AVK (Advent Convertible &ome Fund) Graham Number: $31.55 (As of Apr. 2026) — 5743% Above Median


AVK Advent Convertible & Income Fund AVK
30 GF Score
Price $13.06
! 5 Warning Signs
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What is Advent Convertible &ome Fund Graham Number?

Advent Convertible &ome Fund AVK +0.62% 30 Graham Number is $31.55 as of Apr. 2026, which is 5743% above its 10-year median of 0.54. GuruFocus rates AVK with a GF Score™ of 30/100. The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,171 Asset Management companies, Advent Convertible &ome Fund ranks better than 85.91% on this metric.

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2026-07-12), the stock price of Advent Convertible &ome Fund is $13.06. Advent Convertible &ome Fund's graham number for the quarter that ended in Apr. 2026 was $31.55. Therefore, Advent Convertible &ome Fund's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.41.

The historical rank and industry rank for Advent Convertible &ome Fund's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

AVK' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.3   Med: 0.54   Max: 0.81
Current: 0.41

During the past 9 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Advent Convertible &ome Fund was 0.81. The lowest was 0.30. And the median was 0.54.

AVK's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than
85.91% of 1171 companies
in the Asset Management industry
Industry Median: 0.71 vs AVK: 0.41

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Advent Convertible &ome Fund  (NYSE:AVK) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Advent Convertible &ome Fund's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Apr. 2026 )
=13.06/31.55
=0.41

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Advent Convertible &ome Fund Graham Number Related Terms


Advent Convertible &ome Fund Graham Number Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Advent Convertible &ome Fund's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Advent Convertible &ome Fund Graham Number Chart

Advent Convertible &ome Fund Annual Data
Trend Oct17 Oct18 Oct19 Oct20 Oct21 Oct22 Oct23 Oct24 Oct25
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only 48.97 0.00 0.00 27.22 28.46

Advent Convertible &ome Fund Semi-Annual Data
Oct17 Apr18 Oct18 Apr19 Oct19 Apr20 Oct20 Apr21 Oct21 Apr22 Oct22 Apr23 Oct23 Apr24 Oct24 Apr25 Oct25 Apr26
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 16.72 27.22 16.35 28.44 31.55

AVK vs CHW, NML, MMU: Graham Number Comparison

For the Asset Management subindustry, Advent Convertible &ome Fund's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Advent Convertible &ome Fund Price-to-Graham-Number vs Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, Advent Convertible &ome Fund's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Advent Convertible &ome Fund's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.


AVK
30GF Score
Advent Convertible & Income Fund AVK
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Advent Convertible &ome Fund Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Advent Convertible &ome Fund's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Oct. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*13.387*2.69)
=28.46

Advent Convertible &ome Fund's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Apr. 2026 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*13.466*3.285)
=31.55

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Graham Number →
What does a Graham Number of $31.55 mean?
Advent Convertible &ome Fund (AVK) has a Graham Number of $31.55 as of Apr. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Advent Convertible &ome Fund and its competitors. This is 5743% above median its historical median of 0.54. Over the past decade, Advent Convertible &ome Fund's Graham Number has ranged from 0.30 to 0.81. According to the industry distribution chart, Advent Convertible &ome Fund ranks #165 out of 1171 companies in the Asset Management industry, placing it in the top 14.1%.
Is Advent Convertible &ome Fund's Graham Number too high?
Advent Convertible &ome Fund's current Graham Number of $31.55 is 5743% above median its 10-year median of 0.54. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.30 to a high of 0.81. The Asset Management industry median Graham Number is 0.71. Advent Convertible &ome Fund's value of $31.55 is 4343.7% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Advent Convertible &ome Fund ranks #165 out of 1171 companies in the Asset Management industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Advent Convertible &ome Fund has a GF Score™ of 30/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Advent Convertible &ome Fund's Graham Number compare to CHW and NML?
According to the Asset Management industry distribution chart, Advent Convertible &ome Fund ranks #165 out of 1171 companies for Graham Number. This places Advent Convertible &ome Fund in the top 14% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Graham Number is 0.71. Advent Convertible &ome Fund's value of $31.55 is 4343.7% above this benchmark. Historically, Advent Convertible &ome Fund's own Graham Number has ranged from 0.30 to 0.81 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 0.54 vs. the industry median of 0.71, Advent Convertible &ome Fund has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for an Asset Management company?
The median Graham Number among Asset Management companies is 0.71, based on 1,171 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Advent Convertible &ome Fund's current Graham Number of $31.55 is 4343.7% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Advent Convertible &ome Fund and its competitors. For the Asset Management industry, the median Graham Number is 0.71 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Advent Convertible &ome Fund's current Graham Number is $31.55, which is 5743% above median its own 10-year median of 0.54. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Advent Convertible &ome Fund stock overvalued right now?
Advent Convertible &ome Fund (AVK) has a current Graham Number of $31.55. The current Graham Number is $31.55, which is 5743% above median its 10-year median of 0.54 and 4343.7% above the Asset Management industry median of 0.71. Advent Convertible &ome Fund's overall GF Score™ is 30/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Advent Convertible &ome Fund (AVK), the current Graham Number is $31.55 as of Apr. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Advent Convertible &ome Fund Business Description

Address 888 Seventh Avenue, 31st Floor, New York, NY, USA, 10019
Advent Convertible & Income Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment company. The fund's investment objective is to provide total return through a combination of capital appreciation and current income. The Fund invests in various sectors, such as communications, utilities, energy, industrial, technology, and others.
30GF Score

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