Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte (FRA:PWD1) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: €37.71 (As of Jun. 2026)

Author: Vera Yuan Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Reviewed by: Charlie Tian Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

FRA:PWD1 Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte SA FRA:PWD1
73 GF Score
Price €20.60
GF Value €22.91
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 8 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte FRA:PWD1 -0.96% 73 Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €37.71 as of Jun. 2026. GuruFocus rates FRA:PWD1 with a GF Score™ of 73/100 and a GF Value™ of €22.91 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 8 warning signs investors should review.

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Jun. 2026 was €78.971. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is €37.71 for the trailing ten years ended in Jun. 2026.

During the past 12 months, Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 78.40% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 92.60% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 96.90% per year. During the past 10 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 84.20% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte was 107.70% per year. The lowest was 8.10% per year. And the median was 92.50% per year.

As of today (2026-09-16), Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's current stock price is €20.60. Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2026 was €37.71. Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 0.55.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte was 28.34. The lowest was 1.24. And the median was 5.24.


Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte  (FRA:PWD1) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=20.60/37.707
=0.55

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte was 28.34. The lowest was 1.24. And the median was 5.24.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms


Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 17.02 20.90 23.19 30.48 36.95

Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte Quarterly Data
Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26 Jun26
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 30.20 31.76 33.07 35.47 37.71

FRA:PWD1 vs NEE, SO, DUK: Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Comparison

For the Utilities - Regulated Electric subindustry, Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Utilities - Regulated Industry

For the Utilities - Regulated industry and Utilities sector, Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


FRA:PWD1
73GF Score
Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte SA FRA:PWD1
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Jun. 2026 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Jun. 2026 (Change)*Current CPI (Jun. 2026)
=78.971/333.9520*333.9520
=78.971

Current CPI (Jun. 2026) = 333.9520.

Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201606 0.946 241.018 1.311
201609 -0.855 241.428 -1.183
201612 1.002 241.432 1.386
201703 2.254 243.801 3.087
201706 1.795 244.955 2.447
201709 2.348 246.819 3.177
201712 2.161 246.524 2.927
201803 4.570 249.554 6.116
201806 2.159 251.989 2.861
201809 2.384 252.439 3.154
201812 34.329 251.233 45.632
201903 34.174 254.202 44.895
201906 48.682 256.143 63.470
201909 42.252 256.759 54.955
202003 44.305 258.115 57.322
202006 40.273 257.797 52.170
202009 38.598 260.280 49.523
202012 29.767 260.474 38.164
202103 31.692 264.877 39.957
202106 28.772 271.696 35.365
202109 30.972 274.310 37.706
202112 30.702 278.802 36.775
202203 32.597 287.504 37.863
202206 33.664 296.311 37.940
202209 35.146 296.808 39.544
202212 32.334 296.797 36.382
202303 30.634 301.836 33.894
202306 29.880 305.109 32.705
202309 40.404 307.789 43.838
202312 23.868 306.746 25.985
202403 37.567 312.332 40.167
202406 44.546 314.175 47.350
202409 50.238 315.301 53.210
202412 68.560 315.605 72.546
202503 70.059 319.799 73.160
202506 64.836 322.561 67.126
202509 60.762 324.800 62.474
202512 63.329 324.054 65.263
202603 77.768 330.213 78.649
202606 78.971 333.952 78.971

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €37.71 mean?
Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte (FRA:PWD1) has a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €37.71 as of Jun. 2026. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte and its competitors.
Is Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share too high?
Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €37.71. Overall, Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte has a GF Score™ of 73/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share compare to NEE and SO?
Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €37.71 can be compared against companies in the Utilities - Regulated industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for an Utilities - Regulated company?
A good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share depends on the Utilities - Regulated industry context. However, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte and its competitors. Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €37.71. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte (FRA:PWD1) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €22.91, compared to a current price of €20.60 — trading 10.1% below its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €37.71. Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte's overall GF Score™ is 73/100 with 8 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte (FRA:PWD1), the current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €37.71 as of Jun. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte (FRA:PWD1) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €20.60 is trading 10.1% below its estimated GF Value™ of €22.91. GuruFocus considers Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:PWD1:

  • Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: €37.71
  • GF Value™: €22.91 vs. price of €20.60 (10.1% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 73/100 with 8 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:PWD1 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte Business Description

Other Exchanges EDN:USAEDN:Argentina
Address 6363 Del Libertador Avenue, Buenos Aires, ARG, C1428ARG
Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte SA is engaged in the distribution and sale of electricity. The firm's concession area covers the northern portion of the city of Buenos Aires, mainly for residential, commercial, industrial, and public service.
73GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:PWD1

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€20.60
Price
€22.91
GF Value