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XGN (Exagen) Piotroski F-Score : 4 (As of Dec. 13, 2024)


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What is Exagen Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Exagen has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Exagen's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XGN' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 4   Max: 6
Current: 4

During the past 11 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Exagen was 6. The lowest was 1. And the median was 4.


Exagen Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Exagen's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Exagen Piotroski F-Score Chart

Exagen Annual Data
Trend Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 4.00 1.00 4.00

Exagen Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00

Competitive Comparison of Exagen's Piotroski F-Score

For the Diagnostics & Research subindustry, Exagen's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Exagen's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Medical Diagnostics & Research Industry

For the Medical Diagnostics & Research industry and Healthcare sector, Exagen's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Exagen's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep24) TTM:Last Year (Sep23) TTM:
Net Income was -5.573 + -3.36 + -2.966 + -5.028 = $-16.93 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 8.349 + -9.04 + -2.426 + -2.176 = $-5.29 Mil.
Revenue was 13.765 + 14.415 + 15.064 + 12.507 = $55.75 Mil.
Gross Profit was 8.145 + 8.598 + 9.056 + 6.981 = $32.78 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep23)
to the end of this year (Sep24) was
(60.928 + 56.944 + 50.808 + 49.307 + 43.605) / 5 = $52.3184 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep23) was $60.93 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $21.78 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $35.56 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $8.78 Mil.
Net Income was -14.354 + -7.688 + -5.013 + -5.415 = $-32.47 Mil.

Revenue was 12.837 + 11.23 + 14.137 + 13.416 = $51.62 Mil.
Gross Profit was 6.528 + 5.304 + 8.301 + 7.706 = $27.84 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep22)
to the end of last year (Sep23) was
(101.597 + 86.221 + 79.234 + 64.178 + 60.928) / 5 = $78.4316 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep22) was $101.60 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $22.82 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $48.91 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $10.12 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Exagen's current Net Income (TTM) was -16.93. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Exagen's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -5.29. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep23)
=-16.927/60.928
=-0.27781972

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=-32.47/101.597
=-0.31959605

Exagen's return on assets of this year was -0.27781972. Exagen's return on assets of last year was -0.31959605. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Exagen's current Net Income (TTM) was -16.93. Exagen's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -5.29. ==> -5.29 > -16.93 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep23 to Sep24
=21.775/52.3184
=0.41620157

Gearing (Last Year: Sep23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23
=22.821/78.4316
=0.29096691

Exagen's gearing of this year was 0.41620157. Exagen's gearing of last year was 0.29096691. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=35.557/8.777
=4.05115643

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=48.908/10.119
=4.83328392

Exagen's current ratio of this year was 4.05115643. Exagen's current ratio of last year was 4.83328392. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Exagen's number of shares in issue this year was 18.255. Exagen's number of shares in issue last year was 17.693. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=32.78/55.751
=0.58797152

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=27.839/51.62
=0.53930647

Exagen's gross margin of this year was 0.58797152. Exagen's gross margin of last year was 0.53930647. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep23)
=55.751/60.928
=0.91503086

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep22)
=51.62/101.597
=0.50808587

Exagen's asset turnover of this year was 0.91503086. Exagen's asset turnover of last year was 0.50808587. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+1+1+0+0+0+1+1
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Exagen has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Exagen  (NAS:XGN) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Exagen Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Exagen Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1261 Liberty Way, Vista, CA, USA, 92081
Exagen Inc is a commercial-stage diagnostics company committed to addressing the unmet need for the accurate diagnosis and monitoring of patients affected by autoimmune rheumatic diseases. It currently markets ten testing products under its Avise brand to provide an accurate, timely, and differential diagnosis and to optimize the treatment of ARDs. It markets and sells solutions to community rheumatologists.
Executives
Nmsic Co-investment Fund, L.p. 10 percent owner C/O EXAGEN INC., 1261 LIBERTY WAY, SUITE C, VISTA CA 92081
John Aballi director, officer: President and CEO C/O DECIPHER BIOSCIENCES, INC., 6925 LUSK BLVD, SUITE 200, SAN DIEGO CA 92121
Kamal Adawi officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O EXAGEN INC., 1261 LIBERTY WAY, SUITE C, VISTA CA 92131
Paul Kim director 4399 SANTA ANITA AVE, EL MONTE CA 91731
Tullis Growth Fund Ii, L.p. 10 percent owner 11770 US HWY 1, STE 503, PALM BEACH GARDENS FL 33408
Mark Hazeltine officer: Chief Operating Officer C/O EXAGEN INC., 1261 LIBERTY WAY, SUITE C, VISTA CA 92081
Wendy S. Johnson director 800 E. LEIGH STREET, SUITE 209, RICHMOND VA 21219
Tullis James L L director, 10 percent owner 100 FIRST STAMFORD PLACE, STAMFORD CT 06907
Ana Hooker director 441 CHARMANY DRIVE, MADISON WI 53719
Frank Stokes director C/O CASTLE BIOSCIENCES, 820 S. FRIENDSWOOD DRIVE, SUITE 201, FRIENDSWOOD TX 77546
Hunt Holdings Limited Partnership 10 percent owner C/O EXAGEN INC., 1261 LIBERTY WAY, SUITE C, VISTA CA 92081
Debra Zack officer: Chief Medical Officer C/O EXAGEN, INC., 1261 LIBERTY WAY, SUITE C, VISTA CA 92081
H.i.g. Bio-exagen, L.p. 10 percent owner C/O EXAGEN INC., 1261 LIBERTY WAY, SUITE C, VISTA CA 92081
Chet Burrell director C/O EXAGEN INC., 1261 LIBERTY WAY, SUITE C, VISTA CA 92081
H.i.g.-gpii, Inc. 10 percent owner C/O EXAGEN INC., 1261 LIBERTY WAY, SUITE C, VISTA CA 92081