Market Cap : 39.41 M | Enterprise Value : 978.13 M | PE Ratio : | PB Ratio : |
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Warning Sign:
Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.
The zones of discrimination were as such:
Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3
Oasis Petroleum (OLD) has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.
During the past 12 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Oasis Petroleum (OLD) was 8. The lowest was 2. And the median was 5.
* All numbers are in millions except for per share data and ratio. All numbers are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
* The bar in red indicates where Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s Piotroski F-Score falls into.
How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?
* All numbers are in millions except for per share data and ratio. All numbers are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
This Year (Sep20) TTM: | Last Year (Sep19) TTM: |
Net Income was -76.406 + -4310.861 + -92.943 + -55.699 = $-4,536 Mil. Cash Flow from Operations was 252.959 + 107.775 + -47.88 + 95.01 = $408 Mil. Revenue was 483.864 + 387.798 + 166.352 + 271.059 = $1,309 Mil. Gross Profit was 96.718 + 11.73 + 54.78 + 133.7 = $297 Mil. Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep19) to the end of this year (Sep20) was (7666.977 + 7499.253 + 2869.835 + 2625.626 + 2506.777) / 5 = $4633.6936 Mil. Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep19) was $7,667 Mil. Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $488 Mil. Total Current Assets was $339 Mil. Total Current Liabilities was $575 Mil. |
Net Income was 221.977 + -114.882 + 42.757 + 20.288 = $170 Mil. Revenue was 599.755 + 575.732 + 529.405 + 482.743 = $2,188 Mil. Gross Profit was 146.574 + 124.234 + 132.173 + 95.364 = $498 Mil. Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep18) to the end of last year (Sep19) was (7416.431 + 7626.142 + 7646.346 + 7710.288 + 7666.977) / 5 = $7613.2368 Mil. Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep18) was $7,416 Mil. Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,818 Mil. Total Current Assets was $496 Mil. Total Current Liabilities was $594 Mil. |
*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.
Profitability
Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)
Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.
Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.
Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s current Net Income (TTM) was -4,536.
==> Negative ==> Score 0.
Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)
Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.
Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.
Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 408.
==> Positive ==> Score 1.
Question 3. Change in Return on Assets
Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.
Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.
ROA (This Year) | = | Net Income | / | Total Assets (Sep19) |
= | -4535.909 | / | 7666.977 | |
= | -0.59161636 |
ROA (Last Year) | = | Net Income | / | Total Assets (Sep18) |
= | 170.14 | / | 7416.431 | |
= | 0.02294095 |
Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s return on assets of this year was -0.59161636. Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s return on assets of last year was 0.02294095.
==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.
Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)
Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)
Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.
Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s current Net Income (TTM) was -4,536. Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 408.
==> 408 > -4,536 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.
Funding
Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage
Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.
Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.
Gearing (This Year: Sep20) | = | Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation | / | Average Total Assets from Sep19 to Sep20 |
= | 488.473 | / | 4633.6936 | |
= | 0.10541763 |
Gearing (Last Year: Sep19) | = | Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation | / | Average Total Assets from Sep18 to Sep19 |
= | 2817.954 | / | 7613.2368 | |
= | 0.37013876 |
Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s gearing of this year was 0.10541763. Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s gearing of last year was 0.37013876.
==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.
Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)
Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.
Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower
Current Ratio (This Year: Sep20) | = | Total Current Assets | / | Total Current Liabilities |
= | 339.441 | / | 575.294 | |
= | 0.59003049 |
Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep19) | = | Total Current Assets | / | Total Current Liabilities |
= | 495.614 | / | 593.861 | |
= | 0.8345623 |
Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s current ratio of this year was 0.59003049. Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s current ratio of last year was 0.8345623.
==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.
Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue
Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.
Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.
Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s number of shares in issue this year was 318.287. Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s number of shares in issue last year was 315.135.
==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.
Efficiency
Question 8. Change in Gross Margin
Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.
Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.
Gross Margin (This Year: TTM) | = | Gross Profit | / | Revenue |
= | 296.928 | / | 1309.073 | |
= | 0.2268231 |
Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM) | = | Gross Profit | / | Revenue |
= | 498.345 | / | 2187.635 | |
= | 0.2278008 |
Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s gross margin of this year was 0.2268231. Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s gross margin of last year was 0.2278008.
==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.
Question 9. Change in asset turnover
Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.
Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower
Asset Turnover (This Year) | = | Revenue | / | Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep19) |
= | 1309.073 | / | 7666.977 | |
= | 0.17074174 |
Asset Turnover (Last Year) | = | Revenue | / | Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep18) |
= | 2187.635 | / | 7416.431 | |
= | 0.2949714 |
Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s asset turnover of this year was 0.17074174. Oasis Petroleum (OLD)'s asset turnover of last year was 0.2949714.
==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.
Evaluation
Piotroski F-Score | = | Que. 1 | + | Que. 2 | + | Que. 3 | + | Que. 4 | + | Que. 5 | + | Que. 6 | + | Que. 7 | + | Que. 8 | + | Que. 9 |
= | 0 | + | 1 | + | 0 | + | 1 | + | 1 | + | 0 | + | 0 | + | 0 | + | 0 | |
= | 3 |
Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3
Oasis Petroleum (OLD) has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.
The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.
He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.
In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).
He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.
What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.
Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.
Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).
Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.
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