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Armstrong Industrial Limited (SGX:A14) Research & Development : S$0.0 Mil (TTM As of Jun. 2013)


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What is Armstrong Industrial Limited Research & Development?

Research & Development is the aggregate amount of research and development expenses during the year. Armstrong Industrial Limited's Research & Development for the three months ended in Jun. 2013 was S$0.0 Mil. Its Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jun. 2013 was S$0.0 Mil.


Armstrong Industrial Limited Research & Development Historical Data

The historical data trend for Armstrong Industrial Limited's Research & Development can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Armstrong Industrial Limited Research & Development Chart

Armstrong Industrial Limited Annual Data
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Research & Development
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Armstrong Industrial Limited Quarterly Data
Dec09 Mar10 Jun10 Sep10 Dec10 Mar11 Jun11 Sep11 Dec11 Mar12 Jun12 Sep12 Dec12 Mar13 Jun13
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Armstrong Industrial Limited Research & Development Calculation

This is the expense the company spent on research and development.

Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jun. 2013 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was S$0.0 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Armstrong Industrial Limited  (SGX:A14) Research & Development Explanation

If competitive advantage is created by a patent or tech advantage, at some point it will disappear.

High R&D usually dictates high SG&A which threatens the competitive advantage.


Armstrong Industrial Limited Research & Development Related Terms

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Armstrong Industrial Limited (SGX:A14) Business Description

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Armstrong Industrial Corporation Limited is incorporated in Singapore. The Company is an investment holding company involved in manufacture and sale of precision die-cut foam and rubber moulded components for various technology and other applications. It operates in various segments namely Data storage, Office automation, Consumer electronics / Telecommunications, Automotive and Industrial engineering.

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