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Focus Universal (Focus Universal) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 2.66% (As of May. 05, 2024)


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What is Focus Universal Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, Focus Universal's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 2.66%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of Focus Universal's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Scientific & Technical Instruments subindustry, Focus Universal's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Focus Universal's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Hardware Industry

For the Hardware industry and Technology sector, Focus Universal's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Focus Universal's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.



Focus Universal Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=-3.60

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=2.66%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For non-financial companies, CASHMTA is measured as:

CASHMTA=Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities / Market Total Assets

4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


Focus Universal  (NAS:FCUV) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Focus Universal Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

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Focus Universal (Focus Universal) Business Description

Industry
GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Technology » Hardware » Focus Universal Inc (NAS:FCUV) » Definitions » Probability of Financial Distress (%)
Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
2311 East Locust Court, Ontario, CA, USA, 91761
Focus Universal Inc develops and manufactures universal smart device. Its products portfolio include Universal Smart Instrumentation Platform, Ubiquitor, Universal Smart Controller, and Sensors. The company also supplies various air filtration systems. The Company consists of three types of operations- Focus and Focus Shenzhen (Corporate), Perfecular and Lusher (IoT Products), AVX (IoT Installation Services). Majority of revenue is generated from IoT Installation Services. IoT Installation Services segment is an IoT installation and management company specializing in high performance and easy to use audio/video, home theater, lighting control, automation, and integration.
Executives
Sheri Lofgren director C/O LOGICAL CHOICE CORPORATION, 1045 PROGRESS CIRCLE, LAWRENCEVILLE GA 30043
Michael Ross Pope director 1045 PROGRESS CIRCLE, LAWRENCEVILLE, GEORGIA GA 30043
Gregory S Butterfield director 3301 N. THANKSGIVING WAY, SUITE 500, LEHI UT 84043
Carine S. Clark director 772 UTAH VALLEY DRIVE, AMERICAN FORK UT 84003
Duncan Lee officer: Chief Financial Officer 20511 EAST WALNUT DRIVE NORTH, WALNUT CA 91789
Jennifer Lingjie Gu director, 10 percent owner 2501 CROW FOOT LANE, DIAMOND BAR CA 91748
Edward Shihai Lee director, 10 percent owner, officer: President 2501 CROW FOOT LANE, DIAMOND BAR CA 91748
Desheng Wang director, 10 percent owner, officer: CEO and Secretary 140 SOUTH ROOSEVELT AVENUE, PASADENA CA 91107