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ZVIA (Zevia PBC) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of Dec. 11, 2024)


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What is Zevia PBC Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Zevia PBC has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Zevia PBC's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

ZVIA' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 3   Max: 5
Current: 3

During the past 5 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Zevia PBC was 5. The lowest was 3. And the median was 3.


Zevia PBC Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Zevia PBC's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Zevia PBC Piotroski F-Score Chart

Zevia PBC Annual Data
Trend Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
N/A N/A 5.00 3.00 4.00

Zevia PBC Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison of Zevia PBC's Piotroski F-Score

For the Beverages - Non-Alcoholic subindustry, Zevia PBC's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Zevia PBC's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Beverages - Non-Alcoholic Industry

For the Beverages - Non-Alcoholic industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Zevia PBC's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Zevia PBC's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep24) TTM:Last Year (Sep23) TTM:
Net Income was -7.255 + -5.824 + -5.891 + -2.527 = $-21.5 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -6.606 + -3.202 + 0.282 + 3.891 = $-5.6 Mil.
Revenue was 37.794 + 38.799 + 40.426 + 36.366 = $153.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was 15.389 + 17.719 + 16.942 + 17.85 = $67.9 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep23)
to the end of this year (Sep24) was
(116.355 + 90.857 + 85.063 + 72.774 + 72.859) / 5 = $87.5816 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep23) was $116.4 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.9 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $66.1 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $23.2 Mil.
Net Income was -4.385 + -2.091 + -3.931 + -8.217 = $-18.6 Mil.

Revenue was 35.366 + 43.3 + 42.241 + 43.089 = $164.0 Mil.
Gross Profit was 15.651 + 20.105 + 19.692 + 19.572 = $75.0 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep22)
to the end of last year (Sep23) was
(113.37 + 98.932 + 113.222 + 115.542 + 116.355) / 5 = $111.4842 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep22) was $113.4 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $1.5 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $107.2 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $45.6 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Zevia PBC's current Net Income (TTM) was -21.5. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Zevia PBC's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -5.6. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep23)
=-21.497/116.355
=-0.18475356

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=-18.624/113.37
=-0.16427626

Zevia PBC's return on assets of this year was -0.18475356. Zevia PBC's return on assets of last year was -0.16427626. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Zevia PBC's current Net Income (TTM) was -21.5. Zevia PBC's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -5.6. ==> -5.6 > -21.5 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep23 to Sep24
=0.892/87.5816
=0.01018479

Gearing (Last Year: Sep23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23
=1.521/111.4842
=0.01364319

Zevia PBC's gearing of this year was 0.01018479. Zevia PBC's gearing of last year was 0.01364319. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=66.062/23.194
=2.84823661

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=107.221/45.581
=2.35231785

Zevia PBC's current ratio of this year was 2.84823661. Zevia PBC's current ratio of last year was 2.35231785. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Zevia PBC's number of shares in issue this year was 59.49. Zevia PBC's number of shares in issue last year was 50.754. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=67.9/153.385
=0.44267692

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=75.02/163.996
=0.45745018

Zevia PBC's gross margin of this year was 0.44267692. Zevia PBC's gross margin of last year was 0.45745018. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep23)
=153.385/116.355
=1.31825018

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep22)
=163.996/113.37
=1.44655553

Zevia PBC's asset turnover of this year was 1.31825018. Zevia PBC's asset turnover of last year was 1.44655553. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+1+1+1+0+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Zevia PBC has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Zevia PBC  (NYSE:ZVIA) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Zevia PBC Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Zevia PBC Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
15821 Ventura Boulevard, Suite 135, Encino, CA, USA, 91436
Zevia PBC is a beverage company disrupting the liquid refreshment beverage industry through refreshing, zero-calorie, zero-sugar, naturally sweetened beverages that are all Non-GMO Project Verified. It offers a platform of products that include a variety of flavors across Soda, Energy Drinks, Organic Tea, Mixers, Kidz drinks, and Sparkling Water. Its products are distributed across the U.S. and Canada through a network of retailers in the food, drug, mass, natural, and e-commerce channels. The company derives a majority of its revenue from the United States.
Executives
White Pine, Inc./wa 10 percent owner 801 SECOND AVENUE, SUITE 1700, SEATTLE WA 98104
Julie Garcia Ruehl director 15821 VENTURA BLVD., SUITE 145, ENCINO CA 91436
David J. Lee director C/O ZYNGA INC., 699 8TH STREET, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94103
Andrew Ruben director 15821 VENTURA BLVD., SUITE 145, ENCINO CA 91436
Amy Taylor director, officer: President 15821 VENTURA BLVD., SUITE 145, ENCINO CA 91436
Padraic L. Spence director, officer: See Remarks C/O PHYSICIANS FORMULA HOLDINGS, INC., 1055 WEST 8TH STREET, AZUSA CA 91702
Debow Greig P. Jr. officer: Chief Commercial Officer C/O ZEVIA PBC, 15821 VENTURA BLVD., SUITE 145, ENCINO CA 91436
Lorna R. Simms officer: See Remarks 15821 VENTURA BLVD., SUITE 145, ENCINO CA 91436
Hany Mikhail officer: Chief Accounting Officer 15821 VENTURA BLVD., SUITE 145, ENCINO CA 91436
Florence Neubauer officer: Interim CFO C/O ZEVIA PBC, 15821 VENTURA BLVD., SUITE 145, ENCINO CA 91436
Quincy B Troupe director C/O THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, 1 DESIGN CENTER PLACE, SUITE 850, BOSTON MA 02210
Denise Dawn Beckles officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O ZEVIA PBC, 15821 VENTURA BLVD., SUITE 145, ENCINO CA 91436
Laird Norton Co Llc 10 percent owner 801 SECOND AVENUE, SUITE 1700, SEATTLE WA 98104
Harry Margolis officer: Chief Operating Officer 15821 VENTURA BLVD., SUITE 145, ENCINO CA 91436
Robert Gay officer: See Remarks 15821 VENTURA BLVD., SUITE 145, ENCINO CA 91436

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