GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Healthcare » Drug Manufacturers » Eton Pharmaceuticals Inc (NAS:ETON) » Definitions » Probability of Financial Distress (%)

Eton Pharmaceuticals (Eton Pharmaceuticals) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 0.06% (As of May. 02, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2018. Start your Free Trial

What is Eton Pharmaceuticals Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, Eton Pharmaceuticals's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 0.06%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of Eton Pharmaceuticals's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic subindustry, Eton Pharmaceuticals's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Eton Pharmaceuticals's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Drug Manufacturers Industry

For the Drug Manufacturers industry and Healthcare sector, Eton Pharmaceuticals's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Eton Pharmaceuticals's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.



Eton Pharmaceuticals Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=-7.47

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=0.06%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For non-financial companies, CASHMTA is measured as:

CASHMTA=Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities / Market Total Assets

4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


Eton Pharmaceuticals  (NAS:ETON) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Eton Pharmaceuticals Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Eton Pharmaceuticals's Probability of Financial Distress (%) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Eton Pharmaceuticals (Eton Pharmaceuticals) Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
21925 West Field Parkway, Suite 235, Deer Park, IL, USA, 60010-7278
Eton Pharmaceuticals Inc is a United States based specialty pharmaceutical company. The company is engaged in developing and commercializing pharmaceutical products to fulfill an unmet patient need. It has a diversified pipeline of around eleven product candidates in various stages of development.
Executives
David Krempa officer: Chief Business Officer 29125 W FIELD PARKWAY, SUITE 235, DEER PARK IL 60010
Sean Brynjelsen director, officer: President & CEO C/O ETON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., 21925 W FIELD PKWY #235, DEER PARK IL 60010
James R. Gruber officer: Chief Financial Officer 618 AMES STREET, LIBERTYVILLE IL 60048
Opaleye Management Inc. 10 percent owner ONE BOSTON PLACE, SUITE 2600, BOSTON MA 02108
William Wilson Troutman officer: CFO, Treasurer & Secretary 21925 W FIELD PARKWAY, SUITE 235, DEER PARK IL 60010
Imprimis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 10 percent owner 102 WOODMONT BLVD, SUITE 610, NASHVILLE TN 37215
Jennifer Mckie Adams director 5410 TENNESSEE AVE, NASHVILLE TN 37209
Charles J Casamento director 99 BELBROOK WAY, ATHERTON CA 94027
Norbert G Riedel director BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC, ONE BAXTER PKWY DF2-1W, DEERFIELD IL 60015
Mark L Baum director C/O IMPRIMIS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC, 12264 EL CAMINO REAL, SUITE 350, SAN DIEGO CA 92130
Paul V Maier director 3595 JOHN HOPKINS COURT, SAN DIEGO CA 92121

Eton Pharmaceuticals (Eton Pharmaceuticals) Headlines