CAE (MEX:CAEN) Piotroski F-Score: 6 (As of Jun. 25, 2026) — Near Median


MEX:CAEN CAE Inc MEX:CAEN
79 GF Score
Price MXN547.47
GF Value MXN553.63
! 5 Warning Signs
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What is CAE Piotroski F-Score?

CAE MEX:CAEN 79 Piotroski F-Score is 6 as of Jun. 25, 2026, which is at its 10-year median of 6.00. GuruFocus rates MEX:CAEN with a GF Score™ of 79/100 and a GF Value™ of MXN553.63. The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 319 Aerospace & Defense companies, CAE ranks better than 73.98% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CAE has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for CAE's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

MEX:CAEN' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of CAE was 8. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.

CAE  (MEX:CAEN) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


CAE Piotroski F-Score Related Terms


CAE Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for CAE's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

CAE Piotroski F-Score Chart

CAE Annual Data
Trend Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23 Mar24 Mar25 Mar26
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 7.00 4.00 6.00 6.00

CAE Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 6.00

MEX:CAEN vs GE, RTX, BA: Piotroski F-Score Comparison

For the Aerospace & Defense subindustry, CAE's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


CAE Piotroski F-Score vs Aerospace & Defense Industry

For the Aerospace & Defense industry and Industrials sector, CAE's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where CAE's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


MEX:CAEN
79GF Score
CAE Inc MEX:CAEN
Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar26) TTM:Last Year (Mar25) TTM:
Net Income was 787.994 + 979.931 + 1421.4 + 960.78 = MXN4,150 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -210.775 + 2837.689 + 5320.133 + 2439.409 = MXN10,386 Mil.
Revenue was 15134.445 + 16397.598 + 16342.832 + 17437.305 = MXN65,312 Mil.
Gross Profit was 4247.178 + 4233.991 + 4727.557 + 5270.49 = MXN18,479 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar25)
to the end of this year (Mar26) was
(159803.68 + 149866.27 + 147037.369 + 143909.856 + 146519.631) / 5 = MXN149427.3612 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar25) was MXN159,804 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was MXN39,196 Mil.
Total Current Assets was MXN29,772 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was MXN31,035 Mil.
Net Income was 645.648 + 763.134 + 2468.078 + 1936.66 = MXN5,814 Mil.

Revenue was 14336.6 + 16521.479 + 17908.938 + 18175.25 = MXN66,942 Mil.
Gross Profit was 3725.511 + 4231.394 + 4971.289 + 5567.72 = MXN18,496 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar24)
to the end of last year (Mar25) was
(120574.196 + 134435.202 + 147201.927 + 162246.133 + 159803.68) / 5 = MXN144852.2276 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar24) was MXN120,574 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was MXN43,769 Mil.
Total Current Assets was MXN30,548 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was MXN38,284 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CAE's current Net Income (TTM) was 4,150. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

CAE's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 10,386. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar25)
=4150.105/159803.68
=0.02597002

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar24)
=5813.52/120574.196
=0.04821529

CAE's return on assets of this year was 0.02597002. CAE's return on assets of last year was 0.04821529. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

CAE's current Net Income (TTM) was 4,150. CAE's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 10,386. ==> 10,386 > 4,150 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar26)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar25 to Mar26
=39196.15/149427.3612
=0.26230906

Gearing (Last Year: Mar25)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar24 to Mar25
=43769.376/144852.2276
=0.30216571

CAE's gearing of this year was 0.26230906. CAE's gearing of last year was 0.30216571. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar26)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=29772.356/31035.433
=0.9593021

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar25)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=30547.644/38284.309
=0.79791551

CAE's current ratio of this year was 0.9593021. CAE's current ratio of last year was 0.79791551. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

CAE's number of shares in issue this year was 328.631. CAE's number of shares in issue last year was 316.73. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=18479.216/65312.18
=0.28293675

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=18495.914/66942.267
=0.2762965

CAE's gross margin of this year was 0.28293675. CAE's gross margin of last year was 0.2762965. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar25)
=65312.18/159803.68
=0.4087026

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar24)
=66942.267/120574.196
=0.55519563

CAE's asset turnover of this year was 0.4087026. CAE's asset turnover of last year was 0.55519563. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+1+0+1+0
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

CAE has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Piotroski F-Score →
What does a Piotroski F-Score of 6 mean?
CAE (MEX:CAEN) has a Piotroski F-Score of 6 as of Jun. 25, 2026. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on CAE and its competitors. This is near median its historical median of 6.00. Over the past decade, CAE's Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 3.00 to 8.00. According to the industry distribution chart, CAE ranks #83 out of 319 companies in the Aerospace & Defense industry, placing it in the top 26%.
Is CAE's Piotroski F-Score too high?
CAE's current Piotroski F-Score of 6 is near median its 10-year median of 6.00. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 3.00 to a high of 8.00. The Aerospace & Defense industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. CAE's value of 6 is 20% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, CAE ranks #83 out of 319 companies in the Aerospace & Defense industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, CAE has a GF Score™ of 79/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does CAE's Piotroski F-Score compare to GE and RTX?
According to the Aerospace & Defense industry distribution chart, CAE ranks #83 out of 319 companies for Piotroski F-Score. This puts CAE in the upper half of its industry. The industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. CAE's value of 6 is 20% above this benchmark. Historically, CAE's own Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 3.00 to 8.00 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 6.00 vs. the industry median of 5.00, CAE has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Piotroski F-Score for an Aerospace & Defense company?
The median Piotroski F-Score among Aerospace & Defense companies is 5.00, based on 319 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Piotroski F-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Piotroski F-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. CAE's current Piotroski F-Score of 6 is 20% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Piotroski F-Score mean?
A high Piotroski F-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on CAE and its competitors. For the Aerospace & Defense industry, the median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. CAE's current Piotroski F-Score is 6, which is near median its own 10-year median of 6.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is CAE stock overvalued right now?
CAE (MEX:CAEN) has a current Piotroski F-Score of 6. The stock's GF Value™ is MXN553.63, compared to a current price of MXN547.47 — trading 1.1% below its estimated fair value. The current Piotroski F-Score is 6, which is near median its 10-year median of 6.00 and 20% above the Aerospace & Defense industry median of 5.00. CAE's overall GF Score™ is 79/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Piotroski F-Score calculated?
Piotroski F-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For CAE (MEX:CAEN), the current Piotroski F-Score is 6 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is CAE (MEX:CAEN) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, CAE stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of MXN547.47 is trading 1.1% below its estimated GF Value™ of MXN553.63.

Key valuation signals for MEX:CAEN:

  • Piotroski F-Score: 6 (near median its 10-year median of 6.00)
  • GF Value™: MXN553.63 vs. price of MXN547.47 (1.1% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 79/100 with 5 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 20% above the Aerospace & Defense median (#83 of 319)

No single metric tells the full story. See the MEX:CAEN stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


CAE Business Description

Address 8585 Cote de Liesse, Saint-Laurent, QC, CAN, H4T 1G6
CAE Inc provides training and aviation services, integrated enterprise solutions, in-service support, and crew-sourcing services. The company operations are managed through two segments: i) Civil Aviation: Provides comprehensive training solutions for flight, cabin, maintenance, ground personnel and air traffic controllers in commercial, business and helicopter aviation, a complete range of flight simulation training devices, ab initio pilot training and crew sourcing services, as well as airline operations digital solutions; and ii) Defense and Security which is a world-wide training and simulation provider delivering scalable, platform-independent solutions that enable and enhance force readiness and security. It generates the majority of its revenue from the Civil Aviation segment.
79GF Score

Get the complete analysis for MEX:CAEN

Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

MXN547.47
Price
MXN553.63
GF Value