
Total Receivables was €0.70 Mil.
Revenue was €1.07 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.69 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €3.39 Mil.
Total Assets was €6.16 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €0.78 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.46 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1.24 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.70 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(0.932 / 1.23) / (0.695 / 1.067)
=0.757724 / 0.651359
=1.1633

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(0.693 / 1.067) / (0.845 / 1.23)
=0.649485 / 0.686992
=0.9454

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (2.526 + 0.538) / 4.65) / (1 - (3.386 + 0.778) / 6.156)
=0.341075 / 0.323587
=1.054

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1.23 / 1.067
=1.1528

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.462 / (0.462 + 0.778)) / (0.485 / (0.485 + 0.538))
=0.372581 / 0.474096
=0.7859

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 1.23) / (0 / 1.067)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0.474 + 1.395) / 4.65) / ((0.701 + 1.237) / 6.156)
=0.401935 / 0.314815
=1.2767

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-2.07 - 0 - -1.498) / 4.65
=-0.123011

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Genetic Analysis AS has a M-score of -2.89 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Genetic Analysis AS Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Genetic Analysis AS (FRA:8V8) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Kabelgata 8, Oslo, NOR, 0580
Genetic Analysis AS is a research-driven diagnostic company dedicated to delivering innovative diagnostic solutions to the growing human microbiota market. It is providing a CE-marked gut microbiota analysis for testing bacterial imbalance in IBS and IBD patients.

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