GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Defensive » Consumer Packaged Goods » Global Food and Ingredients Inc (TSXV:PEAS) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

Global Food and Ingredients (TSXV:PEAS) Beneish M-Score : -3.37 (As of Apr. 28, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2022. Start your Free Trial

What is Global Food and Ingredients Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.37 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Global Food and Ingredients's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSXV:PEAS' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -4.33   Med: -3.58   Max: -1.42
Current: -3.37

During the past 4 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Global Food and Ingredients was -1.42. The lowest was -4.33. And the median was -3.58.


Global Food and Ingredients Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Global Food and Ingredients's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Global Food and Ingredients Beneish M-Score Chart

Global Food and Ingredients Annual Data
Trend Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score
- - - -4.33

Global Food and Ingredients Quarterly Data
Mar20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -1.42 -4.33 -3.78 -3.37

Competitive Comparison of Global Food and Ingredients's Beneish M-Score

For the Farm Products subindustry, Global Food and Ingredients's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Global Food and Ingredients's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Consumer Packaged Goods Industry

For the Consumer Packaged Goods industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Global Food and Ingredients's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Global Food and Ingredients's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Global Food and Ingredients Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Global Food and Ingredients for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.1747+0.528 * 0.8374+0.404 * 0.8705+0.892 * 1.1316+0.115 * 0.8047
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0744+4.679 * -0.200515-0.327 * 1.1669
=-3.37

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Sep22) TTM:
Total Receivables was C$15.67 Mil.
Revenue was 36.859 + 21.688 + 29.862 + 39.435 = C$127.84 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2.768 + -0.353 + 0.663 + 2.3 = C$5.38 Mil.
Total Current Assets was C$27.63 Mil.
Total Assets was C$60.95 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was C$29.33 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was C$1.83 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was C$7.51 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was C$36.76 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was C$14.41 Mil.
Net Income was -0.012 + -2.476 + -2.936 + -0.316 = C$-5.74 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0.115 + 0.114 + 0.03 + 0.372 = C$0.63 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 0 + 5.143 + -0.789 + 1.497 = C$5.85 Mil.
Total Receivables was C$11.79 Mil.
Revenue was 24.086 + 30.085 + 34.818 + 23.986 = C$112.98 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1.694 + 2.13 + 0.704 + -0.548 = C$3.98 Mil.
Total Current Assets was C$31.96 Mil.
Total Assets was C$67.40 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was C$30.38 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was C$1.51 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was C$6.18 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was C$32.67 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was C$15.82 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(15.67 / 127.844) / (11.788 / 112.975)
=0.122571 / 0.104342
=1.1747

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(3.98 / 112.975) / (5.378 / 127.844)
=0.035229 / 0.042067
=0.8374

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (27.631 + 29.33) / 60.953) / (1 - (31.957 + 30.375) / 67.403)
=0.065493 / 0.075234
=0.8705

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=127.844 / 112.975
=1.1316

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(1.506 / (1.506 + 30.375)) / (1.829 / (1.829 + 29.33))
=0.047238 / 0.058699
=0.8047

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(7.51 / 127.844) / (6.177 / 112.975)
=0.058743 / 0.054676
=1.0744

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((14.407 + 36.755) / 60.953) / ((15.817 + 32.669) / 67.403)
=0.839368 / 0.719345
=1.1669

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-5.74 - 0.631 - 5.851) / 60.953
=-0.200515

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Global Food and Ingredients has a M-score of -3.37 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Global Food and Ingredients Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Global Food and Ingredients's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Global Food and Ingredients (TSXV:PEAS) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
43 Colborne Street, Suite 400, Toronto, ON, CAN, M5E 1E3
Global Food and Ingredients Inc is a plant-based food and ingredients company, focused on pulses and specialty crops chain for peas, beans, lentils, chickpeas and other high protein specialty crops. The Company supplies premium plant-based high protein ingredients to customers around the world and distributes truckload and less-than truckload of bagged product directly to food processing companies, foodservice companies and institutional buyers (educational institutions, healthcare facilities, correctional facilities, etc.) in North America.

Global Food and Ingredients (TSXV:PEAS) Headlines

No Headlines