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Sanoma Oyj (OHEL:SANOMA) Altman Z-Score : 1.30 (As of Apr. 30, 2024)


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What is Sanoma Oyj Altman Z-Score?

The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.

Warning Sign:

Altman Z-score of 1.3 is in distress zone. This implies bankruptcy possibility in the next two years.

Sanoma Oyj has a Altman Z-Score of 1.30, indicating it is in Distress Zones. This implies bankrupcy possibility in the next two years.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Sanoma Oyj's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:

OHEL:SANOMA' s Altman Z-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.66   Med: 1.32   Max: 2.16
Current: 1.3

During the past 13 years, Sanoma Oyj's highest Altman Z-Score was 2.16. The lowest was 0.66. And the median was 1.32.


Sanoma Oyj Altman Z-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Sanoma Oyj's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Sanoma Oyj Altman Z-Score Chart

Sanoma Oyj Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Altman Z-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.32 2.02 2.16 1.63 1.31

Sanoma Oyj Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Altman Z-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.63 1.30 0.99 1.03 1.31

Competitive Comparison of Sanoma Oyj's Altman Z-Score

For the Publishing subindustry, Sanoma Oyj's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Sanoma Oyj's Altman Z-Score Distribution in the Media - Diversified Industry

For the Media - Diversified industry and Communication Services sector, Sanoma Oyj's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Sanoma Oyj's Altman Z-Score falls into.



Sanoma Oyj Altman Z-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Sanoma Oyj's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=1.2*X1+1.4*X2+3.3*X3+0.6*X4+1.0*X5
=1.2*-0.2284+1.4*0.1898+3.3*0.0256+0.6*0.9013+1.0*0.6839
=1.30

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2023:
Total Assets was €2,037 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €273 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €738 Mil.
Retained Earnings was €387 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was -58.1 + 138 + -8.7 + -50.6 = €21 Mil.
Interest Expense was 0.3 + -8.7 + -14.4 + -8.8 = €-32 Mil.
Revenue was 253.5 + 580.3 + 341.3 + 217.8 = €1,393 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was €1,115 Mil.
Total Liabilities was €1,237 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(273.1 - 738.3)/2036.6
=-0.2284

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=386.5/2036.6
=0.1898

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(20.6 - -31.6)/2036.6
=0.0256

X4=Market Value Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities
=Market Cap/Total Liabilities
=1114.948/1237.1
=0.9013

X5=Revenue/Total Assets
=1392.9/2036.6
=0.6839

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones

Sanoma Oyj has a Altman Z-Score of 1.30 indicating it is in Distress Zones.

Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.


Sanoma Oyj  (OHEL:SANOMA) Altman Z-Score Explanation

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.

X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.

Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.


Be Aware

Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Sanoma Oyj Altman Z-Score Related Terms

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Sanoma Oyj (OHEL:SANOMA) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Toolonlahdenkatu 2, Helsinki, FIN, 00100
Sanoma Oyj is an innovative and agile learning and media company. The group publishes magazines and newspapers along with educational learning literature and services. It operates in two segments: Learning and Media Finland. Sanoma's learning products and services enable teachers to develop the talents of every child to reach their full potential. The company offers printed and digital learning content as well as digital learning and teaching platforms for primary, secondary, and vocational education. The Finnish media business of Sanoma provides information, experiences, inspiration, and entertainment via multiple media platforms: newspapers, radio, television, events, magazines, online, and mobile channels. The company's publications include Helsingin Sanomat, IltaSanomat among others.

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