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SAF Special Steel PCL (BKK:SAF) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of May. 14, 2024)


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What is SAF Special Steel PCL Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

SAF Special Steel PCL has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for SAF Special Steel PCL's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BKK:SAF' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 3   Max: 3
Current: 3

During the past 4 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of SAF Special Steel PCL was 3. The lowest was 3. And the median was 3.


SAF Special Steel PCL Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for SAF Special Steel PCL's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

SAF Special Steel PCL Piotroski F-Score Chart

SAF Special Steel PCL Annual Data
Trend Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
N/A N/A N/A 3.00

SAF Special Steel PCL Quarterly Data
Dec20 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.00

Competitive Comparison of SAF Special Steel PCL's Piotroski F-Score

For the Steel subindustry, SAF Special Steel PCL's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


SAF Special Steel PCL's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Steel Industry

For the Steel industry and Basic Materials sector, SAF Special Steel PCL's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where SAF Special Steel PCL's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Sep22) TTM:
Net Income was -0.018 + 0.784 + 0.777 + 1.16 = ฿2.7 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 9.996 + -3.168 + 0 + -10.075 = ฿-3.2 Mil.
Revenue was 50.153 + 46.191 + 43.14 + 39.171 = ฿178.7 Mil.
Gross Profit was 11.65 + 11.316 + 9.877 + 8.749 = ฿41.6 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was
(316.395 + 310.474 + 443.259 + 420.233 + 404.147) / 5 = ฿378.9016 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep22) was ฿316.4 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ฿9.9 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ฿201.6 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ฿108.9 Mil.
Net Income was 0.949 + 6.543 + 6.65 + 0.058 = ฿14.2 Mil.

Revenue was 44.592 + 53.448 + 57.703 + 54.135 = ฿209.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was 12.246 + 14.183 + 16.379 + 14.421 = ฿57.2 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec20)
to the end of last year (Sep22) was
(302.817 + 0 + 297.326 + 0 + 316.395) / 5 = ฿305.51266667 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec20) was ฿302.8 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ฿15.3 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ฿185.6 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ฿160.0 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

SAF Special Steel PCL's current Net Income (TTM) was 2.7. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

SAF Special Steel PCL's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -3.2. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=2.703/316.395
=0.00854312

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec20)
=14.2/302.817
=0.04689301

SAF Special Steel PCL's return on assets of this year was 0.00854312. SAF Special Steel PCL's return on assets of last year was 0.04689301. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

SAF Special Steel PCL's current Net Income (TTM) was 2.7. SAF Special Steel PCL's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -3.2. ==> -3.2 <= 2.7 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Dec23
=9.944/378.9016
=0.02624428

Gearing (Last Year: Sep22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec20 to Sep22
=15.339/305.51266667
=0.05020741

SAF Special Steel PCL's gearing of this year was 0.02624428. SAF Special Steel PCL's gearing of last year was 0.05020741. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=201.628/108.87
=1.85200698

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=185.578/160.014
=1.15976102

SAF Special Steel PCL's current ratio of this year was 1.85200698. SAF Special Steel PCL's current ratio of last year was 1.15976102. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

SAF Special Steel PCL's number of shares in issue this year was 300.029. SAF Special Steel PCL's number of shares in issue last year was 300. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=41.592/178.655
=0.23280625

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=57.229/209.878
=0.27267746

SAF Special Steel PCL's gross margin of this year was 0.23280625. SAF Special Steel PCL's gross margin of last year was 0.27267746. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep22)
=178.655/316.395
=0.5646581

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec20)
=209.878/302.817
=0.69308526

SAF Special Steel PCL's asset turnover of this year was 0.5646581. SAF Special Steel PCL's asset turnover of last year was 0.69308526. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+0+0+0+1+1+0+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

SAF Special Steel PCL has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

SAF Special Steel PCL  (BKK:SAF) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


SAF Special Steel PCL Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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SAF Special Steel PCL (BKK:SAF) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Bangkhunthien-Chytalay road, 110 Thientalay 24, Ta-kam, Bankhunthien, Bangkok, THA, 10150
SAF Special Steel PCL is engaged in the sales and processing of special-grade steel for various industrial applications. The principal activities of the Company are import and distribution including steel products for industrial and distribution tooling, equipment parts and band saw machines and manufacture of molds & dies and vacuum hardening services.

SAF Special Steel PCL (BKK:SAF) Headlines

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