GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Utilities » Utilities - Independent Power Producers » CEZ AS (OTCPK:CZAVF) » Definitions » Probability of Financial Distress (%)

CZAVF (CEZ AS) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 0.03% (As of Dec. 14, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2009. Start your Free Trial

What is CEZ AS Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, CEZ AS's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 0.03%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of CEZ AS's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Utilities - Renewable subindustry, CEZ AS's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


CEZ AS's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Utilities - Independent Power Producers Industry

For the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry and Utilities sector, CEZ AS's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where CEZ AS's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.



CEZ AS Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=-7.97

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=0.03%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For non-financial companies, CASHMTA is measured as:

CASHMTA=Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities / Market Total Assets

4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


CEZ AS  (OTCPK:CZAVF) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


CEZ AS Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of CEZ AS's Probability of Financial Distress (%) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


CEZ AS Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Duhova 2/1444, Prague 4, CZE, 140 53
CEZ AS is a Czech energy company of which the government of the Czech Republic is the majority shareholder. The core business of the company is the generation, distribution, trade, and sale of electricity and heat. With its subsidiaries, the company operates a portfolio of both conventional and renewable energy power plants. Total energy production is mainly split between facilities utilizing thermal and nuclear inputs. CEZ segments comprise Generation; Distribution; Sales and Mining. The majority of its revenue is derived from the Generation segment.

CEZ AS Headlines

From GuruFocus

Nine Months 2020 CEZ as Earnings Call Transcript

By GuruFocus Research 02-13-2024

Q1 2019 CEZ as Earnings Call Transcript

By GuruFocus Research 02-13-2024

Full Year 2023 CEZ as Earnings Call Transcript

By GuruFocus Research 03-22-2024

Q1 2024 CEZ as Earnings Call Transcript

By GuruFocus Research 05-15-2024

Q2 2024 CEZ as Earnings Call Transcript

By GuruFocus News 10-09-2024

Full Year 2022 CEZ as Earnings Call Transcript

By GuruFocus Research 02-13-2024

Q1 2023 CEZ as Earnings Call Transcript

By GuruFocus Research 02-13-2024

Q3 2024 CEZ as Earnings Call Transcript

By GuruFocus News 11-18-2024