Croda International (FRA:6CMB) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: €15.56 (As of Dec. 2025)


FRA:6CMB Croda International PLC FRA:6CMB
66 GF Score
Price €34.68
GF Value €50.14
Valuation Significantly Undervalued
! 8 Warning Signs
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What is Croda International Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Croda International FRA:6CMB -0.63% 66 Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €15.56 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus rates FRA:6CMB with a GF Score™ of 66/100 and a GF Value™ of €50.14 (Significantly Undervalued). The stock has 8 warning signs investors should review.

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

Croda International's adjusted book value per share data for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 was €17.943. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is €15.56 for the trailing ten years ended in Dec. 2025.

During the past 12 months, Croda International's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 11.40% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 14.60% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 19.50% per year. During the past 10 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 18.90% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of Croda International was 24.10% per year. The lowest was -5.60% per year. And the median was 6.15% per year.

As of today (2026-07-03), Croda International's current stock price is € 34.68. Croda International's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 was €15.56. Croda International's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 2.23.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Croda International was 18.69. The lowest was 1.91. And the median was 11.34.


Croda International  (FRA:6CMB) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Croda International's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=34.68/15.56
=2.23

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Croda International was 18.69. The lowest was 1.91. And the median was 11.34.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


Croda International Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms


Croda International Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Croda International's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Croda International Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

Croda International Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.34 10.06 12.05 14.43 15.56

Croda International Semi-Annual Data
Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 12.05 0.00 14.43 0.00 15.56

FRA:6CMB vs LIN, SHW, ECL: Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Comparison

For the Specialty Chemicals subindustry, Croda International's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Croda International Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Chemicals Industry

For the Chemicals industry and Basic Materials sector, Croda International's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Croda International's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


FRA:6CMB
66GF Score
Croda International PLC FRA:6CMB
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Croda International Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Croda International's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 was:

Adj_Book=Book Value per Share /CPI of Dec. 2025 (Change)*Current CPI (Dec. 2025)
=17.943/139.9000*139.9000
=17.943

Current CPI (Dec. 2025) = 139.9000.

Croda International Annual Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201612 5.538 102.200 7.581
201712 7.252 105.000 9.662
201812 8.566 107.100 11.189
201912 7.875 108.500 10.154
202012 12.549 109.400 16.048
202112 14.782 114.700 18.030
202212 19.899 125.300 22.218
202312 19.563 130.500 20.972
202412 19.742 135.100 20.443
202512 17.943 139.900 17.943

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €15.56 mean?
Croda International (FRA:6CMB) has a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €15.56 as of Dec. 2025. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Croda International and its competitors.
Is Croda International's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share too high?
Croda International's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €15.56. Overall, Croda International has a GF Score™ of 66/100 and is considered Significantly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Croda International's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share compare to LIN and SHW?
Croda International's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €15.56 can be compared against companies in the Chemicals industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for a Chemicals company?
A good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share depends on the Chemicals industry context. However, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Croda International and its competitors. Croda International's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €15.56. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Croda International stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Croda International (FRA:6CMB) is currently considered Significantly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €50.14, compared to a current price of €34.68 — trading 30.8% below its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €15.56. Croda International's overall GF Score™ is 66/100 with 8 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Croda International (FRA:6CMB), the current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €15.56 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Croda International (FRA:6CMB) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Croda International stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €34.68 is trading 30.8% below its estimated GF Value™ of €50.14. GuruFocus considers Croda International to be Significantly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:6CMB:

  • Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: €15.56
  • GF Value™: €50.14 vs. price of €34.68 (30.8% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 66/100 with 8 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:6CMB stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Croda International Business Description

Address Cowick Hall, Snaith, Goole, East Yorkshire, GBR, DN14 9AA
Croda is a British specialty chemicals company with 60% of sales outside Europe. Croda operates through three segments: consumer care, life sciences, and industrial specialties. Consumer care produces specialty and active ingredients for cosmetics and skincare/haircare and also flavors and fragrances. The life sciences business manufactures products for healthcare and agrochemicals. The company sold the majority of its industrial businesses to Cargill in 2022, retaining only a subsegment of the business (industrial specialties segment) that supports the other two segments and sells their byproducts.
66GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:6CMB

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€34.68
Price
€50.14
GF Value