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ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. NIC's annualized return on capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2020 was 89.63%.
As of today (2024-04-30), NIC's WACC % is 7.42%. NIC's ROC % is 98.02% (calculated using TTM income statement data). NIC generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases.
The historical data trend for NIC's ROC % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
NIC Annual Data | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trend | Dec11 | Dec12 | Dec13 | Dec14 | Dec15 | Dec16 | Dec17 | Dec18 | Dec19 | Dec20 | |||||||||||
ROC % | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | 256.57 | 251.21 | 204.84 | 101.85 | 94.19 |
NIC Quarterly Data | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mar16 | Jun16 | Sep16 | Dec16 | Mar17 | Jun17 | Sep17 | Dec17 | Mar18 | Jun18 | Sep18 | Dec18 | Mar19 | Jun19 | Sep19 | Dec19 | Mar20 | Jun20 | Sep20 | Dec20 | |
ROC % | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | 61.20 | 75.79 | 85.89 | 141.50 | 89.63 |
NIC's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2020 is calculated as:
ROC % (A: Dec. 2020 ) | ||||||
= | NOPAT | / | Average Invested Capital | |||
= | Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % ) | / | ( (Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2019 ) | + | Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2020 )) | / count ) |
= | 87.433 * ( 1 - 21.89% ) | / | ( (60.603 | + | 84.408) | / 2 ) |
= | 68.2939163 | / | 72.5055 | |||
= | 94.19 % |
where
Invested Capital | (A: Dec. 2019 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 362.359 | - | 89.625 | - | ( 214.38 | - | max(0, 100.592 | - | 312.723 | + | 214.38 | )) |
= | 60.603 |
Invested Capital | (A: Dec. 2020 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 464.349 | - | 143.428 | - | ( 236.513 | - | max(0, 157.997 | - | 415.635 | + | 236.513 | )) |
= | 84.408 |
NIC's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2020 is calculated as:
ROC % (Q: Dec. 2020 ) | ||||||
= | NOPAT | / | Average Invested Capital | |||
= | Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % ) | / | ( (Invested Capital (Q: Sep. 2020 ) | + | Invested Capital (Q: Dec. 2020 )) | / count ) |
= | 95.696 * ( 1 - 25.41% ) | / | ( (74.869 | + | 84.408) | / 2 ) |
= | 71.3796464 | / | 79.6385 | |||
= | 89.63 % |
where
Invested Capital | (Q: Sep. 2020 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 443.44 | - | 133.223 | - | ( 235.348 | - | max(0, 149.331 | - | 393.041 | + | 235.348 | )) |
= | 74.869 |
Invested Capital | (Q: Dec. 2020 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 464.349 | - | 143.428 | - | ( 236.513 | - | max(0, 157.997 | - | 415.635 | + | 236.513 | )) |
= | 84.408 |
Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Dec. 2020) data.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
NIC (NAS:EGOV) ROC % Explanation
ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. The reason book values of debt and equity are used is because the book values are the capital the company received when issuing the debt or receiving the equity investments.
There are four key components to this definition. The first is the use of operating income or EBIT rather than net income in the numerator. The second is the tax adjustment to this operating income or EBIT, computed as a hypothetical tax based on an effective or marginal tax rate. The third is the use of book values for invested capital, rather than market values. The final is the timing difference; the capital invested is from the end of the prior year whereas the operating income or EBIT is the current year's number.
Why is ROC % important?
Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.
As of today, NIC's WACC % is 7.42%. NIC's ROC % is 98.02% (calculated using TTM income statement data). NIC generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases.
Be Aware
Like ROE % and ROA %, ROC % is calculated with only 12 months of data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of NIC's ROC % provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Venmal (raji) Arasu | director | 25501 WEST VALLEY PARKWAY, SUITE 300, OLATHE KS 66061 |
Douglas Rogers | officer: Sr VP, Business Development | 25501 WEST VALLEY PARKWAY SUITE 300 OLATHE KS 66061 |
Elizabeth Mccarrell Proudfit | officer: Sr VP, Marketing & Comm | 25501 W. VALLEY PKWY, SUITE 300 OLATHE KS 66061 |
Sylvester Jr. James | director | 25501 W. VALLEY PKWY, SUITE 300 OLATHE KS 66061 |
Elizabeth Amegan Thomas | officer: Chief of Staff | 25501 W. VALLEY PKWY, SUITE 300 OLATHE KS 66061 |
Brian Gerald Anderson | officer: Chief Technology Officer | C/O NIC INC. 25501 WEST VALLEY PARKWAY, SUITE 300 OLATHE KS 66061 |
Art N Burtscher | director | C/O NOVASTAR FINANCIAL INC 8140 WARD PARKWAY, STE 300 KANSAS CITY MO 64114 |
Alexander C Kemper | director | C/O NIC INC., 25501 WEST VALLEY PARKWAY, SUITE 300, OLATHE KS 66061 |
Peter B Wilson | director | 10540 SOUTH RIDGEVIEW ROAD OLATHE KS 66061 |
William M Lyons | director | 225 WEST WACKER DRIVE, CHICAGO IL 60606 |
Charles Bradford Henry | director | 25501 WEST VALLEY PARKWAY SUITE 300 OLATHE KS 66061 |
Jayaprakash Vijayan | director | 25501 WEST VALLEY PARKWAY, SUITE 300, OLATHE KS 66061 |
Anthony Scott | director | 25501 WEST VALLEY PARKWAY, OLATHE KS 66061 |
Van Asselt William A. | officer: General Counsel | 25501 WEST VALLEY PARKWAY SUITE 300 OLATHE KS 66061 |
Harry Herington | director, officer: Chair of Board & CEO | 25501 WEST VALLEY PARKWAY SUITE 300 OLATHE KS 66061 |
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