RECAF (Reconnaissance Energy Africa) Piotroski F-Score: 4 (As of Jun. 27, 2026) — 33% Above Median


RECAF Reconnaissance Energy Africa Ltd RECAF
28 GF Score
Price $0.74
GF Value $0.17
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 2 Warning Signs
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What is Reconnaissance Energy Africa Piotroski F-Score?

Reconnaissance Energy Africa RECAF -1.46% 28 Piotroski F-Score is 4 as of Jun. 27, 2026, which is 33% above its 10-year median of 3.00. GuruFocus rates RECAF with a GF Score™ of 28/100 and a GF Value™ of $0.17 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 2 warning signs investors should review. Among 974 Oil & Gas companies, Reconnaissance Energy Africa ranks worse than 58.73% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Reconnaissance Energy Africa has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Reconnaissance Energy Africa's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

RECAF' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 3   Max: 5
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Reconnaissance Energy Africa was 5. The lowest was 2. And the median was 3.

Reconnaissance Energy Africa  (OTCPK:RECAF) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Reconnaissance Energy Africa Piotroski F-Score Related Terms


Reconnaissance Energy Africa Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Reconnaissance Energy Africa's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Reconnaissance Energy Africa Piotroski F-Score Chart

Reconnaissance Energy Africa Annual Data
Trend Jun15 Jun16 Jun17 Jun18 Jun19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Mar24 Dec25
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 3.00

Reconnaissance Energy Africa Quarterly Data
Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 3.00 2.00 3.00 4.00

RECAF vs COP, EOG, OXY: Piotroski F-Score Comparison

For the Oil & Gas E&P subindustry, Reconnaissance Energy Africa's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Reconnaissance Energy Africa Piotroski F-Score vs Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Reconnaissance Energy Africa's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Reconnaissance Energy Africa's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


RECAF
28GF Score
Reconnaissance Energy Africa Ltd RECAF
Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar26) TTM:Last Year (Mar25) TTM:
Net Income was -2.791 + -3.329 + -2.08 + -2.671 = $-10.87 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -1.401 + -3.329 + -1.469 + -2.138 = $-8.34 Mil.
Revenue was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar25)
to the end of this year (Mar26) was
(133.68 + 144.783 + 157.752 + 154.121 + 182.166) / 5 = $154.5004 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar25) was $133.68 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $24.19 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $2.25 Mil.
Net Income was -4.884 + -4.003 + -5.208 + -3.149 = $-17.24 Mil.

Revenue was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar24)
to the end of last year (Mar25) was
(105.128 + 115.218 + 141.819 + 137.478 + 133.68) / 5 = $126.6646 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar24) was $105.13 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $5.88 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1.78 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Reconnaissance Energy Africa's current Net Income (TTM) was -10.87. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Reconnaissance Energy Africa's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -8.34. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar25)
=-10.871/133.68
=-0.08132107

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar24)
=-17.244/105.128
=-0.16402861

Reconnaissance Energy Africa's return on assets of this year was -0.08132107. Reconnaissance Energy Africa's return on assets of last year was -0.16402861. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Reconnaissance Energy Africa's current Net Income (TTM) was -10.87. Reconnaissance Energy Africa's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -8.34. ==> -8.34 > -10.87 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar26)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar25 to Mar26
=0/154.5004
=0

Gearing (Last Year: Mar25)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar24 to Mar25
=0/126.6646
=0

Reconnaissance Energy Africa's gearing of this year was 0. Reconnaissance Energy Africa's gearing of last year was 0. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar26)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=24.194/2.251
=10.74811195

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar25)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=5.883/1.78
=3.30505618

Reconnaissance Energy Africa's current ratio of this year was 10.74811195. Reconnaissance Energy Africa's current ratio of last year was 3.30505618. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Reconnaissance Energy Africa's number of shares in issue this year was 371.793. Reconnaissance Energy Africa's number of shares in issue last year was 265.642. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=0/0
=

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=0/0
=

Reconnaissance Energy Africa's gross margin of this year was . Reconnaissance Energy Africa's gross margin of last year was . ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar25)
=0/133.68
=0

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar24)
=0/105.128
=0

Reconnaissance Energy Africa's asset turnover of this year was 0. Reconnaissance Energy Africa's asset turnover of last year was 0. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+1+1+1+1+0+0+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Reconnaissance Energy Africa has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Piotroski F-Score →
What does a Piotroski F-Score of 4 mean?
Reconnaissance Energy Africa (RECAF) has a Piotroski F-Score of 4 as of Jun. 27, 2026. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Reconnaissance Energy Africa and its competitors. This is 33% above median its historical median of 3.00. Over the past decade, Reconnaissance Energy Africa's Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 2.00 to 5.00. According to the industry distribution chart, Reconnaissance Energy Africa ranks #572 out of 974 companies in the Oil & Gas industry, placing it in the top 58.7%.
Is Reconnaissance Energy Africa's Piotroski F-Score too high?
Reconnaissance Energy Africa's current Piotroski F-Score of 4 is 33% above median its 10-year median of 3.00. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 2.00 to a high of 5.00. The Oil & Gas industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. Reconnaissance Energy Africa's value of 4 is 20% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Reconnaissance Energy Africa ranks #572 out of 974 companies in the Oil & Gas industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Reconnaissance Energy Africa has a GF Score™ of 28/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Reconnaissance Energy Africa's Piotroski F-Score compare to COP and EOG?
According to the Oil & Gas industry distribution chart, Reconnaissance Energy Africa ranks #572 out of 974 companies for Piotroski F-Score. This places Reconnaissance Energy Africa in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. Reconnaissance Energy Africa's value of 4 is 20% below this benchmark. Historically, Reconnaissance Energy Africa's own Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 2.00 to 5.00 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 3.00 vs. the industry median of 5.00, Reconnaissance Energy Africa has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Piotroski F-Score for an Oil & Gas company?
The median Piotroski F-Score among Oil & Gas companies is 5.00, based on 974 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Piotroski F-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Piotroski F-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Reconnaissance Energy Africa's current Piotroski F-Score of 4 is 20% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Piotroski F-Score mean?
A high Piotroski F-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Reconnaissance Energy Africa and its competitors. For the Oil & Gas industry, the median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Reconnaissance Energy Africa's current Piotroski F-Score is 4, which is 33% above median its own 10-year median of 3.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Reconnaissance Energy Africa stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Reconnaissance Energy Africa (RECAF) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is $0.17, compared to a current price of $0.74 — trading 334.2% above its estimated fair value. The current Piotroski F-Score is 4, which is 33% above median its 10-year median of 3.00 and 20% below the Oil & Gas industry median of 5.00. Reconnaissance Energy Africa's overall GF Score™ is 28/100 with 2 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Piotroski F-Score calculated?
Piotroski F-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Reconnaissance Energy Africa (RECAF), the current Piotroski F-Score is 4 as of Jun. 27, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Reconnaissance Energy Africa (RECAF) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Reconnaissance Energy Africa stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of $0.74 is trading 334.2% above its estimated GF Value™ of $0.17. GuruFocus considers Reconnaissance Energy Africa to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for RECAF:

  • Piotroski F-Score: 4 (33% above median its 10-year median of 3.00)
  • GF Value™: $0.17 vs. price of $0.74 (334.2% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 28/100 with 2 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 20% below the Oil & Gas median (#572 of 974)

No single metric tells the full story. See the RECAF stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Reconnaissance Energy Africa Business Description

Industry EnergyOil & Gas
Other Exchanges 0XD:GermanyRECO:Canada
Address 635-8th Avenue S.W, Suite 1250, Calgary, AB, CAN, T2P 3M3
Reconnaissance Energy Africa Ltd is a junior oil and natural gas company with a focus on exploration and development in Namibia, Botswana, Gabon and Angola. It holds a substantial interest in a petroleum exploration license in northeast Namibia which covers the entire Kavango sedimentary basin. The Company's operating segments are: the exploration and evaluation of its African assets; and the corporate segment. The corporate segment majorly aggregates costs incurred at the Company's head office in Vancouver and the operations office in Calgary.
28GF Score

Get the complete analysis for RECAF

Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$0.74
Price
$0.17
GF Value