Puma SE (FRA:PUMA) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: €1.49 (As of Mar. 2026)


FRA:PUMA Puma SE FRA:PUMA
69 GF Score
Price €2.54
GF Value €3.00
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 9 Warning Signs
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What is Puma SE Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Puma SE FRA:PUMA -1.55% 69 Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €1.49 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus rates FRA:PUMA with a GF Score™ of 69/100 and a GF Value™ of €3.00 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 9 warning signs investors should review.

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

Puma SE's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was €1.273. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is €1.49 for the trailing ten years ended in Mar. 2026.

During the past 12 months, Puma SE's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 2.20% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 4.80% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 6.80% per year. During the past 10 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 6.20% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of Puma SE was 10.10% per year. The lowest was 3.00% per year. And the median was 6.30% per year.

As of today (2026-07-04), Puma SE's current stock price is €2.54. Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was €1.49. Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 1.70.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Puma SE was 9.42. The lowest was 0.99. And the median was 3.82.


Puma SE  (FRA:PUMA) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=2.54/1.49
=1.70

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Puma SE was 9.42. The lowest was 0.99. And the median was 3.82.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


Puma SE Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms


Puma SE Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Puma SE Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

Puma SE Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.19 1.31 1.39 1.52 1.48

Puma SE Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.50 1.48 1.44 1.48 1.49

FRA:PUMA vs NKE, DECK, ONON: Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Comparison

For the Footwear & Accessories subindustry, Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Puma SE Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories Industry

For the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


FRA:PUMA
69GF Score
Puma SE FRA:PUMA
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Puma SE Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Puma SE's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Mar. 2026 (Change)*Current CPI (Mar. 2026)
=1.273/131.2583*131.2583
=1.273

Current CPI (Mar. 2026) = 131.2583.

Puma SE Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201606 1.068 100.717 1.392
201609 1.092 101.017 1.419
201612 1.143 101.217 1.482
201703 1.158 101.417 1.499
201706 1.091 102.117 1.402
201709 1.102 102.717 1.408
201712 1.088 102.617 1.392
201803 1.115 102.917 1.422
201806 1.069 104.017 1.349
201809 1.142 104.718 1.431
201812 1.139 104.217 1.435
201903 1.202 104.217 1.514
201906 1.180 105.718 1.465
201909 1.302 106.018 1.612
201912 1.253 105.818 1.554
202003 1.278 105.718 1.587
202006 1.187 106.618 1.461
202009 1.187 105.818 1.472
202012 1.151 105.518 1.432
202103 1.309 107.518 1.598
202106 1.313 108.486 1.589
202109 1.457 109.435 1.748
202112 1.479 110.384 1.759
202203 1.625 113.968 1.872
202206 1.674 115.760 1.898
202209 1.881 118.818 2.078
202212 1.650 119.345 1.815
202303 1.696 122.402 1.819
202306 1.667 123.140 1.777
202309 1.788 124.195 1.890
202312 1.704 123.773 1.807
202403 1.834 125.038 1.925
202406 1.759 125.882 1.834
202409 1.732 126.198 1.801
202412 1.900 127.041 1.963
202503 1.783 127.779 1.832
202506 1.421 128.412 1.452
202509 1.393 129.255 1.415
202512 1.196 129.361 1.214
202603 1.273 131.258 1.273

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €1.49 mean?
Puma SE (FRA:PUMA) has a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €1.49 as of Mar. 2026. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Puma SE and its competitors.
Is Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share too high?
Puma SE's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €1.49. Overall, Puma SE has a GF Score™ of 69/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share compare to NKE and DECK?
Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €1.49 can be compared against companies in the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for a Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories company?
A good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share depends on the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories industry context. However, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Puma SE and its competitors. Puma SE's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €1.49. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Puma SE stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Puma SE (FRA:PUMA) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €3.00, compared to a current price of €2.54 — trading 15.3% below its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €1.49. Puma SE's overall GF Score™ is 69/100 with 9 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Puma SE (FRA:PUMA), the current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €1.49 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Puma SE (FRA:PUMA) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Puma SE stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €2.54 is trading 15.3% below its estimated GF Value™ of €3.00. GuruFocus considers Puma SE to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:PUMA:

  • Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: €1.49
  • GF Value™: €3.00 vs. price of €2.54 (15.3% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 69/100 with 9 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:PUMA stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Puma SE Business Description

Address Puma Way 1, Herzogenaurach, BY, DEU, 91074
Puma designs and markets footwear, apparel, and accessories under its own name and golf clubs and golf accessories under the Cobra Golf name. Footwear (56% of 2025 sales) is its largest category, followed by apparel (32%) and accessories (12%). Puma also licenses its name for fragrances, eyewear, and watches. Most of its sales are through wholesale partners (68% of 2025 sales), with the rest through approximately 1,000 owned retail and outlet stores and online channels. The company's products are sold in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (43% of 2025 sales), the Americas (35%), and Asia-Pacific (22%). China-based competitor Anta is in the process of acquiring 29% of Puma's outstanding shares.
69GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:PUMA

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€2.54
Price
€3.00
GF Value