Novavax (XSWX:NVAX) Debt-to-EBITDA : -1.73 (As of Jun. 2026)

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XSWX:NVAX Novavax Inc XSWX:NVAX
46 GF Score
Price CHF7.24
GF Value CHF2.58
! 6 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Novavax Debt-to-EBITDA?

Novavax XSWX:NVAX +9.21% 46 Debt-to-EBITDA is -1.73 as of Jun. 2026. GuruFocus rates XSWX:NVAX with a GF Score™ of 46/100 and a GF Value™ of CHF2.58. The stock has 6 warning signs investors should review. Among 311 Biotechnology companies, Novavax ranks worse than 321543.09% on this metric.

Debt-to-EBITDA measures a company's ability to pay off its debt.

Novavax's Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2026 was CHF3.3 Mil. Novavax's Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2026 was CHF234.4 Mil. Novavax's annualized EBITDA for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2026 was CHF-137.3 Mil. Novavax's annualized Debt-to-EBITDA for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2026 was -1.73.

A high Debt-to-EBITDA ratio generally means that a company may spend more time to paying off its debt. According to Joel Tillinghast's BIG MONEY THINKS SMALL: Biases, Blind Spots, and Smarter Investing, a ratio of Debt-to-EBITDA exceeding four is usually considered scary unless tangible assets cover the debt.

The historical rank and industry rank for Novavax's Debt-to-EBITDA or its related term are showing as below:

XSWX:NVAX' s Debt-to-EBITDA Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.8   Med: -1.2   Max: 0.51
Current: -1.45

During the past 13 years, the highest Debt-to-EBITDA Ratio of Novavax was 0.51. The lowest was -2.80. And the median was -1.20.

XSWX:NVAX's Debt-to-EBITDA is ranked worse than
100% of 311 companies
in the Biotechnology industry
Industry Median: 1.39 vs XSWX:NVAX: -1.45

Novavax  (XSWX:NVAX) Debt-to-EBITDA Explanation

In the calculation of Debt-to-EBITDA, we use the total of Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation and Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation divided by EBITDA. In some calculations, Total Liabilities is used to for calculation.


Be Aware

A high Debt-to-EBITDA ratio generally means that a company may spend more time to paying off its debt.

According to Joel Tillinghast's BIG MONEY THINKS SMALL: Biases, Blind Spots, and Smarter Investing, a ratio of Debt-to-EBITDA exceeding four is usually considered scary unless tangible assets cover the debt.


Novavax Debt-to-EBITDA Related Terms


Novavax Debt-to-EBITDA Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Novavax's Debt-to-EBITDA can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Novavax Debt-to-EBITDA Chart

Novavax Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Debt-to-EBITDA
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.27 -0.91 -0.47 -2.13 0.51

Novavax Quarterly Data
Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26 Jun26
Debt-to-EBITDA Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.47 -0.33 2.16 -135.69 -1.73

XSWX:NVAX vs JBIO, AVLN, TRAX: Debt-to-EBITDA Comparison

For the Biotechnology subindustry, Novavax's Debt-to-EBITDA, along with its competitors' market caps and Debt-to-EBITDA data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Novavax Debt-to-EBITDA vs Biotechnology Industry

For the Biotechnology industry and Healthcare sector, Novavax's Debt-to-EBITDA distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Novavax's Debt-to-EBITDA falls into.


XSWX:NVAX
46GF Score
Novavax Inc XSWX:NVAX
Debt-to-EBITDA is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Novavax Debt-to-EBITDA Calculation

Debt-to-EBITDA measures a company's ability to pay off its debt.

Novavax's Debt-to-EBITDA for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

Debt-to-EBITDA=Total Debt / EBITDA
=(Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation) / EBITDA
=(1.998 + 196.28) / 392.335
=0.51

Novavax's annualized Debt-to-EBITDA for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2026 is calculated as

Debt-to-EBITDA=Total Debt / EBITDA
=(Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation) / EBITDA
=(3.285 + 234.362) / -137.26
=-1.73

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

In the calculation of annual Debt-to-EBITDA, the EBITDA of the last fiscal year is used. In calculating the annualized quarterly data, the EBITDA data used here is four times the quarterly (Jun. 2026) EBITDA data.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Debt-to-EBITDA →
What does a Debt-to-EBITDA of -1.73 mean?
Novavax (XSWX:NVAX) has a Debt-to-EBITDA of -1.73 as of Jun. 2026. Debt-to-EBITDA ratio represents the ratio of total debt to total earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. View historical data on Novavax. According to the industry distribution chart, Novavax ranks #999999 out of 311 companies in the Biotechnology industry.
Is Novavax's Debt-to-EBITDA too high?
Novavax's current Debt-to-EBITDA is -1.73. Based on the distribution chart, Novavax ranks #999999 out of 311 companies in the Biotechnology industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Novavax has a GF Score™ of 46/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Novavax's Debt-to-EBITDA compare to JBIO and AVLN?
According to the Biotechnology industry distribution chart, Novavax ranks #999999 out of 311 companies for Debt-to-EBITDA. This places Novavax in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Debt-to-EBITDA is 1.39. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Debt-to-EBITDA for a Biotechnology company?
The median Debt-to-EBITDA among Biotechnology companies is 1.39, based on 311 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Debt-to-EBITDA significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Debt-to-EBITDA should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Debt-to-EBITDA mean?
A high Debt-to-EBITDA can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Debt-to-EBITDA ratio represents the ratio of total debt to total earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. View historical data on Novavax. For the Biotechnology industry, the median Debt-to-EBITDA is 1.39 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Novavax's current Debt-to-EBITDA is -1.73. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Novavax stock overvalued right now?
Novavax (XSWX:NVAX) has a current Debt-to-EBITDA of -1.73. The stock's GF Value™ is CHF2.58, compared to a current price of CHF7.24 — trading 180.7% above its estimated fair value. The current Debt-to-EBITDA is -1.73. Novavax's overall GF Score™ is 46/100 with 6 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Debt-to-EBITDA calculated?
Debt-to-EBITDA is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Novavax (XSWX:NVAX), the current Debt-to-EBITDA is -1.73 as of Jun. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Novavax (XSWX:NVAX) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Novavax stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of CHF7.24 is trading 180.7% above its estimated GF Value™ of CHF2.58.

Key valuation signals for XSWX:NVAX:

  • Debt-to-EBITDA: -1.73
  • GF Value™: CHF2.58 vs. price of CHF7.24 (180.7% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 46/100 with 6 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the XSWX:NVAX stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Novavax Business Description

Address 21 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, MD, USA, 20878
Novavax Inc is a biotechnology company that develops vaccines. The company works in the clinical stage of development with a focus on delivering novel products that prevent a broad range of diseases. It works together with its wholly owned Swedish subsidiary to produce vaccine candidates to respond to both known and emerging disease threats. The company believes its vaccine technology has the potential to be applied broadly to a wide variety of human infectious diseases. The company manages its business as one operating segment, an in-house early-stage R&D business to build a pipeline of high-value assets using its technology along with seeking to enter into partnerships to drive value creation for its assets.
46GF Score

Get the complete analysis for XSWX:NVAX

Debt-to-EBITDA is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

CHF7.24
Price
CHF2.58
GF Value