Salesforce (TSX:CRM) Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio: 4.28 (As of Aug. 25, 2026) — 71% Below Median

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TSX:CRM Salesforce Inc TSX:CRM
85 GF Score
Price C$15.94
GF Value C$25.45
Valuation Significantly Undervalued
! 3 Warning Signs
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What is Salesforce Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio?

Salesforce TSX:CRM -0.06% 85 Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 4.28 as of Aug. 25, 2026, which is 71% below its 10-year median of 14.88. GuruFocus rates TSX:CRM with a GF Score™ of 85/100 and a GF Value™ of C$25.45 (Significantly Undervalued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,515 Software companies, Salesforce ranks worse than 70.69% on this metric.

As of today (2026-08-25), Salesforce's current share price is C$15.94. Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Apr. 2026 was C$3.72. Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for today is 4.28.

The historical rank and industry rank for Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio or its related term are showing as below:

TSX:CRM' s Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3.14   Med: 14.88   Max: 25.82
Current: 4.32

During the past years, Salesforce's highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio was 25.82. The lowest was 3.14. And the median was 14.88.

TSX:CRM's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is ranked worse than
70.69% of 1515 companies
in the Software industry
Industry Median: 2.31 vs TSX:CRM: 4.32

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Salesforce's adjusted book value per share data for the three months ended in Apr. 2026 was C$3.348. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is C$3.72 for the trailing ten years ended in Apr. 2026.

Shiller PE for Stocks: The True Measure of Stock Valuation


Salesforce  (TSX:CRM) Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Explanation

Compared with the regular PB Ratio, which works poorly for cyclical businesses, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio smoothed out the fluctuations of book value during business cycles. Therefore it is more accurate in reflecting the valuation of the company.

If a company has consistent business performance, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio should give similar results to regular PB Ratio.


Salesforce Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Related Terms


Salesforce Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Salesforce Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Chart

Salesforce Annual Data
Trend Jan17 Jan18 Jan19 Jan20 Jan21 Jan22 Jan23 Jan24 Jan25 Jan26
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 11.35 6.13 8.35 8.52 4.56

Salesforce Quarterly Data
Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24 Apr24 Jul24 Oct24 Jan25 Apr25 Jul25 Oct25 Jan26 Apr26
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.42 5.93 5.77 4.56 3.65

TSX:CRM vs UBER, SHOP, NOW: Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Comparison

For the Software - Application subindustry, Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Salesforce Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


TSX:CRM
85GF Score
Salesforce Inc TSX:CRM
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Salesforce Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Calculation

Like the Shiller PE Ratio, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio takes the Book Value per Share from the past 10 years, adjusts it for inflation, and then calculates the average. This average is then used for the P/B calculation. Because it considers this 10-year average, it's often referred to as the CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller to measure the valuation of the overall market. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio.

Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/ Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=15.94/3.72
=4.28

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Apr. 2026 is calculated as:

For example, Salesforce's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Apr. 2026 was:

Adj_Book=Book Value per Share/CPI of Apr. 2026 (Change)*Current CPI (Apr. 2026)
=3.348/333.0200*333.0200
=3.348

Current CPI (Apr. 2026) = 333.0200.

Salesforce Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201607 0.681 240.628 0.942
201610 0.754 241.729 1.039
201701 0.814 242.839 1.116
201704 0.872 244.524 1.188
201707 0.871 244.786 1.185
201710 0.899 246.663 1.214
201801 1.029 247.867 1.383
201804 1.117 250.546 1.485
201807 1.367 252.006 1.806
201810 1.455 252.885 1.916
201901 1.570 251.712 2.077
201904 1.653 255.548 2.154
201907 1.680 256.571 2.181
201910 2.885 257.346 3.733
202001 2.893 257.971 3.735
202004 3.146 256.389 4.086
202007 3.328 259.101 4.277
202010 3.395 260.388 4.342
202101 3.346 261.582 4.260
202104 3.348 267.054 4.175
202107 4.143 273.003 5.054
202110 4.199 276.589 5.056
202201 4.321 281.148 5.118
202204 4.356 289.109 5.018
202207 4.532 296.276 5.094
202210 4.775 298.012 5.336
202301 4.650 299.170 5.176
202304 4.615 303.363 5.066
202307 4.583 305.691 4.993
202310 4.787 307.671 5.181
202401 4.802 308.417 5.185
202404 4.895 313.548 5.199
202407 4.805 314.540 5.087
202410 4.905 315.664 5.175
202501 5.329 317.671 5.586
202504 5.156 320.795 5.352
202507 5.120 323.048 5.278
202510 5.191 0.000
202601 5.106 325.252 5.228
202604 3.348 333.020 3.348

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 4.28 mean?
Salesforce (TSX:CRM) has a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 4.28 as of Aug. 25, 2026. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is the ratio of share price to a company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Salesforce and its competitors. This is 71% below median its historical median of 14.88. Over the past decade, Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio has ranged from 3.14 to 25.82. According to the industry distribution chart, Salesforce ranks #1071 out of 1515 companies in the Software industry, placing it in the top 70.7%.
Is Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio too high?
Salesforce's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 4.28 is 71% below median its 10-year median of 14.88. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 3.14 to a high of 25.82. The Software industry median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 2.31. Salesforce's value of 4.28 is 85.3% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Salesforce ranks #1071 out of 1515 companies in the Software industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Salesforce has a GF Score™ of 85/100 and is considered Significantly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Salesforce's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio compare to UBER and SHOP?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, Salesforce ranks #1071 out of 1515 companies for Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. This places Salesforce in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 2.31. Salesforce's value of 4.28 is 85.3% above this benchmark. Historically, Salesforce's own Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio has ranged from 3.14 to 25.82 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 14.88 vs. the industry median of 2.31, Salesforce has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for a Software company?
The median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio among Software companies is 2.31, based on 1,515 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Salesforce's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 4.28 is 85.3% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is the ratio of share price to a company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Salesforce and its competitors. For the Software industry, the median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 2.31 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Salesforce's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 4.28, which is 71% below median its own 10-year median of 14.88. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Salesforce stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Salesforce (TSX:CRM) is currently considered Significantly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is C$25.45, compared to a current price of C$15.94 — trading 37.4% below its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 4.28, which is 71% below median its 10-year median of 14.88 and 85.3% above the Software industry median of 2.31. Salesforce's overall GF Score™ is 85/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Salesforce (TSX:CRM), the current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 4.28 as of Aug. 25, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Salesforce (TSX:CRM) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Salesforce stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of C$15.94 is trading 37.4% below its estimated GF Value™ of C$25.45. GuruFocus considers Salesforce to be Significantly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for TSX:CRM:

  • Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio: 4.28 (71% below median its 10-year median of 14.88)
  • GF Value™: C$25.45 vs. price of C$15.94 (37.4% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 85/100 with 3 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 85.3% above the Software median (#1071 of 1515)

No single metric tells the full story. See the TSX:CRM stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Salesforce Business Description

Address 415 Mission Street, 3rd Floor, Salesforce Tower, San Francisco, CA, USA, 94105
Salesforce provides enterprise cloud computing solutions. The company offers customer relationship management technology that brings companies and customers together. Its Customer 360 platform helps the group deliver a single source of truth, connecting customer data across systems, apps, and devices to help companies sell, service, market, and conduct commerce. It also offers Service Cloud for customer support, Marketing Cloud for digital marketing campaigns, Commerce Cloud as an e-commerce engine, the Salesforce Platform, which allows enterprises to build applications, and other solutions, such as MuleSoft for data integration.
85GF Score

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Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

C$15.94
Price
C$25.45
GF Value