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Pan European Terminals (LSE:PANA) Research & Development : £0.00 Mil (TTM As of Dec. 2013)


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What is Pan European Terminals Research & Development?

Research & Development is the aggregate amount of research and development expenses during the year. Pan European Terminals's Research & Development for the six months ended in Dec. 2013 was £0.00 Mil. Its Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2013 was £0.00 Mil.

Pan European Terminals Research & Development Historical Data

The historical data trend for Pan European Terminals's Research & Development can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Pan European Terminals Research & Development Chart

Pan European Terminals Annual Data
Trend Dec05 Dec06 Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13
Research & Development
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Pan European Terminals Semi-Annual Data
Jun06 Dec06 Jun07 Dec07 Jun08 Dec08 Jun09 Dec09 Jun10 Dec10 Jun11 Dec11 Jun12 Dec12 Jun13 Dec13
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Pan European Terminals Research & Development Calculation

This is the expense the company spent on research and development.

Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2013 adds up the semi-annually data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was £0.00 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Pan European Terminals  (LSE:PANA) Research & Development Explanation

If competitive advantage is created by a patent or tech advantage, at some point it will disappear.

High R&D usually dictates high SG&A which threatens the competitive advantage.

Pan European Terminals Research & Development Related Terms

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Pan European Terminals (LSE:PANA) Business Description

Industry
GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Energy » Oil & Gas » Pan European Terminals PLC (LSE:PANA) » Definitions » Research & Development
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Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Website
http://www.peterminals.com
Pan European Terminals PLC is incorporated in United Kingdom. The Company is engaged in the development and operation of hydrocarbon transhipment terminals in the Netherlands, Denmark and the Russian Federation. It also leases and operates tanks in Rotterdam. The Company also carries out trading in refined products.

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