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LightPath Technologies (LightPath Technologies) Beneish M-Score : -2.80 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is LightPath Technologies Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.8 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for LightPath Technologies's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LPTH' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.48   Med: -2.61   Max: 31.31
Current: -2.8

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of LightPath Technologies was 31.31. The lowest was -3.48. And the median was -2.61.


LightPath Technologies Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for LightPath Technologies's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

LightPath Technologies Beneish M-Score Chart

LightPath Technologies Annual Data
Trend Jun14 Jun15 Jun16 Jun17 Jun18 Jun19 Jun20 Jun21 Jun22 Jun23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.62 -2.84 -3.47 -2.87 -2.32

LightPath Technologies Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.05 -2.95 -2.32 -2.58 -2.80

Competitive Comparison of LightPath Technologies's Beneish M-Score

For the Electronic Components subindustry, LightPath Technologies's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


LightPath Technologies's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Hardware Industry

For the Hardware industry and Technology sector, LightPath Technologies's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where LightPath Technologies's Beneish M-Score falls into.



LightPath Technologies Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of LightPath Technologies for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9564+0.528 * 1.0981+0.404 * 1.0042+0.892 * 0.9829+0.115 * 1.0711
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0368+4.679 * -0.075946-0.327 * 0.9031
=-2.80

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $4.71 Mil.
Revenue was 7.316 + 8.077 + 9.685 + 7.41 = $32.49 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2.168 + 2.332 + 3.081 + 2.535 = $10.12 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $18.78 Mil.
Total Assets was $54.07 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $23.79 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $3.54 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $11.29 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $9.73 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $9.25 Mil.
Net Income was -1.714 + -1.342 + -0.809 + -1.163 = $-5.03 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0.2 + 0.005 + 0.082 + -0.002 = $0.29 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -0.289 + 1.14 + -1.889 + -0.169 = $-1.21 Mil.
Total Receivables was $5.01 Mil.
Revenue was 8.473 + 7.367 + 8.907 + 8.305 = $33.05 Mil.
Gross Profit was 3.224 + 2.234 + 2.809 + 3.034 = $11.30 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $16.16 Mil.
Total Assets was $46.97 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $20.87 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $3.36 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $11.08 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $6.51 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $11.74 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(4.708 / 32.488) / (5.008 / 33.052)
=0.144915 / 0.151519
=0.9564

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(11.301 / 33.052) / (10.116 / 32.488)
=0.341916 / 0.311377
=1.0981

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (18.781 + 23.794) / 54.065) / (1 - (16.159 + 20.874) / 46.974)
=0.212522 / 0.211628
=1.0042

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=32.488 / 33.052
=0.9829

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(3.359 / (3.359 + 20.874)) / (3.537 / (3.537 + 23.794))
=0.138613 / 0.129413
=1.0711

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(11.287 / 32.488) / (11.075 / 33.052)
=0.347421 / 0.335078
=1.0368

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((9.245 + 9.726) / 54.065) / ((11.739 + 6.512) / 46.974)
=0.350892 / 0.388534
=0.9031

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-5.028 - 0.285 - -1.207) / 54.065
=-0.075946

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

LightPath Technologies has a M-score of -2.80 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


LightPath Technologies Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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LightPath Technologies (LightPath Technologies) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
2603 Challenger Tech Court, Suite 100, Orlando, FL, USA, 32826
LightPath Technologies Inc is a manufacturer, distributor, and integrator of proprietary optical components and assemblies. It is also engaged in the research and development for optical solutions for the traditional optics markets and communications markets. The company's business based on the following product groups: precision molded optics, specialty products, and infrared products. It currently serves the following major markets, distribution and catalog, laser, industrial, instrumentation, telecommunications, and defense.
Executives
Albert Miranda officer: Chief Financial Officer 1102 DUNCAN CR., UNIT 203, PALM BEACH GARDENS FL 33418
Shmuel Rubin director, officer: Chief Executive Officer 12619 OXON ROAD, HERNDON VA 20171-1707
Louis Leeburg director LIGHTPATH TECHNOLOGIES INC, 6820 ACEDEMY PKWY EAST NE, ALBUQUERQUE NM 87109
Darcie Peck director 2603 CHALLENGER TECH COURT, SUITE 100, ORLANDO FL 32826
Steven E Creviston director
Retreage Donald O'connor Jr officer: CFO 2603 CHALLENGER TECH CT., SUITE 100, ORLANDO FL 32826
Brueck Steven R J director 2603 CHALLENGER TECH CT., SUITE 100, ., ORLANDO FL 32826
Robert Ripp director 920 ORCHID POINT WAY, VERO BEACH FL 32963
Gaynor Joseph J Jr officer: VICE PRESIDENT
Joseph Menaker director 2603 CHALLENGER TECH CT., SUITE 100, ORLANDO FL 32826
Alan Symmons officer: VP Engineering 2603 CHALLENGER TECH CT, SUITE 100, ORLANDO FL 32826
Dorothy M Cipolla officer: CFO & Secretary 6848 STAPOINT CT, WINTER PARK FL 32792
Sohail A Khan director 1110 AMERICAN PARKWAY NE, ALLENTOWN PA 18109
Craig T Dunham director DYNASIL CORPORATION, 385 COOPER ROAD, WEST BERLIN NJ 08091
Xudong Zhu director, 10 percent owner 13 BUILDING, NO. 439, CHUNXIAO RD., ZHANGJIANG HIGH-TECH PARK, PUDONG, SHANGHAI F4 201203