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Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.
Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material (BOM:526443) Graham Number Explanation
Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:
Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.
Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)
Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.
In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.
Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as
Price to Graham number
=
Share Price (Today)
/
Graham number (Q: Jun. 2026 )
=
86.71
/
N/A
=
N/A
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Be Aware
Please keep these in mind:
1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.
Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material Graham Number Related Terms
Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material Graham Number Historical Data
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material Graham Number Chart
Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material Annual Data
BOM:526443 vs QH, SHOP, UBER: Graham Number Comparison
For the Software - Application subindustry, Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material Price-to-Graham-Number vs Software Industry
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material (BOM:526443) has a Graham Number of ₹N/A as of Jun. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material ranks #161 out of 1489 companies in the Software industry, placing it in the top 10.8%.
Is Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material's Graham Number too high?
Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material's current Graham Number is ₹N/A. Based on the distribution chart, Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material ranks #161 out of 1489 companies in the Software industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material has a GF Score™ of 29/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material's Graham Number compare to QH and SHOP?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material ranks #161 out of 1489 companies for Graham Number. This places Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material in the top 11% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Graham Number is 1.91. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Software company?
The median Graham Number among Software companies is 1.91, based on 1,489 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material and its competitors. For the Software industry, the median Graham Number is 1.91 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material's current Graham Number is ₹N/A. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material stock overvalued right now?
Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material (BOM:526443) has a current Graham Number of ₹N/A. The current Graham Number is ₹N/A. Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material's overall GF Score™ is 29/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material (BOM:526443), the current Graham Number is ₹N/A as of Jun. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Artificial Electronics Intelligent Material Ltd is mainly engaged in the business of developing and providing software consultancy services. The Company is operating in only one segment which is Software Products.
29GF Score
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