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Modetour Network (XKRX:080160) Beneish M-Score : 0.54 (As of May. 05, 2024)


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What is Modetour Network Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score 0.54 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Modetour Network's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XKRX:080160' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.08   Med: -2.43   Max: 3.75
Current: 0.54

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Modetour Network was 3.75. The lowest was -3.08. And the median was -2.43.


Modetour Network Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Modetour Network's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Modetour Network Beneish M-Score Chart

Modetour Network Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.04 -2.41 3.75 -3.08 0.54

Modetour Network Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.08 -0.87 -0.52 -0.56 0.54

Competitive Comparison of Modetour Network's Beneish M-Score

For the Travel Services subindustry, Modetour Network's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Modetour Network's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Travel & Leisure Industry

For the Travel & Leisure industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Modetour Network's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Modetour Network's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Modetour Network Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Modetour Network for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.339+0.528 * 0.8438+0.404 * 0.6362+0.892 * 6.0013+0.115 * 0.3048
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.6693+4.679 * -0.125288-0.327 * 0.9912
=0.54

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₩22,362 Mil.
Revenue was 45481.526 + 53858.874 + 39050.362 + 42262.204 = ₩180,653 Mil.
Gross Profit was 39292.781 + 41579.773 + 33588.792 + 34832.35 = ₩149,294 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₩229,194 Mil.
Total Assets was ₩299,161 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₩20,387 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₩4,722 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₩87,266 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₩173,521 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₩24,055 Mil.
Net Income was 577.885 + 2710.207 + 1320.659 + 5669.339 = ₩10,278 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ₩0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 14066.871 + 6063.577 + 14551.569 + 13077.405 = ₩47,759 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₩10,991 Mil.
Revenue was 6956.51 + 10356.805 + 8052.488 + 4736.702 = ₩30,103 Mil.
Gross Profit was 5855.802 + 6551.634 + 6194.215 + 2388.855 = ₩20,991 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₩109,997 Mil.
Total Assets was ₩270,405 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₩89,965 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₩5,470 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₩21,725 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₩177,746 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₩2,427 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(22361.763 / 180652.966) / (10991.35 / 30102.505)
=0.123783 / 0.365131
=0.339

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(20990.506 / 30102.505) / (149293.696 / 180652.966)
=0.697301 / 0.826412
=0.8438

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (229193.748 + 20387.157) / 299161.465) / (1 - (109997.23 + 89965.325) / 270405.119)
=0.165732 / 0.260508
=0.6362

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=180652.966 / 30102.505
=6.0013

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(5470.189 / (5470.189 + 89965.325)) / (4722.216 / (4722.216 + 20387.157))
=0.057318 / 0.188066
=0.3048

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(87265.564 / 180652.966) / (21724.905 / 30102.505)
=0.483056 / 0.721698
=0.6693

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((24054.854 + 173521.119) / 299161.465) / ((2426.886 + 177745.963) / 270405.119)
=0.660433 / 0.666307
=0.9912

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(10278.09 - 0 - 47759.422) / 299161.465
=-0.125288

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Modetour Network has a M-score of 0.54 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


Modetour Network Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Modetour Network (XKRX:080160) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Baeknam Building, 6th Floor, 188-3 Euljiro 1-Ga, Jung-gu, Seoul, KOR, 100-191
Modetour Network Inc is a Korea-based travel agency. The company sells domestic and overseas planning travel products and tickets for domestic and foreign residents and provides a series of related services. It also focuses on consulting on domestic and abroad travel and acting an agency for passport and visa procedure. The company's main services include overseas bookings, package tours, air courier services and others.

Modetour Network (XKRX:080160) Headlines

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