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Mieszko (WAR:MSO) Research & Development : zł0.0 Mil (TTM As of Sep. 2014)


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What is Mieszko Research & Development?

Research & Development is the aggregate amount of research and development expenses during the year. Mieszko's Research & Development for the three months ended in Sep. 2014 was zł0.0 Mil. Its Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2014 was zł0.0 Mil.


Mieszko Research & Development Historical Data

The historical data trend for Mieszko's Research & Development can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Mieszko Research & Development Chart

Mieszko Annual Data
Trend Dec06 Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13
Research & Development
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Mieszko Quarterly Data
Jun09 Dec09 Mar10 Jun10 Dec10 Mar11 Jun11 Sep11 Dec11 Mar12 Jun12 Sep12 Dec12 Mar13 Jun13 Sep13 Dec13 Mar14 Jun14 Sep14
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Mieszko Research & Development Calculation

This is the expense the company spent on research and development.

Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2014 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was zł0.0 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Mieszko  (WAR:MSO) Research & Development Explanation

If competitive advantage is created by a patent or tech advantage, at some point it will disappear.

High R&D usually dictates high SG&A which threatens the competitive advantage.


Mieszko Research & Development Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Mieszko's Research & Development provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Mieszko (WAR:MSO) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
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Address
Mieszko S.A. is engaged in the production cocoa, chocolate and confectionery, wholesale of sugar, chocolate and confectionery and retail sale of bread, cakes and confectionery.