Praktiker AG (XTER:PRA) Operating Income : €-158 Mil (TTM As of Mar. 2013)

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What is Praktiker AG Operating Income?

Praktiker AG's Operating Income for the three months ended in Mar. 2013 was €-92 Mil. Its Operating Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2013 was €-158 Mil.

Operating Margin % is calculated as Operating Income divided by its Revenue. Praktiker AG's Operating Income for the three months ended in Mar. 2013 was €-92 Mil. Praktiker AG's Revenue for the three months ended in Mar. 2013 was €570 Mil. Therefore, Praktiker AG's Operating Margin % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2013 was -16.08%.

Praktiker AG's 5-Year average Growth Rate for Operating Margin % was 0.00% per year.

Operating Income or EBIT is linked to Return on Capital for both regular definition and Joel Greenblatt's definition. Praktiker AG's annualized ROC % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2013 was -42.83%. Praktiker AG's annualized ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2013 was -76.38%.

Praktiker AG Operating Income Historical Data

The historical data trend for Praktiker AG's Operating Income can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Praktiker AG Operating Income Chart

Praktiker AG Annual Data

Trend

Dec04

Dec05

Dec06

Dec07

Dec08

Dec09

Dec10

Dec11

Dec12

Operating Income

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128.78

62.78

35.30

-534.56

-128.78

Praktiker AG Quarterly Data
	Dec07	Dec08	Mar09	Jun09	Sep09	Dec09	Mar10	Jun10	Sep10	Dec10	Mar11	Jun11	Sep11	Dec11	Mar12	Jun12	Sep12	Dec12	Mar13
Operating Income	Get a 7-Day Free Trial														-59.08	-8.60	-17.34	-40.79	-91.70

Praktiker AG Operating Income Calculation

Operating Income, is the profit a company earned through operations. All expenses, including cash expenses such as cost of goods sold (COGS), research & development, wages, and non-cash expenses, such as depreciation, depletion and amortization, have been deducted from the sales.

Operating Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2013 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was €-158 Mil.

Praktiker AG (XTER:PRA) Operating Income Explanation

1. Operating Income or EBIT is linked to Return on Capital for both regular definition and Joel Greenblatt's definition.

Praktiker AG's annualized ROC % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2013 is calculated as:

	ROC % (Q: Mar. 2013 )
=	NOPAT	/	Average Invested Capital
=	Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )	/	( (Invested Capital (Q: Dec. 2012 )	+	Invested Capital (Q: Mar. 2013 ))	/ count )
=	-366.796 * ( 1 - -10% )	/	( (973.947	+	910.239)	/ 2 )
=	-403.4756	/	942.093
=	-42.83 %

where

	Invested Capital		(Q: Dec. 2012 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	1476.239	-	420.017	-	( 82.275	-	max(0, 616.866	-	829.668	+	82.275	))
=	973.947

	Invested Capital		(Q: Mar. 2013 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	1584.692	-	603.229	-	( 71.224	-	max(0, 856.791	-	945.605	+	71.224	))
=	910.239

Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Mar. 2013) data.

2. Joel Greenblatt's definition of Return on Capital:

Praktiker AG's annualized ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2013 is calculated as:

	ROC (Joel Greenblatt) %		(Q: Mar. 2013 )
=	EBIT	/	Average of (Net fixed Assets	+	Net Working Capital)
=	EBIT	/	Average of (Property, Plant and Equipment	+	Net Working Capital)
			Q: Dec. 2012		Q: Mar. 2013
=	EBIT	/	( ( (Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital)	+	(Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital) )	/	count )
=	-366.796	/	( ( (407.244 + max(130.527, 0))	+	(405.105 + max(17.59, 0)) )	/	2 )
=	-366.796	/	( ( 537.771	+	422.695 )	/	2 )
=	-366.796	/	480.233
=	-76.38 %

where Working Capital is:

	Working Capital		(Q: Dec. 2012 )
=	(Accounts Receivable	+	Total Inventories	+	Other Current Assets)	-	(Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	+	Defer. Rev.	+	Other Current Liabilities)
=	(22.584	+	640.42	+	84.389)	-	(420.017	+	0	+	196.849)
=	130.527

	Working Capital		(Q: Mar. 2013 )
=	(Accounts Receivable	+	Total Inventories	+	Other Current Assets)	-	(Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	+	Defer. Rev.	+	Other Current Liabilities)
=	(36.43	+	714.676	+	123.275)	-	(603.229	+	0	+	253.562)
=	17.59

When net working capital is negative, 0 is used.

Note: The EBIT data used here is four times the quarterly (Mar. 2013) EBIT data.

3. Operating Income is also linked to Operating Margin %:

Praktiker AG's Operating Margin % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2013 is calculated as:

Operating Margin %	=	Operating Income (Q: Mar. 2013 )	/	Revenue (Q: Mar. 2013 )
	=	-91.699	/	570.1
	=	-16.08 %

4. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Operating Income growth rate using Operating Income per share data.

Be Aware

Compared with a company's EBITDA margin, Operating Margin can be manipulated by adjusting the rate of depreciation, depletion and amortization (DDA).

If a company is facing competition, its Operating Margin may decline. Often the Operating Margin declines well before the company's revenue or even profit decline. Therefore, Operating Margin is a very important indicator of whether the company is facing problems.

For instance, by 2012, Nokia (NOK)'s problems were well known and its stock had lost more than 90% of its market value since 2007. But Nokia's Operating Margin had already been in decline since 2002, although its earnings per share were still rising. Investors who paid attention to Operating Margin would have avoided this huge loss. The same can be said for Research-in-Motion (RIMM).

Therefore, Operating Margin is a very important screening filter for GuruFocus. GuruFocus's Buffett-Munger screener requires that the profit margin is either consistent or expanding. The Model Portfolio of the Buffett-Munger screener has outperformed the market every year since inception in 2009.

Praktiker AG Operating Income Related Terms

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Praktiker AG (XTER:PRA) Business Description

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Address

Website

http://www.praktiker.com

Praktiker AG and its subsidiaries operate stores in the Do-It-Yourself (DIY) market. It offers goods in the areas of construction, renovation, home repairs, home improvement, gardening and leisure. It operates in Germany and eight other countries.