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Viad (VVI) Free Cash Flow : $29 Mil (TTM As of Dec. 2023)


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What is Viad Free Cash Flow?

Viad's total free cash flow for the months ended in Dec. 2023 was $-33 Mil. Its total free cash flow for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $29 Mil.

Viad's Free Cash Flow per Share for the months ended in Dec. 2023 was $-1.56. Its free cash flow per share for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 was $1.36.

During the past 12 months, the average Free Cash Flow per Share Growth Rate of Viad was 350.20% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Free Cash Flow Growth Rate using Free Cash Flow per Share data.

During the past 13 years, Viad's highest 3-Year average Free Cash Flow per Share Growth Rate was 121.00% per year. The lowest was -78.20% per year. And the median was 5.00% per year.


Viad Free Cash Flow Historical Data

The historical data trend for Viad's Free Cash Flow can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Viad Free Cash Flow Chart

Viad Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Free Cash Flow
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 31.99 -133.82 -95.79 6.26 28.59

Viad Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Free Cash Flow Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -44.45 -1.32 7.92 55.21 -33.23

Viad Free Cash Flow Calculation

Free Cash Flow is considered one of the most important parameters to measure a company's earnings power by value investors because it is not subject to estimates of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization (DDA). However, when we look at the Free Cash Flow, we should look from a long term perspective, because any year's Free Cash Flow can be drastically affected by the spending on Property, Plant, & Equipment (PPE) of the business in that year. Over the long term, Free Cash Flow should give pretty good picture on the real earnings power of the company.

Viad's Free Cash Flow for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Free Cash Flow (A: Dec. 2023 )=Cash Flow from Operations+Capital Expenditure
=104.678+-76.089
=29

Viad's Free Cash Flow for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Free Cash Flow (Q: Dec. 2023 )=Cash Flow from Operations+Capital Expenditure
=-11.876+-21.35
=-33

Free Cash Flow for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was $29 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Viad  (NYSE:VVI) Free Cash Flow Explanation

Free Cash Flow is very close to Warren Buffett's definition of Owner's Earnings, except that in Warren Buffett's Owner's Earnings, the spending for Property, Plant, and Equipment is only for maintenance (replacement), while in the Free Cash Flow calculation, the cost of new Property, Plant, and Equipment due to business expansion is also deducted. There, Free Cash Flow is more conservative than Owner's Earnings.

In Don Yacktman's calculation of forward rate of return, he uses Free Cash Flow for the calculation. Yacktman explained the forward rate of return concept in detail in his interview with GuruFocus. Yacktman defines forward rate of return as the normalized free cash flow yield plus real growth plus inflation.

This is what Yacktman said in his March 2012 interview - when the S&P 500 was at 1400:

If the business is stable, this calculation is fairly straightforward. For instance, on the S&P 500 we would normalize earnings. We would then calculate what percentage of those earnings are not reinvested in the underlying businesses and are therefore free. Historically, for the S&P 500, this has been just under 50% of earnings. Currently, we expect the S&P to earn about 70 on a normalized basis, a number which is far below reported earnings due to our adjusting for record high profit margins. $70 X ½ / 1400 gives you a normalized free cash flow yield of approximately 2.5%.

The historical real growth rate of the S&P 500 (companies) is about 1.5%. Assuming an inflation rate of 2.5%, the forward rate of return on an investment in the S&P 500 is about 6.5% today (2.5% free cash flow yield plus 1.5% real growth plus 2.5% inflation).

For the growth part of the Forward Rate of Return calculation, GuruFocus uses the 5-year average growth rate of EBITDA per share as the growth rate, and the growth rate is always capped at 20%. For the Free Cash Flow we use per share data averaged over seven years. The reason we use seven years is because research shows that seven years is the length of the typical business cycle.

Therefore, as of Dec23, Viad's Forward Rate of Return (Yacktman) % is

Forward Rate of Return (Yacktman) % (Dec23)=Normalized Free Cash Flow/Price+5-Year EBITDA Growth Rate
=1.39180952/36.2+0.0212
=5.96 %

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Free Cash Flow within a report period can be affected by management's decisions of capital spending. Therefore, it is important to look at long term when it comes to Free Cash Flow.


Viad Free Cash Flow Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Viad's Free Cash Flow provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Viad (VVI) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
7000 East 1st Avenue, Scottsdale, AZ, USA, 85251-4304
Viad Corp is a marketing company engaged in providing extraordinary experiences, including hospitality and leisure activities, experiential marketing, and live events. It has three segments; Pursuit includes a collection of inspiring and unforgettable travel experiences that includes recreational attractions, hotels and lodges, food and beverage, retail, sightseeing, and ground transportation services, Spiro includes a marketing agency that partners with brands around the world to manage and elevate their experiential marketing activities, and GES Exhibitions is an exhibition services company that partners with exhibition and conference organizers as a full-service provider of strategic and logistics solutions to manage the complexity of their shows.
Executives
Jonathan A. Massimino officer: General Counsel & Corporate Se C/O VIAD CORP, 7000 EAST 1ST AVENUE, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85251
Joshua Schechter director C/O THE PANTRY, INC., 305 GREGSON DRIVE, CARY NC 27511
Lavalley Sung-chul Patrick Thomas director C/O CRESTVIEW PARTNERS, 590 MADISON AVENUE, 42ND FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Jeffrey A. Stelmach officer: President, Brand Experience 7000 E. 1ST AVENUE, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85251
Steven W Moster director, officer: President & Chief Executive Of 7000 E. 1ST AVE., SCOTTSDALE AZ 85251
Beverly K Carmichael director 305 HARTMANN DRIVE, LEBANON TN 37087
Ellen M Ingersoll officer: Chief Financial Offi, cer 7000 E. 1ST AVENUE, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85251
Andrew B Benett director 1850 N CENTRAL AVENUE, SUITE 1900, PHOENIX AZ 85004-4565
David W Barry officer: President - Pursuit 7000 E. 1ST AVENUE, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85251
Leslie S Striedel officer: Chief Accounting Officer 7000 E. 1ST AVENUE, SCOTTSDALE AZ 85251
Crestview Advisors, L.l.c. director, 10 percent owner 590 MADISON AVENUE, 42ND FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Crestview Partners Iv Gp, L.p. director, 10 percent owner C/O CRESTVIEW PARTNERS, 590 MADISON AVENUE, 42ND FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Crestview Iv Vc Te Holdings, Llc director, 10 percent owner C/O CRESTVIEW PARTNERS, 590 MADISON AVENUE, 42ND FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Crestview Iv Vc Holdings, L.p. director, 10 percent owner C/O CRESTVIEW PARTNERS, 590 MADISON AVENUE, 42ND FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Crestview Iv Vc Ci Holdings, L.p. director, 10 percent owner C/O CRESTVIEW PARTNERS, 590 MADISON AVENUE, 42ND FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022