Arihant Institute (BOM:541401) Operating Income : ₹-3.34 Mil (TTM As of Sep. 2023)

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What is Arihant Institute Operating Income?

Arihant Institute's Operating Income for the six months ended in Sep. 2023 was ₹-2.45 Mil. Its Operating Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2023 was ₹-3.34 Mil.

Operating Margin % is calculated as Operating Income divided by its Revenue. Arihant Institute's Operating Income for the six months ended in Sep. 2023 was ₹-2.45 Mil. Arihant Institute's Revenue for the six months ended in Sep. 2023 was ₹0.54 Mil. Therefore, Arihant Institute's Operating Margin % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 was -455.10%.

Arihant Institute's 5-Year average Growth Rate for Operating Margin % was 0.00% per year.

Operating Income or EBIT is linked to Return on Capital for both regular definition and Joel Greenblatt's definition. Arihant Institute's annualized ROC % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 was -3.42%. Arihant Institute's annualized ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 was 0.10%.

Arihant Institute Operating Income Historical Data

The historical data trend for Arihant Institute's Operating Income can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Arihant Institute Operating Income Chart

Arihant Institute Annual Data

Trend

Mar14

Mar15

Mar16

Mar17

Mar18

Mar19

Mar20

Mar21

Mar22

Mar23

Operating Income

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1.87

0.41

-1.27

-1.52

-0.91

Arihant Institute Semi-Annual Data
	Mar13	Mar14	Mar15	Mar16	Mar17	Mar18	Sep18	Mar19	Sep19	Mar20	Sep20	Mar21	Sep21	Mar22	Sep22	Mar23	Sep23
Operating Income	Get a 7-Day Free Trial												-0.47	-1.05	-0.02	-0.89	-2.45

Arihant Institute Operating Income Calculation

Operating Income, is the profit a company earned through operations. All expenses, including cash expenses such as cost of goods sold (COGS), research & development, wages, and non-cash expenses, such as depreciation, depletion and amortization, have been deducted from the sales.

Operating Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2023 adds up the semi-annually data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was ₹-3.34 Mil.

Arihant Institute (BOM:541401) Operating Income Explanation

1. Operating Income or EBIT is linked to Return on Capital for both regular definition and Joel Greenblatt's definition.

Arihant Institute's annualized ROC % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 is calculated as:

	ROC % (Q: Sep. 2023 )
=	NOPAT	/	Average Invested Capital
=	Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )	/	( (Invested Capital (Q: Mar. 2023 )	+	Invested Capital (Q: Sep. 2023 ))	/ count )
=	-4.906 * ( 1 - 0% )	/	( (142.57	+	144.439)	/ 2 )
=	-4.906	/	143.5045
=	-3.42 %

where

	Invested Capital		(Q: Mar. 2023 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	143.823	-	1.088	-	( 0.165	-	max(0, 8.88	-	47.45	+	0.165	))
=	142.57

	Invested Capital		(Q: Sep. 2023 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	145.718	-	1.122	-	( 0.157	-	max(0, 8.68	-	49.86	+	0.157	))
=	144.439

Note: The Operating Income data used here is two times the semi-annual (Sep. 2023) data.

2. Joel Greenblatt's definition of Return on Capital:

Arihant Institute's annualized ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 is calculated as:

	ROC (Joel Greenblatt) %		(Q: Sep. 2023 )
=	EBIT	/	Average of (Net fixed Assets	+	Net Working Capital)
=	EBIT	/	Average of (Property, Plant and Equipment	+	Net Working Capital)
			Q: Mar. 2023		Q: Sep. 2023
=	EBIT	/	( ( (Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital)	+	(Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital) )	/	count )
=	0.08	/	( ( (44.304 + max(35.816, 0))	+	(43.789 + max(38.434, 0)) )	/	2 )
=	0.08	/	( ( 80.12	+	82.223 )	/	2 )
=	0.08	/	81.1715
=	0.10 %

where Working Capital is:

	Working Capital		(Q: Mar. 2023 )
=	(Accounts Receivable	+	Total Inventories	+	Other Current Assets)	-	(Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	+	Defer. Rev.	+	Other Current Liabilities)
=	(44.249	+	0.447	+	0)	-	(1.088	+	0	+	7.792)
=	35.816

	Working Capital		(Q: Sep. 2023 )
=	(Accounts Receivable	+	Total Inventories	+	Other Current Assets)	-	(Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	+	Defer. Rev.	+	Other Current Liabilities)
=	(47.016	+	0.098	+	7.105427357601E-15)	-	(1.122	+	0	+	7.558)
=	38.434

When net working capital is negative, 0 is used.

Note: The EBIT data used here is two times the semi-annual (Sep. 2023) EBIT data.

3. Operating Income is also linked to Operating Margin %:

Arihant Institute's Operating Margin % for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2023 is calculated as:

Operating Margin %	=	Operating Income (Q: Sep. 2023 )	/	Revenue (Q: Sep. 2023 )
	=	-2.453	/	0.539
	=	-455.10 %

4. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Operating Income growth rate using Operating Income per share data.

Be Aware

Compared with a company's EBITDA margin, Operating Margin can be manipulated by adjusting the rate of depreciation, depletion and amortization (DDA).

If a company is facing competition, its Operating Margin may decline. Often the Operating Margin declines well before the company's revenue or even profit decline. Therefore, Operating Margin is a very important indicator of whether the company is facing problems.

For instance, by 2012, Nokia (NOK)'s problems were well known and its stock had lost more than 90% of its market value since 2007. But Nokia's Operating Margin had already been in decline since 2002, although its earnings per share were still rising. Investors who paid attention to Operating Margin would have avoided this huge loss. The same can be said for Research-in-Motion (RIMM).

Therefore, Operating Margin is a very important screening filter for GuruFocus. GuruFocus's Buffett-Munger screener requires that the profit margin is either consistent or expanding. The Model Portfolio of the Buffett-Munger screener has outperformed the market every year since inception in 2009.

Arihant Institute Operating Income Related Terms

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Arihant Institute (BOM:541401) Business Description

Industry

GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Consumer Defensive » Education » Arihant Institute Ltd (BOM:541401) » Definitions » Operating Income

Comparable Companies

PBYA BOM:530093 BOM:542592 BOM:543443 TSXV:CHN

Traded in Other Exchanges

N/A

Address

201,202, Ratna High Street, Near Naranpura Crossroad, 2nd Floor, Naranpura, Ahmedabad, GJ, IND, 380 013

Website

http://www.arihantinstitute.com

Arihant Institute Ltd is engaged in providing coaching and educational guidance for students appearing for professional courses such as Company Secretary, Chartered Accountant, and CMA, among others. It provides coaching and guidance from entry-level test exams till the final exam and covers all the subjects in depth with the test series. The company operates the educational program and coaching under the brand name Arihant Institute. It generates its revenue in the form of income from Education, E-learning, E-library, Online study materials, and others.

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