IPO Growth AD (XBUL:GROW) Piotroski F-Score

Author: Vera Yuan Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Reviewed by: Charlie Tian Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

XBUL:GROW IPO Growth AD XBUL:GROW
15 GF Score
Price €0.47
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What is IPO Growth AD Piotroski F-Score?

IPO Growth AD does not have enough data to calculate Piotroski F-Score.

IPO Growth AD  (XBUL:GROW) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


IPO Growth AD Piotroski F-Score Related Terms


IPO Growth AD Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

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The historical data trend for IPO Growth AD's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

IPO Growth AD Piotroski F-Score Chart

IPO Growth AD Annual Data
Trend Dec25
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IPO Growth AD Semi-Annual Data
Dec25
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XBUL:GROW vs BLK, BX, KKR: Piotroski F-Score Comparison

For the Asset Management subindustry, IPO Growth AD's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


IPO Growth AD Piotroski F-Score vs Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, IPO Growth AD's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where IPO Growth AD's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


XBUL:GROW
15GF Score
IPO Growth AD XBUL:GROW
Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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IPO Growth AD Business Description

Address 6 Tri Ushi Street, Sofia, BGR, 1000
IPO Growth AD is engaged in the acquisition of equity interests in the capital of small and medium-sized enterprises and other activities. The company focuses on making investments in share issues of companies that carry out initial public offerings (IPOs) on the BEAM market or on a regulated market organized by the Bulgarian Stock Exchange, as well as in subsequent capital increases of companies in which it has already invested. Additionally, it focuses on facilitating the economic restructuring of existing enterprises, the creation of dynamic enterprises, and the inflow of foreign investments to Bulgaria.
15GF Score

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Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

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