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Prada SpA (HKSE:01913) Beneish M-Score : -2.53 (As of Apr. 29, 2024)


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What is Prada SpA Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.53 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Prada SpA's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:01913' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.24   Med: -2.76   Max: -2.53
Current: -2.53

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Prada SpA was -2.53. The lowest was -3.24. And the median was -2.76.


Prada SpA Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Prada SpA's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Prada SpA Beneish M-Score Chart

Prada SpA Annual Data
Trend Jan14 Jan15 Jan16 Jan17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.24 -2.88 -3.00 -2.97 -2.53

Prada SpA Quarterly Data
Jan15 Jul15 Jan16 Jul16 Jan17 Jul17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -2.97 - - -2.53

Competitive Comparison of Prada SpA's Beneish M-Score

For the Luxury Goods subindustry, Prada SpA's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Prada SpA's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Retail - Cyclical Industry

For the Retail - Cyclical industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Prada SpA's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Prada SpA's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Prada SpA Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Prada SpA for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0863+0.528 * 0.9802+0.404 * 0.9906+0.892 * 1.1619+0.115 * 1.0906
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9595+4.679 * -0.063592-0.327 * 0.9385
=-2.53

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was HK$3,521 Mil.
Revenue was HK$40,253 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$32,378 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$18,419 Mil.
Total Assets was HK$64,855 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was HK$34,556 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was HK$5,761 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was HK$22,054 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$12,352 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$17,357 Mil.
Net Income was HK$5,715 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was HK$9,839 Mil.
Total Receivables was HK$2,790 Mil.
Revenue was HK$34,644 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$27,316 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$19,998 Mil.
Total Assets was HK$60,845 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was HK$29,596 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was HK$5,463 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was HK$19,782 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$12,287 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$17,411 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(3520.832 / 40253.353) / (2789.507 / 34643.991)
=0.087467 / 0.080519
=1.0863

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(27315.653 / 34643.991) / (32378.485 / 40253.353)
=0.788467 / 0.804367
=0.9802

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (18419.443 + 34555.836) / 64854.989) / (1 - (19997.649 + 29596.058) / 60844.699)
=0.183173 / 0.184913
=0.9906

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=40253.353 / 34643.991
=1.1619

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(5463.174 / (5463.174 + 29596.058)) / (5760.515 / (5760.515 + 34555.836))
=0.155827 / 0.142883
=1.0906

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(22053.64 / 40253.353) / (19782.132 / 34643.991)
=0.547871 / 0.571012
=0.9595

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((17357.183 + 12352.438) / 64854.989) / ((17410.818 + 12287.299) / 60844.699)
=0.458093 / 0.488097
=0.9385

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(5714.917 - 0 - 9839.164) / 64854.989
=-0.063592

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Prada SpA has a M-score of -2.53 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Prada SpA Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Prada SpA (HKSE:01913) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Via Antonio Fogazzaro, 28, Milan, ITA, 20135
Prada is a family owned holding comprising Prada brand, a younger and more fashion-oriented Miu Miu, and two classic shoe brands: Church's and Car Shoe. The company generates more than EUR 4.2 billion in sales, with almost 90% from the Prada brand. Leather goods make up 50% of retail sales, ready-to-wear 29%, footwear 18%, and licensing (mainly eyewear and fragrances) 3%. Geographically, Asia is the biggest region with 33% of retail sales, followed by Europe at 32%, 21% in the Americas, and 10% in Japan.

Prada SpA (HKSE:01913) Headlines

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