BYD Co (FRA:BY6) Piotroski F-Score: 4 (As of Jun. 26, 2026) — 33% Below Median


FRA:BY6 BYD Co Ltd FRA:BY6
93 GF Score
Price €8.54
GF Value €10.72
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 5 Warning Signs
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What is BYD Co Piotroski F-Score?

BYD Co FRA:BY6 -0.15% 93 Piotroski F-Score is 4 as of Jun. 26, 2026, which is 33% below its 10-year median of 6.00. GuruFocus rates FRA:BY6 with a GF Score™ of 93/100 and a GF Value™ of €10.72 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,287 Vehicles & Parts companies, BYD Co ranks worse than 69.46% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

BYD Co has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for BYD Co's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:BY6' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 9
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of BYD Co was 9. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.

BYD Co  (FRA:BY6) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


BYD Co Piotroski F-Score Related Terms


BYD Co Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for BYD Co's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

BYD Co Piotroski F-Score Chart

BYD Co Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 7.00 5.00 7.00 4.00

BYD Co Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 9.00 9.00 6.00 4.00 4.00

FRA:BY6 vs TSLA, GM, F: Piotroski F-Score Comparison

For the Auto Manufacturers subindustry, BYD Co's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


BYD Co Piotroski F-Score vs Vehicles & Parts Industry

For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, BYD Co's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where BYD Co's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


FRA:BY6
93GF Score
BYD Co Ltd FRA:BY6
Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar26) TTM:Last Year (Mar25) TTM:
Net Income was 767.403 + 935.62 + 1125.925 + 512.636 = €3,342 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 2807.633 + 1077.876 + 2217.699 + 350.2 = €6,453 Mil.
Revenue was 24260.219 + 23320.963 + 28821.459 + 18854.18 = €95,257 Mil.
Gross Profit was 3946.055 + 4107.928 + 5025.629 + 3545.758 = €16,625 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar25)
to the end of this year (Mar26) was
(107250.025 + 102191.949 + 107873.963 + 107153.754 + 113216.084) / 5 = €107537.155 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar25) was €107,250 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €9,300 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €49,671 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €60,916 Mil.
Net Income was 1160.493 + 1477.922 + 1969.66 + 1168.163 = €5,776 Mil.

Revenue was 22561.012 + 25609.562 + 36051.869 + 21737.742 = €105,960 Mil.
Gross Profit was 3928.672 + 5153.095 + 7087.875 + 4361.964 = €20,532 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar24)
to the end of last year (Mar25) was
(86587.646 + 87877.009 + 97314.559 + 102751.774 + 107250.025) / 5 = €96356.2026 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar24) was €86,588 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €2,039 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €52,315 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €64,539 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

BYD Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 3,342. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

BYD Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 6,453. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar25)
=3341.584/107250.025
=0.03115695

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar24)
=5776.238/86587.646
=0.06670972

BYD Co's return on assets of this year was 0.03115695. BYD Co's return on assets of last year was 0.06670972. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

BYD Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 3,342. BYD Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 6,453. ==> 6,453 > 3,342 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar26)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar25 to Mar26
=9300.387/107537.155
=0.08648534

Gearing (Last Year: Mar25)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar24 to Mar25
=2039.31/96356.2026
=0.02116428

BYD Co's gearing of this year was 0.08648534. BYD Co's gearing of last year was 0.02116428. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar26)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=49670.879/60915.882
=0.81540113

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar25)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=52314.66/64538.962
=0.81059035

BYD Co's current ratio of this year was 0.81540113. BYD Co's current ratio of last year was 0.81059035. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

BYD Co's number of shares in issue this year was 9117.301. BYD Co's number of shares in issue last year was 4405.247. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=16625.37/95256.821
=0.17453207

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=20531.606/105960.185
=0.19376718

BYD Co's gross margin of this year was 0.17453207. BYD Co's gross margin of last year was 0.19376718. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar25)
=95256.821/107250.025
=0.88817528

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar24)
=105960.185/86587.646
=1.22373329

BYD Co's asset turnover of this year was 0.88817528. BYD Co's asset turnover of last year was 1.22373329. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+1+0+0+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

BYD Co has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Piotroski F-Score →
What does a Piotroski F-Score of 4 mean?
BYD Co (FRA:BY6) has a Piotroski F-Score of 4 as of Jun. 26, 2026. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on BYD Co and its competitors. This is 33% below median its historical median of 6.00. Over the past decade, BYD Co's Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 3.00 to 9.00. According to the industry distribution chart, BYD Co ranks #894 out of 1287 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry, placing it in the top 69.5%.
Is BYD Co's Piotroski F-Score too high?
BYD Co's current Piotroski F-Score of 4 is 33% below median its 10-year median of 6.00. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 3.00 to a high of 9.00. The Vehicles & Parts industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. BYD Co's value of 4 is 20% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, BYD Co ranks #894 out of 1287 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, BYD Co has a GF Score™ of 93/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does BYD Co's Piotroski F-Score compare to TSLA and GM?
According to the Vehicles & Parts industry distribution chart, BYD Co ranks #894 out of 1287 companies for Piotroski F-Score. This places BYD Co in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. BYD Co's value of 4 is 20% below this benchmark. Historically, BYD Co's own Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 3.00 to 9.00 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 6.00 vs. the industry median of 5.00, BYD Co has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Piotroski F-Score for a Vehicles & Parts company?
The median Piotroski F-Score among Vehicles & Parts companies is 5.00, based on 1,287 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Piotroski F-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Piotroski F-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. BYD Co's current Piotroski F-Score of 4 is 20% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Piotroski F-Score mean?
A high Piotroski F-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on BYD Co and its competitors. For the Vehicles & Parts industry, the median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. BYD Co's current Piotroski F-Score is 4, which is 33% below median its own 10-year median of 6.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is BYD Co stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, BYD Co (FRA:BY6) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €10.72, compared to a current price of €8.54 — trading 20.4% below its estimated fair value. The current Piotroski F-Score is 4, which is 33% below median its 10-year median of 6.00 and 20% below the Vehicles & Parts industry median of 5.00. BYD Co's overall GF Score™ is 93/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Piotroski F-Score calculated?
Piotroski F-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For BYD Co (FRA:BY6), the current Piotroski F-Score is 4 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is BYD Co (FRA:BY6) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, BYD Co stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €8.54 is trading 20.4% below its estimated GF Value™ of €10.72. GuruFocus considers BYD Co to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:BY6:

  • Piotroski F-Score: 4 (33% below median its 10-year median of 6.00)
  • GF Value™: €10.72 vs. price of €8.54 (20.4% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 93/100 with 5 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 20% below the Vehicles & Parts median (#894 of 1287)

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:BY6 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


BYD Co Business Description

Address Unit 505-510, 1 Science Park E Avenue, 5th Floor, Core Building 1E, Pak Shek Kok, Tai Po, HKG
Founded in 1995, BYD is a leading Chinese manufacturer in the design, development, and production of new energy vehicles, or NEVs. In March 2022, the firm discontinued production of internal combustion engine, or ICE, vehicles. Its products primarily target the growing midpriced mass-market segment in China's passenger vehicle market. The company sold about 4.6 million passenger NEVs in 2025, accounting for 30% of the Chinese passenger NEV market. Besides automobile production, the company is also engaged in handset components and assembly services, as well as the rechargeable battery and photovoltaics business. After more than 25 years of development, the company has established over 30 industrial parks worldwide.
93GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:BY6

Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€8.54
Price
€10.72
GF Value